come
[kʌm]
v.来, 来到, 来取、来拿, 成为, 达到, 接近, 摆出 ... 的样子, 处于(某个位置)
例句与用法:
I've only come for an hour.
我来到这里仅仅一小时。
The train slowly came to the station.
火车缓缓地进站。
Your family should always come before your job.
你的家庭应该比你的工作重要。
词形变化:
动词过去式: came |
动词过去分词: come |
动词现在分词: coming |
动词第三人称单数: comes |
vi.
1. 来; 来到
Could you come (to) see me tomorrow?
你明天能来看我吗?
Come and look at the picture.
过来看看这幅画。
2. (往对方的方向)去; (说话者与对方一起)去
Will you come with me to the store?
你和我一道去商店吗?
I will come to see you on my way home.
我回家途中来看你。
3. 到达(某处); 达到(某一阶段)[Q]
Three years later, he came to power.
三年后他上台掌权了。
They eventually came to the small town?
他们终于抵达那个小镇。
4. (时间)到来; (轮流)到
The time has come for a change.
是到了改变一下的时候了。
5. 达(到), 伸展(到)
The bus line comes near the school.
这条公共汽车线一直延伸到那座学校附近。
6. 变成, 达到(某种状态)[L]
My shoe came loose.
我的鞋带松了。
7. 终于……, 开始……[+to-v]
I came to realize that he was right.
我终于认识到他是对的。
8. (与how连用, 构成问句)(怎么)会的
How did you come to lose your watch?
你怎么把表弄丢的?
9. 发生; 降临; 出现[(+of/from/to)]
The answer suddenly came to me.
我突然想出了答案。
10. 出身于, 来自[(+from/of)]
Bob comes from an old family.
鲍勃出身于一个古老的家族。
11. (从……)产生; (商品等以某种形态)供购买[(+from/in)]
This dress comes in four sizes.
这种服装有四种尺寸供选购。
Illness may come from a poor diet.
饮食不良会生病。
12. 【粗】(性交)达到高潮
vt.
1. 【口】搞; 弄
He thought to come a trick over his old pal.
他想跟他的老朋友开个玩笑。
2. 【口】摆出……的样子, 装出
Don't come the stern father.
别摆出一副严父的架势。
3. 将满(……岁)
She is coming eighteen.
她快十八岁了。
短语词组:
come about
1. 发生
How did this come about?
这事是怎么发生的?
2. 变方向
come across
1. 走过来
She came across to talk with me.
她走过来与我交谈。
2. 偶然碰到
We came across an old man lying in the road.
我们碰见一位老人躺在路上。
I came across an old friend yesterday.
我昨天碰见一位老朋友。
3. 出现于
A very good idea came across his mind.
他的脑海里出现一个好主意。
4. 【口】还, 还清
When will you come across with the money?
你什么时候可以还清钱?
come after
1. 紧跟
Spring comes after winter.
冬去春来。
come along
1. 一起来
He came along with us.
他与我们一起来的。
2. 进展
The work was coming along quite well.
工作进展得相当顺利。
3. 出现
You should be ready to solve any problem that may come along.
你应该随时准备解决可能出现的问题。
come and go
1. 来来去去; 变化不断
Fashions come and go but the long dress is always popular.
时装不断变化, 但长的服装却永远受到青睐。
come apart
1. 破碎
The camera just came apart the first time he used it.
这相机在他第一次使用时就破了。
come at
1. 攻击; 向……冲去
The man came at the boy with a stick.
那人拿着一根棍子向男孩扑过去。
2. 得到; 了解
The purpose of the official inquiry was to come at the true facts of the event.
官方调查的目的是想了解那次事件的真相。
come away
1. 离开
He had to come away before the party ended.
他不得不在舞会结束前离去。
2. 脱落
The handle of the hammer came away easily.
这锤柄很容易脱落。
come back
1. 回来
She came back two hours later.
她两小时后回来了。
2. 记起
It's suddenly come back to him where he saw her last.
他突然记起上次看到她的地方。
3. 恢复原状; 重新流行
Short skirts are coming back.
短裙子又开始流行了。
come before
1. 比……重要
He holds that his family comes before his job.
他坚持认为家庭比工作重要。
2. 被提交……考虑
The proposal came before the general assembly the next day.
提案于次日提交大会审议。
come between
1. 分开
Anna and Ida are very good friends and nothing can come between them.
安娜和艾达是好朋友, 没什么能使她们分开。
2. 干涉
It is never wise to come between a man and his wife.
干预人家夫妇间的事是万万要不得的。
3. 阻碍
He never let anything come between him and his daily work.
他从来不让任何事来打扰他的日常工作。
come by
1. (从……旁)经过
He has just come by.
他刚走过去。
2. 得到
How did you come by this tool?
你怎么得到这件工具的?
come down
1. 倒塌
The ceiling came down suddenly.
天花板突然塌落。
2. 流传下来
The story has come down from time immemorial.
这个故事从远古流传至今。
3. 失势
He had come down in the world.
他已落魄。
come down with
1. 出(钱)
How much did she come down with?
她出了多少钱?
2. 得, 染上(病)
Our children all came down with the flu last week.
上星期我们的小孩全部得了流行感冒。
The girl has come down with pneumonia.
女孩已患肺炎。
come down on/upon
1. 申斥
The teacher came down on her for talking in class.
由于上课时讲话, 老师严厉地批评了她。
2. 向……索取
He came down on us for payment.
他逼着我们付钱。
3. 临到
Such things rarely come down on you.
这种事很少会落到你头上。
come forth
1. 出现
I had expected much from his speech, but nothing new came forth.
