task
[tɑ:sk]
n.任务, 工作
vt.交给某人(任务),使做艰苦的工作
例句与用法:
It is an irksome task.
那是件令人厌烦的工作。
It's an arduous task.
这是一项艰巨的任务。
Her work is a laborious task.
她的工作很艰苦。
The army's task was the restoration of public order.
军队的任务是要去恢复公共秩序。
This is a task well within your ability.
这完全是你力所能及的工作。
I was taken to task for arriving late.
由于迟到我受到了责备。
The new government's prime task is to reduce the level of inflation.
新政府的主要任务是减低通货膨胀的水平。
词形变化:
动词过去式: tasked | 动词过去分词: tasked | 动词现在分词: tasking | 动词第三人称单数: tasks |
n.[c]
1. 任务; 工作; 作业
The task has been fulfilled.
任务已完成了。
2. 困难的工作; 苦差事
She had the difficult task of pulling out all the weeds.
她的苦差事是拔除所有的杂草。
vt.
1. 派给……(特别)任务; 要……做一项(特别)工作[O2]
2. 使辛劳; 使做艰苦的工作
English grammar tasked the boy's mind.
英语语法使那男孩大伤脑筋。
短语词组:
take/call/bring sb. to task
1. 责备某人
The boss took him to task over his lateness.
上司因为他迟到而责备他。
task
名词复数:tasks
过去式:tasked
过去分词:tasked
现在进行时:tasking
词形变化:
动词过去式: tasked | 动词过去分词: tasked | 动词现在分词: tasking | 动词第三人称单数: tasks |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.工作; 作业; 任务
work
duty
job
chore
stint
assignment
function
同义参见:
occupation
mission
oppress
operation
labor
commission
office
errand
homework
stint1
performance
burden1
labor
thing
task[tɑ:sk; tæsk]n.1.■任务;工作;职责2.■作业,功课3.■艰苦的事情,困难的工作,苦差事4.■[废语]税款5.■【计算机】(操作)任务vt.1.■派给…任务;给…工作做:The dean tasked me to conduct experiments with new teaching methods.系主任派给我进行新教学方法的试验。2.■使过于劳累,使过于紧张;使做艰苦的工作:The difficult question tasked my brain.这个难题让我大费脑筋。She tasked her mind with that.她为那事苦思冥想。3.■[废语]对…征税近义词stintassignmentjobherculean task艰巨的任务;花巨大气力的工作set someone a task给某人一项任务;派某人做一项工作Sisyphean task= labour of Sisyphus [见labour]take (或call, bring) someone to task责备某人,申斥某人take to task责备;批评;找麻烦uphill task艰难的工作,艰巨的任务
tasktask[tɑ:sk]n.1.■工作, 任务, 作业2.■劳役; 艰苦的工作an arduous task艰巨的任务so easy a task很轻松的活too burdensome a task太累赘的工作bend one's back to the task until one's dying day鞠躬尽瘁, 死而后已fulfil a task完成一项任务
词性变化task[tɑ:sk]vt.1.■使辛劳; 使过于劳累; 使做艰苦的工作task one's mind伤脑筋task one's energies竭尽全力Do not task your strength too much.不要工作过量。2.■【说明】①work 常指正式职业和职位的经常性、一般性工作 ②task 一般指必须完成的“任务”, 如: Mother set me the task of sweeping the floor.母亲把扫地的任务 交给了我。 ③task 往往含有“艰巨”、“沉重”等意思, 而work 除另有修饰语外不含此种意思 ④task 是可数名词, work 是不可数名词。
继承用法taskmaster (fem.taskmistress)n.1.■工头; 监工; 虐待者; 严厉的主人taskwork[ˈtɑ:skwɜ:k; ˈtæsk-]n.1.■计件工作, 派定的工作2.■重活
noun
- a piece of work to be done or undertaken
任务
- [with obj.](常作 be tasked)assign such a piece of work to
给…委派任务
NATO troops are tasked with separating the warring parties.
北约军队的任务是隔离交战双方。
■make great demands on (someone's resources or abilities)
对(手段,能力)要求极高;考验;使费尽心机
it tasked his diplomatic skill to effect his departure in safety.
要使自己能安全离开是对他外交才能的考验。
take someone to task
- reprimand or criticize someone severely for a fault or mistake
严厉责备(或批评)某人,斥责
- Middle English: from an Old Northern French variant of Old French tasche, from medieval Latin tasca, alteration of taxa, from Latin taxare 'censure, charge' (see tax). An early sense of the verb was 'impose a tax on'
task
名词 task:
any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted
同义词:undertaking, project, labor
a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
动词 task:
assign a task to
use to the limit
同义词:tax
task
■Small armored task forces had reconnoitered the area.
