alive
[ə'laiv]
adj.活着的, 有活力的, 注意到的, 热闹的
例句与用法:
He was alive to the danger of the work.
他非常清楚这项工作的危险。
The city was all alive when he arrived.
当他到达时,城里非常热闹。
Are your grandparents still alive?
你的祖父母还在世吗?
词形变化:
名词: aliveness |
a.[F]
1. 活着的; 现存的[Z]
The injured man is unconscious but still alive.
受伤的人不省人事但仍活着。
2. 有活力的, 有生气的, 活跃的
Although he is eighty, he is still very much alive.
他虽有八十岁了, 但仍然充满了活力。
3. 敏感的, 注意到的[(+to)]
Are you alive to what is going on?
你注意到正在发生的事吗?
4. 热闹的; 充满的[(+with)]
The town was alive with rumors.
镇上谣言四起。
5. 通着电流的
The wire is alive.
这条电线带电。
短语词组:
alive to
1. 意识到
He was alive to the danger.
他意识到危险。
come alive
1. 活跃起来
The playground comes alive at four in the afternoon.
操场在下午四时开始活跃起来。
alive
形容词比较级:more alive
形容词最高级:most alive
词形变化:
名词: aliveness |
同义词:
living | active | animate | alert | energetic | live | animated | corporeal | existent | extant | existing | organic | bodily | substantial | incarnate | material | tangible | vibrant | operative | vital | functioning | effective | brisk | lively | spirited | stirring | vigorous | sprightly | bubbly | frisky | spry | bustling | vivid | life-like | exciting | conscious | cheerful | muscular | aesthetic | above ground | breathing | busy | thriving | flourishing | successful | full | packed | teeming | awash | aware | sensitive | ground | above | awake |
反义词:
dead |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.有活力的, 有生命的, 有形的
living
live
animate
above ground
corporeal
incarnate
bodily
tangible
material
substantial
organic
a.存在的, 发生的
extant
existent
existing
unextinct
a.有效的, 运行中的
operative
effective
functioning
a.活跃的, 有生命力的
active
energetic
stirring
lively
vital
vibrant
spirited
animated
brisk
frisky
sprightly
spry
alert
vigorous
bubbly
bustling
a.生动的, 令人激动的
vivid
life-like
exciting
同义参见:
animate2
muscular
conscious
cheerful
aesthetic
反义:
a.活着的; 活泼的; 敏感的
dead
反义参见:
defunct
alive[ə'laiv]adj.1.■[一般作表语]2.■活(着)的;在世的3.■(继续)存在的;现行的,在活动中的;在实施中的,(法律)有效的,在起作用的,(继续)发挥作用的;(记忆)犹新的4.■活泼的,活跃的;有活力的,有生气的;快活的,热闹的5.■充满着(生物或活动的东西)的(with)6.■现存的;活人中间的[用于由最高级形容词修饰的名词后,表示强调]7.■敏感的,注意到的;感觉到的,意识到的(to)8.■【电工学】通有电流的,通电的,有电的,带电的[Alive 也用于诸如 Man alive! Sake alive!等这样的短语中]近义词livingalive and kicking[口语、鱼贩用语]活生生的,活蹦乱跳的;精力充沛的alive and well[口语]非常健全的,健在的,活着的,身体健康的明智的,正确的,合理的;管用的alive in every fibre浑身是劲alive to充分意识到,认识到,感觉到,察觉到,注意到;对…有敏感;容易感动alive with充满,富于,充满着(生物或活动的东西);群集,害虫成灾(热情)洋溢;挤满,拥挤;到处是any man alive任何人be kept alive使继续有效,使继续存在(或进行)be roasted alive受烤刑;热得要死come alive活跃起来;警觉起来显得像真的似的,看上去像真的;栩栩如生的look alive[口语]赶快,快些,加把油,干起来;注意Man alive![口语][表示不耐烦、惊讶等]哎呀!我的天呀!skin alive活剥…的皮[美国口语]严厉申斥(或责罚)[口语]彻底打败
alivealive[əˈlaiv]adj.[常作表语]1.■活的; 活着的, 在世的2.■活泼的, 活跃的3.■热闹的; 充满着...的(with)4.■敏感的; 注意到的(to)5.■继续活动的, 继续有效的; 运行中的; 作用着的; 通有电流的, 带电的, 加有电压的The fish we caught is still alive.我们所捕的鱼还活着。He is alive with enthusiasm.他热情奋发。The news of victory kept us alive in excitement.胜利的消息使我们兴奋。The lake was alive with fish.这湖中有很多鱼。Keep the principles of liberty alive.使自由的原则永存。
继承用法alivenessn.
参考词汇见living;
adjective
[predic.]
- (of a person, animal, or plant) living, not dead
(人,动植物)活的
hopes of finding anyone still alive were fading.
找到生还者的希望越来越渺茫。
he was kept alive by a feeding tube.
他靠输食管维持生命。
■(of a feeling or quality) continuing in existence
(感情,品质)继续存在的
keeping hope alive.
保持希望。
■continuing to be supported or in use
仍被支持的,仍在使用的
militarism was kept alive by pure superstition.
军国主义靠纯粹的迷信而仍被支持着。 - (of a person or animal) alert and active; animated
(人,动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的
Ken comes alive when he hears his music played.
肯听到演奏自己的音乐就活跃起来。
■(figurative)having interest and meaning
(喻)感兴趣的,有意义的
we hope we will make history come alive for the children.
我们希望将历史鲜活地呈现在孩子们面前。 - (alive to)aware of and interested in; responsive to
明白的,感兴趣的;做出响应的
always alive to new ideas.
始终关注新思想。 - (alive with)swarming or teeming with
充满的,丰富的
in spring those cliffs are alive with auks and gulls.