我曾对他的演讲抱有很大希望, 但实际上没有什么新鲜东西。
come forward
1. 自告奋勇; 站出来
Only one witness of the accident has come forward.
只有一人站出来为这次事件作见证。
2. (建议等)被提出讨论
The matter will come forward at the next meeting.
这件事将在下次会议上讨论。
come home to
1. 被完全领会
At last the real difficulty came home to us.
最终我们完全懂得了真正的困难。
come in
1. (比赛)得名次
The horse came in second.
那匹马得了第二名。
2. 到达
The train has already come in.
火车刚到。
3. 上市
When do fresh strawberries come in?
新鲜草莓什么时候上市?
4. 流行起来
When did the miniskirt first come in?
迷你裙什么时候开始流行的?
5. 上任
The ambassador came in last month.
大使上月上任。
6. 进来
come in for
1. 受到; 得到
His paintings came in for a great deal of attention.
他的画受到了广泛的注意。
come of
1. 出身于
She comes of a rich family.
她出身富裕家庭。
2. 由……引起
We don't know if anything good will come of your decision.
我们不知道你的决定是否会带来好处。
come off
1. 脱离; 分开
A button has come off your coat.
你上衣掉了一粒纽扣。
2. 举行
When will the race come off?
比赛何时举行?
3. 成功
At last his plan came off.
他的计划最终还是成功了。
4. 离开
Please come off the grass.
请离开草地。
5. 表现
She came off well in the contest.
她在比赛中表现良好。
come on
1. 跟着来
You'd better go now, and I'll come on later.
你最好现在就去, 我随后就来。
2. 进展
How are things coming on?
情况怎么样?
3. 逐渐开始
Night is coming on.
夜幕徐徐降临。
4. 上演
This play is coming on again next month.
这出戏下月又要上演了。
come out
1. 出现
The moon came out from behind the clouds.
月亮从云后露出脸来。
2. 出版
When will his new novel come out?
他新创作的小说什么时候出版?
3. 结果是
The party came out all right.
晚会开得很好。
4. 传出
When the news came out, everyone was shocked.
消息传来, 人人都感到震惊。
5. 总计
The total came out at 1010.
总数算出来为一千零十。
come out with
1. 说出, 提出
After some hesitation, she came out with the whole truth.
犹豫了一会, 她终于道出了全部真相。
2. 出版, 发表
They are going to come out with a great new encyclopedia next month.
下个月他们将出一部了不起的新百科全书。
come over
1. 从远方(或克服障碍后)过来
They came over from the South to see me.
他们从南方远道来看我。
2. 顺便来访
Come over any time; I'm always in.
请随便什么时候来坐坐, 我总在家。
3. 抓住
A fit of dizziness came over me.
我忽然感到一阵头晕。
come round
1. 顺道拜访
He came round last week and we chatted for a while.
上星期他顺道来访, 我们闲聊了一会。
2. 再度降临(或发生)
Christmas will soon come round.
圣诞节就要到了。
3. 苏醒
The wounded soldier soon came round.
受伤的士兵很快就苏醒过来。
come through
1. 经历……仍活着, 安然渡过
She came through a serious illness last year.
去年她生了一场大病。
2. 显露
His character came through in his writing.
他的个性体现在他的文章中。
3. 接通
She was just about to leave the house when her husband came through on the phone from New York.
她正要离开家时, 她丈夫从纽约打来了电话。
4. 胜利; 成功
come to
1. 共计
The bill came to $20.
帐单共计二十美元。
2. 涉及
When it comes to German, I know nothing.
谈到德语, 我一窍不通。
3. 苏醒过来
When she came to, she could not, for a moment, recognize the surroundings.
她苏醒过来时, 一下子记不清自己在什么地方。
4. 被继承
The house came to him when his parents passed away.
父母过世后, 房子就归他了。
5. 达成
They have come to a decision.
他们已作出决定。
6. 停住; 下锚
come to oneself
1. 恢复自制力
Don't worry about his obstinate refusal to cooperate; he'll come to himself before long.
不用担心他现在不肯合作; 很快他会恢复理智的。
2. 苏醒过来
The robbers knocked him unconscious, and when he came to himself he was lying alone in the dark.
盗贼们把他打昏, 当他醒来时, 他发现自己躺在黑暗中。
come under
1. 被包括在……之内; 可在……下(或后)查到
What word does this phrase come under?
这条短语可在哪个单词下查到?
2. 遭受
They came under heavy enemy gunfire.
他们受到敌人猛烈炮火的袭击。
come up
1. 开始; 发生
I'll let him know if anything comes up.
如有什么事, 我会告诉他的。
2. 被提出, 被讨论
A number of questions came up at the meeting.
会议上提出了许多问题。
3. 走过来
She came up and said, "Glad to meet you."
她走过来说, "很高兴见到你。"
4. 开始流行
come up against
1. 突然地碰到(困难等)
We should solve all the problems we have come up against.
我们必须解决已经碰到的所有问题。
come upon
1. 突然产生
A good idea came upon me.
我突然想到一个好主意。
2. 偶然遇到
I came upon her in the bank last week.
我上星期在银行碰巧遇到她。
3. 降临
Fear came upon him as he waited.
他在等待时感到一阵恐惧。
come up to
1. 等于; 到达(标准等)
The water came up to my knees.
水升到了我的膝盖部位。
2. 符合
Your work does not come up to the requirements.
你的工作不符合要求。
come up with
1. 赶上
We came up with a group of tourists.
我们赶上了一群旅游者。
2. (针对问题等)想出; 提供
He came up with good ideas for the product promotion.
他想出一个推广产品的好方法。
He could not come up with a proper answer.