一小股装甲特种部队已对这一地区进行了侦察。
■A task that is initiated and terminated by a higher order task.
一种由较高一级的任务来启动和终止的任务。
■The boss brought him to task over his lateness.
上司因为他迟到而责备他。
■The chief set me a difficult task.
上司派给我一件棘手的工作。
■They shrink from no task,however arduous it is.
不管工作如何艰难,他们都不会知难而退。
■Do not amplify the difficulties of the task.
不要夸大这项任务的困难。
■Do not task your strength too much.
不要工作过量。
■He always think of how he can fulfil his task.
他一直在考虑他怎样能完成他的任务。
■He addressed himself to the task of doing his homework.
他专心致志地做他的家庭作业。
■He selected a team for the special task.
他为这项特殊任务挑选了一组人马。
■He is hardly capable of executing such a difficult task.
他仅能勉强地完成这样艰巨的任务。
■They finished the task in no time.
他们一下子就完成了任务。
■They laboured to complete a task .
他们努力完成一项任务。
■They seldom labour their wits on thankless task.
他们很少为吃力不讨好的工作动脑筋。
■They finished the task ahead of time.
他们提前完成了这项任务。
■How they laid about them to fulfill the task!
他们是何等竭尽全力来完成这一任务啊!
■They are striving to complete the task given them.
他们正努力完成交给他们的任务。
■Their task is promoting the foreign trade.
他们的任务是促进对外贸易。
■They attempted to finish the task before June.
他们试图在6月以前完成这项任务。
■They attempted to finish the task before July.
他们试图在七月以前完成这项任务。
■He impressed me with the importance of the task.
他使我深知那工作的重要性。
■He performed the tedious task of collating texts.
他做了冗长而乏味的校勘原文工作。
■He committed himself to the task body and soul.
他全身心地投入工作。
■He decided to go all out to fulfil the task.
他决心全力以赴地去完成任务。
■He laboured at a task.
他努力做一件工作。
■He worked hard so as to end the task with success.
他努力干,终于胜利地完成了任务。
■He likes to make heavy weather of the simplest task.
他喜欢把最简单的工作都弄得像很难对付似的。
■He is taken to task for soldiering on the job.
他因磨洋工而受到斥责。
■He acquitted himself well of his task.
他在好好地履行着自己的职责。
■He can't hack such a heavy task.
他对付不了这么艰巨的任务。
■He had only an imperfect understanding of his task.
他对自己的任务只是一知半解。
■He did his best to finish the task.
他尽了最大的努力来完成这件工作。
■He showed great facility in performing task.
他工作很熟练。
■He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system.
他承担起改革整个系统的艰钜任务。
■He directed all his energies to the task.
他把全部精力都用于这项任务上。
■He carried on the task left by his comrades.
他把同志们留下的工作继续做下去。
■He consigned the task to the new comer.
他把这项任务交给了新来的人。
■Entrusted his aides with the task.
他把这项任务委托给了他的助手们
■He is a lazy fellow; he's trying to get the task off his hands.
他是个懒汉,他是在想法把任务推卸掉。
■He have not completed this task.
他没有完成这个任务。
■His abilities are incommensurate to the task.
他的能力和他担负的任务不相称。
■He was able to cast off such an uninteresting task.
他终于摆脱了这么一项乏味的工作。
■He is competent for the task.
他胜任这项任务。
■He set up twenty-two task forces.
他设立了二十二个特别工作组。
■He breezed through the task.
他轻松地做完了这项工作。
■He fooled her into doing the task.
他骗她去做那件工作。
■An unpleasant or burdensome task.
令人讨厌的或繁重的工作
■The task has been fulfilled.
任务已完成了。
■The task prove inconceivably more difficult than we have imagine.
任务的困难程度超过我们的想像,确实难以置信。
■The accomplishment of the task depends largely on the solution of this key problem.
任务能否完成在很大程度上取决于这个关键问题的解决。
take/call/bring sb. to task
1. 责备某人
The boss took him to task over his lateness.
上司因为他迟到而责备他。
习惯用语herculean task1.■需要付出巨大气力的工作; 极为艰巨的工作set sb. a task1.■给某人一项任务, 派某人做一件工作take [call, bring] sb. to task1.■责备某人, 申斥某人uphill task1.■费力的工作, 艰巨的任务特殊用法attached task1.■被隶属任务, 子任务basic task1.■基本任务current task1.■现任务daily maintenance task1.■每日保养[日常维修]工作developmental task1.■发展阶段任务(哈维格斯特研究青少年发展心理所设想的任务, 如情感、稳定、生活独立性等)holiday task1.■(学生)假期作业main [major] task1.■主任务personal task1.■自拟题目practical task (assignment)1.■实习作业source task1.■原始任务supplementary task1.■补充习题[作业]task of design1.■设计任务