plate
[pleit]
n.碟, 金属板, 板块, 盘
vt.电镀, 用金属板固定,为 ... 制印版, 给 ... 装钢板
例句与用法:
He put the apples on a round plate.
他把苹果放在一个圆盘子里。
The hot plate may spoil the varnish on the table.
这只热盘子会损坏桌面的光泽。
The plate is kept in a locked cupboard.
圣餐具放在有锁的橱里。
This basin is only plate so it's not very valuable.
这个盆子是镀金金属的,所以不太值钱。
His plate was piled high with rice.
他的盘子里盛满了米饭。
The doctor inserted a steel plate into his damaged leg.
医生在他受伤的腿中植入了一块钢板。
词形变化:
名词: plater | 动词过去式: plated | 动词过去分词: plated | 动词现在分词: plating | 动词第三人称单数: plates |
n.
1. 盘子, 盆, 碟[C]
The child soon finished the food on his plate.
那孩子很快把自己盘子里的食物吃完了。
2. 一盘食物[C]
He had a plate of beef for lunch.
他午餐吃了一盘牛肉。
3. 金属板, 薄板, 玻璃板[C]
The ship was made of steel plates.
这船是用钢板造的。
4. 贵金属; 银条[U]
5. 门牌; (医生等的)名牌; (汽车等的)车牌[C]
6. 镀金(或镀银)的金属制品[U]
7. (书籍的)整页插图[C]
The book has several pictured plates.
这本书有好几页插图。
8. 【印】版, 印版[C]
9. 【医】假牙托, 托牙床[S1]
10. 【摄】底片, 感光板[C]
11. (教堂中的)捐款盘[the S]
12. 金(银)餐具[U]
All the church plate has been locked up.
教堂用的金银器皿都锁起来了。
13. 【电子】阳极; 极板[C]
14. 【棒】投手板[C]
15. 【棒】本垒[the S]
16. (赛马的)金(银)奖杯[the S]
vt.
1. 镀; 电镀[(+with)]
Her husband bought her a gold-plated watch.
她丈夫给她买了一只镀金手表。
2. 给……装钢板; 给……装甲
3. 【印】给……制铅版
4. 用版固定
5. 把……制成平板(或薄板)
plate
名词复数:plates
过去式:plated
过去分词:plated
现在进行时:plating
词形变化:
名词: plater | 动词过去式: plated | 动词过去分词: plated | 动词现在分词: plating | 动词第三人称单数: plates |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.板; 片; 盘
dish
platter
charger
saucer
paten
disc
plaque
china
n.菜, 一份, 一客
course
dish
portion
serving
helping
n.大片; 层片
sheet
panel
slab
slat
layer
leaf
lamina
n.盾, 壳, 鞘, 膜
shield
armor
shell
lorica
carapace
scutum
theca
n.实例, 例证
illustration
intaglio
engraving
etching
imprint
v.电镀, 镀
coat
cover
overlay
enamel
gild
silver
nickel
platinize
electroplate
anodize
同义参见:
tray
shoe
plate1[pleit]n.1.■(金属)板(或片、盘)2.■(拍打或轧制的)薄板3.■(制铠甲用的)金属片;(装有金属片的)铠甲4.■装甲板;铠板;(造船体用的)船壳钢板5.■雕版;图板;铅板6.■印图;底片,感光板7.■【印刷】(书中用另一种纸张印刷的)整页插图;(印)版,图版8.■(尤指医生等用的)招牌;(汽车)牌照9.■金银餐具;镀金器皿10.■盘子,盆子11.■(一)满盘;(一)盘菜;一道正菜12.■一顿饭菜13.■(作奖品用的)金杯,银杯;金银奖杯;(教会等的)捐款盘;献金;捐款14.■盘状物(培养微生物的)培养皿;平碟15.■【电子学】阳极;板极;屏极16.■镀;电镀17.■(显微镜的)载物片,玻璃片;(玻璃等)干版18.■【动物学、解剖学】板形器官;片状组织;鳞甲,盾片19.■(牛的)下部胸肉20.■【医学】假牙床;[复数] 一副假牙21.■【建筑学】(壁上的)横木22.■体育比赛;(尤指)赛马 [亦作 plate race ]23.■【棒球】本垒板;投手板24.■(赛马用无防滑刺的)轻型马蹄铁;钉于鞋底或鞋跟的金属片25.■【地质学】板块;板层;(矿山的)岩板26.■=plate glass27.■贵金属;银条28.■【矿物学】碟形粉末;重型矿木29.■【农业】锹板;打板(脱谷机用);排种盘30.■[废语]银币31.■[英国方言]铁轨;平轨32.■[俚语]穿着时髦的人33.■[复数][美国英语、谑戏语](某人的)双脚34.■工作时间表vt.1.■镀;电镀:The watch was only plated with gold.这块表只是镀金的。2.