他想不出一个合适的回答。
3. 准备好(钱等)
You must come up with the money by tomorrow night.
你明晚之前必须准备好钱。
come what may/will
1. 不管发生什么
Come what may, we'll always stand by your side.
不管发生什么, 我们总与你站在一起。
to come
1. 未来的
For a year to come, I'll have a lot to do.
在未来的一年中, 我有许多事要做。
comecomeD.J.:[kʌm]K.K.:[kʌm]vi.1.■来; 来到Come here, please.请来这儿一下。Uncle's birthday is coming soon.叔叔的生日快到了。2.■移动, 行走3.■到达, 达到Has the train come through?火车到达了吗?After much talk they came to an agreement.经过多次商谈, 他们达成了协议。4.■出现于…, 位于…The car skidded off the road and came to rest in a field.汽车滑出公路, 在田里停了下来。These troubles came along all at the same time that I was at a loss.这些麻烦突然一起发生, 使我不知所措。5.■转入另一种状态Computer technology has come a long way since the 1970s.自70年代以来, 电脑技术有了很大的发展。link v.1.■成为, 变为; 变得, 终于This great prediction is coming true.这一伟大的预言即将成为事实。He had come to see the problem in a new light.他终于对那问题有了新的认识。The buttons came unfastened.扣子松开了。
come[kʌm]vi.1.■来,过来:I've come to say good-bye.我是来向你辞行的。2.■到,来到:The train is coming.火车来了。3.■(按时、交替等)到来:Christmas comes once a year.圣诞节一年一次。4.■出来;出现:The reflection of the pagoda comes and goes.塔影时隐时现。5.■至,达到;伸展到:Her hair comes to her shoulders.她的头发长及肩部。6.■落到,降临(常与to连用):No harm would come to us.我们不会受到伤害。Wait till your turn comes.等到轮到你再说。7.■位于;出现于(常与after连用):Spring comes after winter.冬天过后就是春天。(或:冬去春来。)8.■想起,想到,在脑中出现:His name finally came to her.最后她想起了他的名字。9.■(货物等)有,存,装:This skirt comes in three sizes.这种裙子有3种号码可供选择。10.■结果,导致,终归(常与of连用):That's what comes of disobeying the instructions.这就是不按指示办事的结果。11.■进入,被带进(某种状态):This kind of detergent came into popular use last year.这种洗衣粉去年曾被广泛使用。12.■进行;进展;生活过得…(常与along连用):He was coming along well after the operation.他手术后身体恢复得很不错。How's your work coming along?你的工作进展如何?13.■出生,生自:The baby came at noon.婴儿是中午出生的。14.■来自,是在…长大的(常与from连用):He comes from the Netherlands.他是荷兰人。15.■成为,变成[常与形容词或过去分词等连用]:The buttons on my coat came unfastened.我上衣的纽扣解开了。16.■共计,总共(常与to连用):His earnings come to £5,000 a year.他的薪金收入每年达五千英镑。17.■[俚语](性交时)达到高潮vt.1.■[英国英语]做,执行;搞,弄:Don't come the trick over her.别开她的玩笑。2.■装扮…的样子,假装:to come the grande dame装出贵妇人的样子3.■将满(…岁)interj.1.■[用于命令句或祈使句,表示促使、注意、规劝等]喂!咳!当心!注意!得啦!好啦!听我讲!Come, Mary, don't be so cross.好啦,玛丽,别那么生气啦。n.1.■[粗俗语、俚语]2.■(男子的)精液3.■(女子的)性分泌液4.■性欲亢进,性欲高潮as good as they come极好的,非常棒的Come again?[俚语]再说一遍,我也许听错了。Come and get it![口语]饭准备好了,来吃吧!come and go来来往往作短暂的访问忽来忽去;时隐时现;变化不定;瞬息即逝come apart at the seams(因极度喜悦而)忘乎所以come clean[美国俚语]全盘招供,坦白承认;说出实话come into being(或existence)出现,形成;产生;成立come it[俚语]尽本分获得成功拿出钱来摆阔,卖弄骗人;吹牛【拳击】示弱向警察告密;泄密come it over[俚语]对…作威作福,称王称霸;对…摆威风;凌驾于…之上欺骗,哄骗;愚弄;占…的便宜come near走近;接近不亚于,可与…相比,可以和…媲美[一般多用于否定句]几乎(做出某事);险些儿(遭不幸等)[后接动名词]Come off it![美国俚语]别装蒜了!别骗人了!别胡诌了!别吹牛了![多用于祈使句]come out of the red[口语]【经济学】扭亏为盈,扭转亏损come to school[口语]改邪归正come true(希望、理想等)实现;达到come up roses[口语]结果完美,结局很理想come up to the standards达标come what may (或will)不管发生什么事,不管怎样,无论如何coming up[口语](饭菜等)准备好啦;这就端上来啦How come…?[美国口语]怎么会…?怎么搞的?怎么回事?if it comes to that如果事情到那种地步;假如那样的话;既然如此not know whether(或if) one is coming or going[口语]完全不知所措,晕头转向This is where we come in.这就是我们原来的起点。(指转了一圈又回到原地)to come未来的,将到来的[用于名词后作定语]Where do I come in?我该干什么啦?我从什么地方能捞到好处?where one is coming from某人的利益、态度或感情的根源变形vi.camecomecoming