春天,这些悬崖上挤满了海鸦和海鸥。
alive and kicking
- (informal)prevalent and very active
(非正式)普遍的,活跃的
bigotry is still alive and kicking.
偏见仍然活蹦乱跳到处可见。
- still existing or active (often used to deny rumours or beliefs that something has disappeared or declined)
仍然存在的,活跃的(常用来否定某事物已经消失或衰退的传闻或看法)
the sports car industry is alive and well.
跑车业仍然很兴旺。
aliveness
noun
语源
- Old English on līfe, literally 'in life'
alive
形容词 alive:
possessing life
同义词:live
(often followed by `with') full of life and spirit
having life or vigor or spirit
同义词:animated
(followed by `to' or `of') aware of
in operation
同义词:active
(usually followed by `to') showing acute awareness; mentally perceptive
capable of erupting
同义词:live
alive
■"You lousy lot, how do you keep alive?"he fumed.
“你们这群玩艺,怎么活着来的
■"Sakes alive!" ejaculated the American girl.
“哎呀,我的天哪
■If Wilde were only alive to see you.
“要是王尔德还在世,瞧见你这副尊容,该有多妙。”
■The frenzied bandit burned him alive.
丧心病狂的土匪将他活活烧死。
■One must drink water in order to stay alive.
人为了维持生命必须饮水。
■The child was found alive by the roadside.
人们在路边发现这孩子活着。
■The home team was skinned alive this afternoon.
今天下午主队输得惨极了。
■He does not even know I am alive.
他一直都不知道我还活着。
■It is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a ten-storied building.
他从一幢十层楼房子的屋顶上摔下来,但仍然活著,真是奇迹。
■It is a wonder that he remains alive after dropping from the roof of a ten- storied building.
他从一幢十层楼房子的屋顶上摔下来,但仍然活著,真是奇迹。
■They had relinquished all hope that she was alive.
他们已经完全不指望她还活着了。
■He was alive to the dangers of the work.
他充分意识到这一工作的种种危险。
■He is fully alive to the possible dangers.
他充分注意到会有危险。
■He went off to the war never to return alive.
他去参加战争,没能活着回来。
■He is fully alive to the dangers of the situation .
他完全了解局势的危险性。
■He is not at all alive to the danger he is in.
他完全没有意识到他处境的危险。
■He was fully alive to the risk of his investment.
他完全清楚自己的投资所冒的风险。
■He's dead and it's no use wishing him alive again.
他已经死了,希望他再活过来的想法也是枉然。
■He is alive to the imminent danger.
他感觉到那迫在眉睫的危险。
■He saved three children alive at risk of his life.
他拼命救出了三个孩子。
■He is alive to his own interests.
他斤斤计较自己利益。
■He is the mildest man alive.
他是世上最和善的人了。
■He is the oldest man alive in the world.
他是活在世界上最老的人。
■His greatest fear is of being burnt alive.
他最怕的是被活活烧死。
■He was so angry he nearly flayed his horse alive.
他气得几乎把马活活抽死。
■He honied my life when he was alive.
他活着的时候,我们的生活过得很甜美。
■He is alive to the dangers of the work.
他清楚地知道这件工作的危险性。
■He loved to keep alive the worship of Egypt.
他热衷于保持对埃及的敬仰。
■Although he is eighty,he is still very much alive.
他虽有八十岁了,但仍然充满了活力。
■Although he is eighty, he is still very much alive.
他虽有八十岁了,但仍然充满了活力。
■He has been described as the coolest drummer alive.
他被称为当今最佳的鼓手。
■He accounted himself lucky to be alive .
他认为自己能活着就是幸运。
■He was still alive and hatching his conspiracies.
他还活着,策划着阴谋诡计。
■He's alive his heart is still beating.
他还活著--心脏还在跳。
■He was alive to the danger of the work.
他非常清楚这项工作的危险。
■He was kept alive with intravenous dripping of fluid.
他靠输液维持着生命。
■Report has it that he is still alive.
传说他还活着。
■But movies have also kept alive prejudices.
但是,有些电影还竭力维护一些偏见。
■You would not like to be buried alive .
你不会喜欢被人活埋。
■You are very lucky to be alive after that accident.
你大难不死可真幸运。
■You'd better look alive,the film has already begun.
你最好快些,电影已经开演了。
■Are you alive to what is going on?
你注意到正在发生的事吗?
■Are your grandparents still alive?
你的祖父母还在世吗?
■You are lucky to be alive after being in that accident.
你真幸运,经过那场车祸还能生还。
■Do you think Lan is still alive?
你觉得蓝还活着么?
■Keep the principles of liberty alive.
使自由的原则永存。
■If he were alive today, he would be eighty.
假如他今天还活着,他该八十岁了。
■But for the safety belt I wouldn't be alive today.
假若没有安全带, 我就活不到今天了。
■I owe it to the PLA fighters that I'm still alive.
全靠解放军战士,我现在才活着。
■Don't worry about him. He is alive and kicking.
别为他担心。他现在欢蹦乱跳,精神饱满。
alive to
1. 意识到
He was alive to the danger.
他意识到危险。
come alive
1. 活跃起来
The playground comes alive at four in the afternoon.
操场在下午四时开始活跃起来。
习惯用语be fully alive to1.■充分体会[认识]到be kept alive1.■使继续有效, 存在或进行be roasted alive1.■受烤刑2.■热得要死come alive1.■活跃起来;警觉起来2.■显得像真的似的Heart alive!1.■什么! 哎呀! (表示强烈的感叹)keep alive1.■使活[燃]着; 使继续着look alive1.■[口]注意; 快点; 赶快alive and kicking1.■[口、谑]活蹦乱跳, 生龙活虎alive to1.■注意到; 意识到; 感觉到alive with1.■充满, 挤满