■给…装甲;给…制金属板;覆以金属板:The first ironclads were wooden ships plated with iron.首批装甲舰是包着钢板的木船。3.■给…制铅版(或电铸版):For long press rans type forms are often plated.活字版一般都浇铸以增加其耐印力。4.■【棒球】使(跑垒等)得分:John hit his triple and plated two runs.约翰完成他的三垒打,并得了两分。5.■用金属板固定(装饰):to plate a harness用金属片装饰马具6.■(用压光机)对纸张作压光处理vi.1.■完成覆盖;制成片状:This is a very pure silver that plates out well.这是一种容易镀上的极纯银。2.■(印刷)制版:He learned to plate expertly while still a boy.当他还是孩子的时候,就学会了如何制版。clean (或 empty) one's plate把自己的饭菜吃光foul a plate with[口语] 和…共餐hand (或 give) something to someone on a plate把某物奉送(或白送)给某人;让某人轻易得到某物have (或 get) too much (或 a lot) on one's plate东西太多吃不了事情太多做不了in one's plate心情很好on a plate[美国口语]不费力地;现成的on one's plate需要完成的任务和工作[亦作 on plate ][英国口语] 在面前;待处理;待考虑out of one's plate心情不好,不痛快plate dinner (或 lunch)见 dinnerplate matter见 matter [亦作 boiler plate ]plate out(电解中)使(溶液中的金属)在阴极上聚集put up one's plate in (a certain street)(医生在某街)挂牌行医,挂牌开业read one's plate[美国俚语]作饭前祈祷;饭前祷告埋头(一声不响地、不做声地)吃饭;被禁止在吃饭时说话(作为一种惩罚)变形vt.platedplating plate2[pleit]n.1.■[废语]硬币,尤指银币
plateplate[pleit]n.1.■盘, 盆, 碟, 盘状物2.■(金属)板, 片, 钢板, (刻有居住人姓名的金属)牌子, 门牌3.■金银器皿; 镀金或镀银器皿4.■制铠甲金属片, 装甲板, 铠甲5.■【刷】印板, 图板, 刻板; (书中用另一种纸印的)整页插图; 电铸板; 以刻板或铸板印的印刷品6.■一盘所盛的量, (菜的)一盘, (一餐中)一人所吃的东西7.■板状器官、组织等(如鱼鳞, 幼虫的盾片)8.■假牙床, 假牙托, 一副假牙9.■【电】(电子管的)屏极, 阳极, (蓄电池的)板极10.■【摄】底片, 感光板11.■【建】(壁上的)横木板12.■(赛马或其它竞赛的)奖杯13.■【微】平皿, 培养皿14.■(棒球)投球板, 本垒15.■教会中的捐款盘16.■[pl. ] [英俚]脚a door plate门牌a plate of fish一盘鱼a soup plate汤盆plate armor薄的装甲plate follower板极输出器plate printer铜版印刷工人plate printing铜版印刷plate matter[美]报业辛迪加分给各报社的铅版新闻稿plate dinner [lunch][美]把各色菜肴都盛在一个盘子里的客饭
词性变化plate[pleit]vt.1.■镀, 电镀2.■在...覆盖金属板[装甲], 给(马等)装蹄3.■给...制铅板, 给...制电版4.■给...上光(指造纸)5.■用板固定
继承用法plate-basketn.1.■餐具篮plate-coupledadj.1.■板极耦合的plate-currentadj.1.■板流的plateholder[ˈpleɪtˌhəʊldə(r)]n.1.■【摄】干片夹, 硬片夹platelayer[ˈpleɪtleɪə(r)]n.1.■(铁路的)铺[养]路工platelet[ˈpleitlit]n.1.■小片, 小型板状物2.■血小板plate-powdern.1.■摩擦金属器皿的粉platefuln.1.■一盘, 满盘platelessadj.platelikeadj.
noun
- a flat dish, typically circular and made of china, from which food is eaten or served
盘子
■an amount of food on such a dish
一盘(食物)
a plate of spaghetti.
一盘通心面。
■a similar dish, typically made of metal or wood, passed round a church congregation in order to collect donations of money
(常用金属或木头做成的在教堂集会中传递以募集捐款的)奉献盘,捐款盘
■(N. Amer.)a main course of a meal, served on one plate
(北美)一道菜
he recommended the roast beef plate.
他推荐吃烤牛肉。
■(Austral./NZ)a plate of food contributed by a guest to a social gathering
(澳/新西兰)(客人为社交聚会带去的)一盘助兴菜
he was invited to a party and asked to bring a plate.