comecome[kʌm]vi.(came [keim]; come)1.■来, 到; 走近; 接近; 到来, 来临2.■产生, 发生; 发现; 引起3.■[常与to连用]来自; 归因是, 结果是4.■出现于, 位于5.■达到, 延伸; 伸展到6.■[常与 to 连用]谈到50[50起], 想到7.■[常与 on, along 连用]成熟起来8.■需要(某种)代价(才能实现, 得到)9.■[常与 of, from 连用]出身, 出生于10.■[常与 up 连用]进展; 提升11.■[常与 to 连用]等于, 总共, 共达...12.■有; 装; 存13.■生活得(如何)14.■(货物等)被供应15.■[常与 near 连用]完成, 趋于完成16.■[常接不定式]心变软, 开始同情起来17.■进入, 投入18.■[用于祈使句, 表示命令, 鼓舞, 不耐烦或指责]好啦! 注意! 喂!19.■[与 how 连用, 构成疑问句, 助动词 " do " 常被省略并要求主谓倒装](怎么)会的 ⑵⑽[作联系动词]是; 变为, 成为 ⑵20.■[美俚](性交时)达到兴奋的顶点[高潮] ⑵21.■(要做到或得到)是(容易, 因难等)。Come this way, please.请向这里来。All our good planning came to naught.我们所有的好计划结果都成泡影。The railway line comes to the airport.铁道干线直达飞机场。The solution of the problem has just come to me.我刚想起如何解答这个问题。The corn will come along better if it rains.如果下雨, 玉米会长得更好。The boy comes of a good family.这孩子出身于很好的家庭。He is a general who had come up from ranks.他是一位从军队中一级一级晋升上来的将军。The total comes to$100. 总额共达100美元。This dress comes in four sizes.这种衣服共有四种尺寸。Tooth paste comes in tubes.牙膏(一般)是装在管子里的。How are you -ing now?你现在生活得怎样?This painting comes near to perfection.这幅画接近于完美(的境地)。She'll relent; she's -ming.她会宽恕的, 她已经心软了。Thus, I came to like him.这样, 我便开始喜欢他。When did the word "radio" come into common use? "radio"一词何时开始普遍使用的呢? C-, come,that's no way to speak to your mother.喂, 听我说! 那不是(你)对母亲说话的态度。How come you never visit me any more?你究竟为什么总不来看我呢?Her dream came true.她的梦想实现了。It comes hard for me to accept your views.我感到非常难于接受你的观点。
词性变化come[kʌm]vt.1.■接近, 达到2.■扮演3.■玩4.■[英]做a pretty girl -ming seven years old快满七周岁的可爱的女孩come a hand of cards玩手中的牌He can not come that.他不能做那件事。Everything was neat and come.一切都是很整洁适宜的。
继承用法come-and -gon.1.■往来,来回; 交通; 收缩; 膨胀
词性变化come[kʌm]adj.1.■近似的, 大致的; 易变的come-at-ableadj.1.■[口]易接近, 不远, 容易到手的comeback[ˈkʌmbæk]n.1.■复原, 复辟2.■尖刻的对答3.■抱怨的原因 (make [stage] a come back 卷土重来, 东山再起)come-betweenn.1.■居间者; 离间者come-by-chancen.1.■偶来者, 私生子comedown[kʌmdaʊn]n.1.■败落2.■落魄; 下降; 倒霉come-hitheradj.1.■[美俚]诱惑人的n.1.■挑逗; 诱惑comelingn.1.■外来人, 非在所居之地土生土长者come-offn.1.■结局2.■逃避; 推诿之辞come-of -willn.[苏]1.■不速之客2.■不期而至(如自生的植物)come-onn.1.■引诱; 诱惑物; 受骗者adj.1.■有吸引力的come-outern.1.■[美]脱党[退会]分子; 急进分子; 企图取代现存组织的人comely[ˈkʌmli]n.1.■有悦人外貌的; 招人喜爱的
come(past came ; past participle come)- [no obj., usu. with adverbial of direction]move or travel towards or into a place thought of as near or familiar to the speaker
来;进入
Jess came into the kitchen.
杰斯进了厨房。
they came here as immigrants.
他们移居至此。
he came rushing out.
他冲了出来。
■arrive at a specified place
来到;到达
we walked along till we came to a stream.
我们一路散步直至来到溪边。
it was very late when she came back.
她回来时已很晚了。
my trunk hasn't come yet.
我的箱子还没到。
■(of a thing) reach or extend to a specified point
(物)达到;延伸到;至
women in slim dresses that came all the way to their shoes.
身着长至鞋面的瘦长连衣裙的女士们。
the path comes straight down.
这条小路一直向前延伸。
■(be coming)approach
接近;来临
someone was coming.
有人来了。
she heard the train coming.
她听到火车来了。
■travel in order to be with a specified person, to do a specified thing, or to be present at an event
(为了陪某人、做某事或出席某活动)旅行;到来
the police came.
警察来了。
come and live with me.
来和我一起住。
[with infinitive]the electrician came to mend the cooker.
这个电工来修厨灶。
we have certainly come a long way since Aristotle.
自亚里士多德以来,我们确实走过了漫漫长路。
■[with present participle]join someone in participating in a specified activity or course of action
一起来(参加某活动)
do you want to come fishing tomorrow?.
你明天想一起来钓鱼吗?。
■(come along/on)make progress; develop
进步;进展;发展
he's coming along nicely.
他发展良好。
she asked them how their garden was coming on.
她向他们询问他们花园的进展情况。
■[in imperative](亦作 come, come!)said to someone when correcting, reassuring, or urging them on
得了吧,不;放心吧;快,来吧,走吧(用于纠正、安慰或催促某人)
‘Come, come, child, don't thank me.’.
“不,孩子,不用感谢我。”。
- [no obj.]occur; happen; take place
发生;出现
twilight had not yet come.
黎明还没来临。
waiting for a crash that never came.
等待从未发生过的碰撞。
a chance like this doesn't come along every day.
像这样的机会不是每天都有的。
■be heard, perceived, or experienced
出现(被听到、察觉或经历)
a voice came from the kitchen.
声音从厨房传来。
‘Nay,’ came the reply.
回答是“不”。
it came as a great shock.
它太令人震惊了。
■[with adverbial](of a quality) become apparent or noticeable through actions or performance
(性质)体现出来
as an actor your style and personality must come through.
作为一名演员,你必须体现出你的风格和个性。
■(come across 或 英 over,美 off)(of a person) appear or sound in a specified way; give a specified impression
(人)看(或听)上去是;给人某种印象;表现
he'd always come across as a decent sort.
他看上去总是像个正派人。
■(of a thought or memory) enter one's mind
(思想,回忆)进入脑海;想起,想到
the basic idea came to me while reading an article.
当我正在读一篇文章时,我想出了基本观点。
a passage from a novel came back to Adam.
亚当想起了小说中的一段话。
- [no obj., with complement]take or occupy a specified position in space, order, or priority
(在空间、次序或优先权中)占
prisons come well down the list of priorities.
监狱在优先权名单中排在很后面。
I make sure my kids come first.
我得确保我的孩子们排在首位。
■achieve a specified place in a race or contest
(在赛跑、竞赛中)获得名次
she came second among sixty contestants.
她在60个竞争者中获得第二名。
- [no obj., with complement]pass into a specified state, especially one of separation or disunion
变成;进入某状态(尤指分离或分裂状态)
his shirt had come undone.
他的衬衫扣子松开了。
■(come to/into)reach or be brought to a specified situation or result
达到某种情况(或结果);结果是
you will come to no harm.
你不会吃亏的。
staff who come into contact with the public.
接触公众的职员。
■[with infinitive]reach eventually a certain condition or state of mind
最终明白,终于了解
he had come to realize she was no puppet.
他终于明白她绝不是个傀儡。
- [no obj., with adverbial]be sold, available, or found in a specified form
被出售;被采用,可用;可找到
the cars come with a variety of extras.
这些汽车与各种额外设备一起出售。
they come in three sizes.
它们有三种尺码。
- [no obj.](informal)have an orgasm
(非正式)达到性交高潮
preposition- (informal)when a specified time is reached or event happens
(非正式)当(时间)来临;当(事件)发生
I don't think that they'll be far away from honours come the new season.
当新的季节到来时,我想他们离优等生也不远了。
noun- [mass noun](informal)semen ejaculated at an orgasm
(非正式)性交高潮时射出的精液
常用词组as — as they come- used to describe someone or something that is a supreme example of the quality specified
最…的;非常…的
Smith is as tough as they come.
史密斯非常强壮。
come again?- (informal)used to ask someone to repeat or explain something they have said
(非正式)你说什么;请再说一遍;请解释一下
come and go- arrive and then depart again; move around freely
来了又走,来来往往;自由走动
■exist or be present for a limited time; be transitory
瞬息即逝,昙花一现
kings and queens may come and go, but the Crown goes on forever.
国王和王后们也许是昙花一现,但王权是永恒不变的。
come from behind- win after lagging
后来居上
come off it- [in imperative](informal)said when vigorously expressing disbelief
(非正式)住口;别胡说;别吹了;别装了
come right- (informal)have a good outcome; end well
(非正式)有好结果
come the — - (informal)play the part of; behave like
(非正式)装出;假装
don't come the innocent with me.
别在我面前装出无辜的样子。
come to nothing- have no significant or successful result in the end
落空;徒劳无功;没有结果
come to pass- (chiefly poetic/literary)happen; occur
(主诗/文)发生;出现
it came to pass that she had two sons.
她有两个儿子。
come to rest- eventually cease moving
终于停止移动
come to that (或 if it comes to that)- (informal)in fact (said to introduce an additional point)
(非正式)事实上;其实(用于引出另一点)
there isn't a clock on the mantelpiece—come to that, there isn't a mantelpiece!.
壁炉架上并没有钟——事实上,也根本没有壁炉架。
come to think of it- on reflection (said when an idea or point occurs to one while one is speaking)
(讲话时)突然想起来
come what may- no matter what happens
无论如何;不管发生什么
have it coming (to one)- (informal)be due for retribution on account of something bad that one has done
(非正式)活该
his uppity sister-in-law had it coming to her.
他那自负的小姨子活该。
how come?- (informal)said when asking how or why something happened or is the case
(非正式)怎么会这样;为什么会发生
how come you never married, Jimmy?.
你怎么会从未结婚呢,吉米。
to come- (following a noun) in the future
[跟在名词之后]未来的;将来的
films that would inspire generations to come.
将鼓舞未来一代代人的电影。
in years to come.
在未来的岁岁年年中。
where someone is coming from- (informal)someone's meaning, motivation, or personality
(非正式)(人的)意图;动机;个性
语源- Old English cuman, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch komen and German kommen
用法- The use of come followed by and, as in come and see for yourselfdates back to Old English, but is seen by some as incorrect or only suitable for informal English: for more details see usage at and
继承用法come about- happen; take place
发生
the relative speed with which emancipation came about.
解放发生的相对速度。
- (of a ship) change direction
(船)改变方向
come across- meet or find by chance
偶然遇见;偶然发现
I came across these old photos recently.
最近我偶然发现了这些旧照片。
- (informal)hand over or provide what is wanted
(非正式)交,交出(或提供)(所需之物)
she has come across with some details.