有人邀请他参加聚会,并叫他带一盘助兴菜。
■(Biology)a shallow glass dish on which a culture of cells or micro-organisms may be grown
(生)培养皿,平皿,平碟
Old French
■[mass noun]dishes, bowls, cups, and other utensils made of gold, silver, or other metal
金餐具,银餐具,或其他金属餐具
■a silver or gold dish or trophy awarded as a prize in a race or competition
(银质或金质)奖杯,奖牌
she lifted the plate in victory.
在胜利中她举起了奖杯。
■[in names]a race or competition in which such a prize is awarded
杯赛
the final of the Ladies' Plate at Henley.
在亨里举行的女子杯决赛。 - a thin, flat sheet or strip of metal or other material, typically one used to join or strengthen things or forming part of a machine
(尤指用于连接、加固或构成机器部件的金属或其他材料的)板,平板,薄板
he underwent surgery to have a steel plate put into his leg.
他做了一个外科手术,在腿上安了一块钢板。
■a small, flat piece of metal or other material bearing a name or inscription and attached to a door or other object
(附着在门或其他物体上带有名字或题字的)牌
a discreet brass plate announced William Marsden, RA.
一块不显眼的铜质门牌上面写着“皇家艺术院会员威廉•马斯登”。
■(一般作 plates). short for number plate
number plate的简称
■(Botany & Zoology)a thin, flat organic structure or formation
(植,动)板形器官,片形组织,鳞甲
the fused bony plates protect the tortoise's soft parts.
结合为一块的骨板保护着乌龟的软体器官。
■(Geology)each of the several rigid pieces of the earth's lithosphere which together make up the earth's surface
(地质)板块。 参见 plate tectonics
■(Baseball). short for home plate
(棒球)。 home plate的简称
■a horizontal timber laid along the top of a wall to support the ends of joists or rafters
横木
■a light horseshoe for a racehorse
(赛马的)轻型马蹄铁 - a sheet of metal, plastic, or some other material bearing an image of type or illustrations from which multiple copies are printed
版,印版
■a printed photograph, picture, or illustration, especially one on superior-quality paper in a book
(尤指书中在较高质量纸张上印制的)照片;图画;插图
■a thin sheet of metal, glass, or other substance coated with a light-sensitive film on which an image is formed, used in larger or older types of camera
(用于大型或旧式照相机的)感光板 - a thin piece of plastic moulded to the shape of a person's mouth and gums, to which artificial teeth or another orthodontic appliance are attached
假牙托,托牙板
■(informal)a complete denture or orthodontic appliance
(非正式)全口假牙 - a thin piece of metal that acts as an electrode in a capacitor, battery, or cell
(电容器、电池的)极板
■(N. Amer.)the anode of a thermionic valve
(北美)阳极
[with obj.]
- cover (a metal object) with a thin coating or film of a different metal
镀,覆镀
■cover (an object) with plates of metal for decoration, protection, or strength
(为装饰、保护、加固)给…装上钢板;给…加上装甲 - serve or arrange (food) on a plate or plates before a meal
摆盘
overcooked vegetables won't look appetizing, no matter how they are plated.
煮得过火的蔬菜无论如何摆盘看起来都不开胃。 - (Baseball)score or cause to score (a run or runs)
(棒球)跑垒得分;使跑垒得分 - (Biology)inoculate (cells or infective material) on to a culture plate, especially with the object of isolating a particular strain of micro-organisms or estimating viable cell numbers
(生)制作显微片
on a plate
- (informal)used to indicate that someone has achieved something with little or no effort
(非正式)毫不费力
- (chiefly Brit.)occupying one's time or energy
(主英)分心,占用时间,占用精力
you've got a lot on your plate at the moment.
眼下,你需要分心的事很多。
- (rhyming slang)a person's feet
(谐俚)脚
plateful
( pl. -fuls)
noun(pl. -fuls)
plateless
adjective
plater
noun
语源
- Middle English (denoting a flat, thin sheet, usually of metal): from Old French, from medieval Latin plata 'plate armour', based on Greek platus 'flat'. Sense 1 represents Old French plat 'platter, large dish', also 'dish of meat', noun use of Old French plat 'flat'
plate
名词 plate:
a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic
(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score
同义词:home plate, home base, home
a full-page illustration (usually on slick paper)
dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten
the quantity contained in a plate
同义词:plateful
a rigid layer of the Earth's crust that is believed to drift slowly
同义词:crustal plate
the thin under portion of the forequarter
a main course served on a plate
any flat platelike body structure or part
the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube
a flat sheet of metal or glass on which a photographic image can be recorded
structural member consisting of a horizontal beam that provides bearing and anchorage
a shallow receptacle for collection in church
同义词:collection plate
a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)
a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth
同义词:denture, dental plate
动词 plate:
coat with a layer of metal
plate
■"Don't scrape the plate, Scarlett.