她已提供了一些详细资料。
■(of a woman) agree to have sexual intercourse with a man
(妇女)同意与男性性交
come along- [in imperative]said when encouraging someone or telling them to hurry up
加把劲;快来,赶快(用于鼓励或催促某人)
come around- 见 come round
come at- launch oneself at (someone) attack
冲向,扑向;攻击
come away- be left with a specified feeling, impression, or result after doing something
做某事后觉得(或留下印象、得到结果)
she came away feeling upset.
她结束后觉得不安。
come back- (in sport) recover from a deficit
(运动)从失利中复原,东山再起
the Mets came back from a 3–0 deficit.
梅茨队从0比3失利的阴影中走了出来。
- (chieflyN. Amer.)reply or respond to someone, especially vigorously
(主北美)(尤指有力地)回答;反驳;回击;报复
he came back at Judy with a vengeance.
他激烈地反驳朱迪。
come before- be dealt with by (a judge or court)
被交由(法官,法庭)处理
it is the most controversial issue to come before the Supreme Court.
它是交由最高法庭处理的最具争议性的问题。
come between- interfere with or disturb the relationship of (two people)
妨碍(或干扰)(两人之间的)关系
I let my stupid pride come between us.
我让我那愚蠢的骄傲阻碍了我们的关系。
come by- (chieflyN. Amer.)call casually and briefly as a visitor
(主北美)随意而简短的拜访;串门
his friends came by.
他的朋友们串门来了。
she came by the house.
她到那栋房子串门。
- manage to acquire or obtain (something)
获得,得到
come down- (of a building or other structure) collapse or be demolished
(建筑物,其他结构)倒塌,崩溃;被毁
■(of an aircraft) crash or crash-land
(飞机)坠毁(或紧急迫降)
- be handed down by tradition or inheritance
(经由传统、继承)流传下来
the name has come down from the last century.
这个名字是从上个世纪传下来的。
- reach a decision or recommendation in favour of one side or another
决定(或建议)支持
advisers and inspectors came down on our side.
顾问和督学决定站在我们这一边。
- (Brit.)leave a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge, after finishing one's studies
(英)(尤指自牛津或剑桥大学)大学毕业
- (informal)experience the lessening of an excited or euphoric feeling, especially one produced by a narcotic drug
(非正式)渐由兴奋(或愉快)的感觉中平静清醒(尤指麻醉药引起者)
- (S. African)(of a river) rise in flood
(南非)(河)涨潮
come down on- criticize or punish (someone) harshly
严责,申斥;严厉惩罚
she came down on me like a ton of bricks.
她气势汹汹地斥责我。
come down to- (of a situation or outcome) be dependent on (a specified factor)
(情况,结果)由(某因素)决定,依赖(某因素)
it came down to her word against Guy's.
这取决于她和盖伊有出入的话。
come down with- begin to suffer from (a specified illness)
得,染上(疾病)
I came down with influenza.
我得了流行性感冒。
come for- (of police or other officials)arrive to arrest or detain (someone)
(警察,其他公务员)来逮捕(或拘留)
- launch oneself at (someone) to attack them
冲向(某人)攻击
he came for me with his fists.
他冲向我并用拳头攻击我。
come forward- volunteer oneself for a task or post or to give evidence about a crime
自告奋勇;主动争取;自愿作证
come from- originate in; have as its source
来自;源自
the word caviar comes from the Italian caviale. caviar .
这个单词源于意大利语中的caviale。
■be the result of
是…的结果;由…造成
a dignity that comes from being in control.
由掌权而得来的高位。
■have as one's place of birth or residence
来自;出生于;居住于
I come from Sheffield.
我是设菲尔德人。
■be descended from
为…的后裔;出身于
she comes from a family of Muslim scholars.
她出身于一个穆斯林学者家庭。
come in- join or become involved in an enterprise
加入,参加;卷入
that's where Jack comes in.
那就是杰克加入之处。
I agreed to come in on the project.
我同意加入此计划。
■have a useful role or function
有用;起作用
this is where grammar comes in.
这就是语法的用处。
■[with complement]prove to have a specified good quality
证明有某种好处
the boots also came in handy for kicking policemen.
这双靴子踢起警察来倒也挺合用的。
- [with complement]finish a race in a specified position
在赛跑中得名次
the favourite came in first.
最受喜爱的选手跑了第一名。
- (of money) be earned or received regularly
(钱)定期被挣得(或收到)
- [in imperative]begin speaking or make contact, especially in radio communication
(尤指无线电通讯中)开始讲话(或接通、互通信息)
come in, London.
请讲,伦敦。
- (of a tide) rise; flow
(潮水)上涨;泛滥
come in for- receive or be the object of (a reaction), typically a negative one
得到,招致(尤指消极反应)
he has come in for a lot of criticism.
他已受到了许多批评。
come into- suddenly receive (money or property), especially by inheriting it
突然收到(尤指继承)(金钱,财产)
come of- result from
由…引起;起因于
no good will come of it.
这不会有好结果的。
■be descended from
为…的后裔;出身于
she came of Dorset stock.
她是多塞特家族的后裔。
come off- (of an action) succeed; be accomplished
(行动)成功,完成,实现
■fare in a specified way in a contest
(在竞赛中)进展;表现
Geoffrey always came off worse in an argument.
杰弗里在争论中总是越来越处于下风。
- become detached or be detachable from something
(可)脱落;(可)分离
■(Brit)fall from a horse or cycle that one is riding
(英)从马(或自行车上)跌下
- stop taking or being addicted to (a drug or form of medication)
停止服用麻醉药(或药物治疗);戒除毒(或药)瘾
- (Brit. informal)have an orgasm
(英, 非正式)达到性交高潮
come on- (of a state or condition) start to arrive or happen
(状态,情况)开始;来到;发生
she felt a mild case of the sniffles coming on.
她感到有点轻微的鼻塞。
[with infinitive]it was coming on to rain.
开始下雨了。
- (亦作 come upon)meet or find by chance
偶然遇见(或发现)
- [in imperative]said when encouraging someone to do something or to hurry up or when one feels that someone is wrong or foolish
来吧;快点,赶快;得啦(用于鼓励、催促某人、觉得某人错了或犯傻)
Come on! We must hurry!.
快来!我们得赶紧了!。
■said or shouted to express support, for example for a sports team
加油(表示支持,如运动队)
come on to- (informal)make sexual advances towards
(非正式)献殷勤;求爱;求欢
come out- (of a fact) emerge; become known
(事实)显现,暴露;(真相)大白
it came out that the accused had illegally registered to vote.
被告被发现非法登记投票。
■happen as a result
作为结果发生;由…导致
something good can come out of something that went wrong.
失败也能带来好结果。
■(of a photograph) be produced satisfactorily or in a specified way
(照片)照得好;显得
I hope my photographs come out all right.
我希望我的照片照得好。
■be satisfactorily visible in a photograph or present in a specified way
上照;显得出色
■(of the result of a calculation or measurement) emerge at a specified figure
(计算、测量的结果)达,计;得出,被算出
rough cider usually comes out at about eight per cent alcohol.
烈性苹果酒通常含百分之八的酒精量。
■(of patience or a similar card game) be played to a finish with all cards dealt with
(单人纸牌戏,其他相似纸牌戏)结束时所有牌都接通
- (of a book or other work) appear; be released or published
(书,其他作品)出版;发表
- declare oneself as being for or against something
宣称支持(或反对)
residents have comeout against the proposals.
居民们已宣布反对这些提议。
- achieve a specified placing in an examination or contest
(在考试、竞赛中)得名次
he deservedly came out the winner on points.
在比分上,他是理所当然的胜利者。
she came out victorious.
她获得了胜利。
■acquit oneself in a specified way
表现;行为
surprisingly, it's Penn who comes out best.
令人惊讶的是佩恩表现得最好。
- (of a stain) be removed or able to be removed
(污迹)(能)被除去
- (Brit.)go on strike
(英)罢工
- (informal)openly declare that one is homosexual. (see closet (sense 3)
(非正式)公开同性恋身份
- (Brit. dated)(of a young upper-class woman) make one's debut in society
(英, 旧)(上流社会的年轻妇女)初次进入社交界
come out in- (Brit.)(of a person's skin) break out in (spots or a similar condition)
(英)(人的皮肤)突然布满(斑疹,其他相似物)
come out with- say (something) in a sudden, rude, or incautious way
(突然地、无礼地或草率地)说出
come over- (of a feeling or manner) begin to affect (someone)
(感情,风格)开始影响(某人)
■[with complement](Brit. informal)(of a person) suddenly start to feel a specified way
(英,非正式)(人)突然感到
they come over all misty-eyed with nostalgia.
他们因乡愁而一下子感伤起来。
- change to another side or point of view
改变立场(或观点)
come round(chiefly Brit.)(主英)(主美 亦作 come around)- recover consciousness
恢复知觉,苏醒
I'd just come round from a drunken stupor.
我刚从酒醉不省人事中清醒过来。
- be converted to another person's opinion
转向另一观点
I came round to her point of view.
我转而同意她的观点。
- (of a date or regular occurrence) recur; be imminent again
(日期,定期发生事件)重现;再来;再度降临;再度发生
Friday had come round so quickly.
星期五又这么快到了。
come through- succeed in surviving or dealing with (an illness or ordeal)
(从疾病、严酷考验中)幸存;安然度过;脱险
she's come through the operation very well.
她顺利地度过了手术关。
- (of a message) be sent and received
(信息)发送;接收
■(of an official decree) be processed and notified
(官方法令)审议后通报
come to- (亦作 come to oneself)recover consciousness
恢复知觉,苏醒
- (of an expense) reach in total; amount to
(费用)总计达
he hasn't the least idea of how much it will come to.
他对总共要花多少钱一无所知。
- (of a ship) come to a stop
(船)停泊;停止
come under- be classified as or among
被归为(或归入)
they all come under the general heading of opinion polls.
它们都被归入民意测验那一类的大标题下。
- be subject to (an influence or authority)
受影响,受支配;受管辖
■be subjected to (pressure or aggression)
遭受(压迫,进攻)
his vehicle came under mortar fire.
他的车子受到了迫击炮火的轰击。
come up- (of an issue, situation, or problem) occur or present itself, especially unexpectedly
(结果、情况或问题)(尤指出乎意料地)出现,发生
■(of a specified time or event) approach or draw near
(某时间,事件)接近;来临
she's got exams coming up.
她快要考试了。
■(of a legal case) reach the time when it is scheduled to be dealt with
(讼案)到期,开庭
- become brighter in a specified way as a result of being polished or cleaned
被擦亮,被擦光
- (Brit.)begin one's studies at a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge
(英)上大学(尤指牛津、剑桥)
come up against- be faced with or opposed by (something such as an enemy or problem)
面对(敌人、问题等);遇到反对
come up with- produce (something), especially when pressured or challenged
(尤指面对压力,挑战时)提出,想出;产生
come upon- attack by surprise
突袭,突击
见 come on (义项2)
come
名词 come:
the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract
同义词:semen, seed, seminal fluid, ejaculate, cum
动词 come:
move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody
同义词:come up
reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress
同义词:arrive, get
come to pass; arrive, as in due course
reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position
to be the product or result
同义词:follow
be found or available
come forth
同义词:issue forth
be a native of
同义词:hail
extend or reach
exist or occur in a certain point in a series
come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example
同义词:derive, descend
cover a certain distance
come under, be classified or included
同义词:fall
happen as a result
add up in number or quantity
同义词:total, number, add up, amount
develop into
同义词:add up, amount
be received
同义词:come in
come to one's mind; suggest itself
同义词:occur
proceed or get along
同义词:do, fare, make out, get along
experience orgasm
have a certain priority
come
■These ink stains won't come out (of my dress).