"不要刮盘子呀,思嘉。
■A fine piece of plate, is one of these articles.
一件精致的贵金属餐具是件艺术品。
■A moon hung above the water like a silver plate.
一轮圆月就像银盘一样悬挂在水面上。
■Do not place your napkin in your empty plate.
不要把你的餐巾放在空盘子里.
■Remove support from under skid plate.
从下滑板拆去支撑。
■He stabbed a piece of beef from the plate.
他从盘子里叉起一块牛肉。
■They heaped more food on my plate than I could eat.
他们在我的盘子上堆了很多食物,我吃都吃不完。
■They heap much food on my plate beyond I can eat.
他们在我的盘子上堆了很多食物,我吃都吃不完。
■A steel plate onto the plane's damaged wing.
他们把一块钢板焊接到损坏的机翼上。
■They cleared every plate upon the table.
他们把桌子上所有餐盘内的食物都吃光了。
■They emptied the biscuits onto the plate.
他们把饼干倒在盘子里。
■He had a plate of beef for lunch.
他午餐吃了一盘牛肉。
■He only put a bit on his plate to make fashion.
他只是拨了一点食物到盘子里做做样子。
■He impressed a mark on the plate.
他在盘子上盖上记号。
■He heaped the plate with food.
他在盘子里堆满了食物。
■He engraved my name on the silver plate.
他在银盘子上刻上我的名字。
■Mother brought a plate of food to the porch where he waited.
他在门廊等,妈妈给他端去一盘食物。
■He spooned the eggs onto the plate.
他将鸡蛋舀入盘中。
■He wanted to plate copper with silver.
他想给铜容器镀银。
■He broke the glass plate; She broke the match.
他打碎玻璃盘子;她划亮火柴。
■He lapped one plate over another.
他把一个个盘子叠起来。
■He's eaten a whole plate of french fries.
他把一盘油炸土豆条全吃完了。
■He piled the spaghetti onto his plate.
他把义大利面堆放在他的盘子上。
■He left a tip under his plate.
他把小费放在盘子下面了。
■He pushed the plate towards me and asked me to have an apple.
他把水果盘推过来,并请我吃苹果。
■He heaped his plate with food.
他把盘子里盛满了食物。
■He put the apples on a round plate.
他把苹果放在一个圆盘子里。
■He piled as much food as he could onto his plate.
他把食物猛往自己盘子里堆。
■He is cutting the steel plate that the heat treatment is crossed.
他正在切割热处理过的钢板。
■He wiped his plate clean with a piece of bread.
他用一块面包把碟子擦干净。
■He grated his knife across the plate.
他用刀子划过盘子时发出刺耳的声音。
■He ladle the soup into the plate.
他用勺把汤盛进盘子中。
■He looked with misgiving at the strange food on his plate.
他用疑虑的眼光看看他碟子上奇怪的食物。
■His plate was piled high with rice.
他的盘子里盛满了米饭。
■Could you help lift the steel plate?
你能帮忙抬起这块钢板吗?
■The area of the field bounded by home plate and first, second, and third bases.
内场,内野被本垒和一、二、三垒包围起来的棒球场地
■The infielder cut off the throw to the plate.
内野手把球截断并投向本垒板
■A plate used in the process of gravure.
凹版印刷板凹版印刷过程中使用的板
■The manufacturer's name is on the bottom of the plate.
制造厂商的名称在盘子背面。
■The brake disk plate is fixed to the wheel.
刹车板安装在车轮上。
■Includes throttle plate and hardware.
包括节流板和五金件。
■The doctor inserted a steel plate into his damaged leg.
医生在他受伤的腿中植入了一块钢板。
■A flat plate, slab, or disk that is ornamented or engraved for mounting, as on a wall for decoration or on a monument for information.
匾额,铭碑,饰板被装饰或雕刻的平的薄板、厚板或圆板,用来镶嵌在墙上装饰或安在纪念碑上记载资料
■Nineteen, twenty - my plate's empty.
十九,二十-我的盘子是满的。
■Where is the northern margin of the Indian plate?
印度板块的北缘在哪里?
■The number shall be cut in on a plate.
号码将雕刻在一块金属板上。
■Jim grabbed a cake from the plate.
吉姆从盘子里抓了一块蛋糕。
■A plate or plaque, as on an office door, inscribed with a name.
名牌记有名字的牌或匾,如挂在办公室门上
■Bullets flying in every direction; a plate that flew from my hands when I stumbled.
四处飞溅的枪弹; 我绊倒时从手中飞出一个盘子
■So don't pile too much food on your plate.
因此,在你的盘子里不要取放过多的食品。