(我的连衣裙上的)这些墨水点洗不掉。
■A new rule will soon come into being.
一个新规则很快就要出台了。
■A tramp come to the door and ask for food.
一个流浪汉来到门前讨饭吃。
■An old man in shabby clothes come to the door.
一位衣衫褴褛的老人来到门前。
■We'll let you know if any vacancies come up.
一有空缺我们就通知你。
■Keep on go till you come to a red brick building.
一直往前走直到一座红砖楼为止。
■Generally magazines come out at stated periods.
一般来说,杂志定时出版。
■A truck come to a stop in front of the hotel.
一辆卡车在旅馆前面停下。
■Come down to us we can't hear you upstairs.
下来到我们这儿来,你在楼上我们听不清楚。
■Soon the truck come into sight around a bend and on an upgrade.
不一会卡车就出现在一个拐弯和上坡处。
■As a last resort, go away and never come back.
不得已,就走开别再回来。
■Don't come down too hard on her.
不要太严厉地申斥她。
■Everybody can come to this school, without respect to class, race, or sex.
不论阶级,种族,性别,人人都可进这所学校上课。
■The boy did not come to school this morning.
今天早晨那孩子没有来上学。
■Could you come back home early this evening?
今天晚上你能早回家吗?
■He has come over to China for the summer.
他不远万里来中国度暑假。
■He might come, but it's very unlikely.
他也许来,但很靠不住。
■Not until eleven o'clock did he come home.
他到十一点才回家。
■He come in for a small fortune when his uncle died.
他叔叔死时,他得到一小笔产业。
■Much to his chagrin, he come last in the race.
他因跑个倒数第一而垂头丧气。
■He come to the fore as a physicist at an early age.
他在早年就成了杰出的物理学家。
■He will come to see you on the third of April.
他将于四月三日来看你。
■It was like him to come down to brass tacks.
他就是这个脾气,说话单刀直入。
■He come into the room with an air of importance.
他带著一副了不起的神情走进室内。
■He come home with two brace of rabbit in the bag.
他带著装有两对野兔的猎袋回家来了。
■His wish to be an actor has come true.
他想当演员的愿望实现了。
■He thinks to come a trick over his old pal.
他想跟他的老朋友开个玩笑。
■He opened the door and motioned me to come in.
他打开了门,招手让我进去。
■He buzzed for his secretary to come.
他按蜂鸣器叫秘书进来。
■He eld off his departure until his sister had come.
他推迟行期直到他妹妹来后才走。
■He come from holland, but she come from Sweden.
他是荷兰来的,但她是瑞典来的。
■He edit a daily paper before he come to teach at our college.
他来我们学院任教之前充任过一份日报的主编。
■He has just come out of small-pox.
他的天花已痊愈了。
■His story has come home to my bosom.
他的故事使我内心深为感动。
■His new book did not come up to expectation.
他的新作没有达到预期水平。
■He tells us in no uncertain term not to come again.
他直截了当地告诉我们不要再来了。
■He promised to support her come what may.
他答应不论发生什麽事都支持她。
■He said he would come, and sure enough he did.
他说他会来的,果然来了。
■The question is bound to come up at the meeting.
会上必然要讨论这个问题。
■Go straight on until you come to a bus stop.
你一直往前走,直到公共汽车站为止。
■It's a pity that you can't come to the party.
你不能来参加这次聚会,真可惜。
■Do you all come out for this candidate?
你们都表示支持这位候选人吗?
■If you keep rubbing, the paint will come off.
你再多擦擦颜色就能掉了。
■You try and persuade her (to come out with us).
你去试试劝她(跟我们一起出去)吧。
■You startled me I didn't hear you come in.
你吓了我一跳--我没听见你进来。
■Come in when you hear the buzzer.
你听到蜂音电铃声就进来。
■Do you have any hope that he'll come?
你想他会来吗?
■Are you sure you can come by at nine?
你肯定你九点能来吗?
■Can you tell me how to make these ink stains come out?
你能告诉我怎么除去这些墨水渍吗?
■How do you come by that scratch on your cheek?
你脸上的抓伤是怎么来的?
come about
1. 发生
How did this come about?
这事是怎么发生的?
2. 变方向
come across
1. 走过来
She came across to talk with me.
她走过来与我交谈。
2. 偶然碰到
We came across an old man lying in the road.
我们碰见一位老人躺在路上。
I came across an old friend yesterday.
我昨天碰见一位老朋友。
3. 出现于
A very good idea came across his mind.
他的脑海里出现一个好主意。
4. 【口】还, 还清
When will you come across with the money?
你什么时候可以还清钱?
come after
1. 紧跟
Spring comes after winter.
冬去春来。
come along
1. 一起来
He came along with us.
他与我们一起来的。
2. 进展
The work was coming along quite well.
工作进展得相当顺利。
3. 出现
You should be ready to solve any problem that may come along.
你应该随时准备解决可能出现的问题。
come and go
1. 来来去去; 变化不断
Fashions come and go but the long dress is always popular.
时装不断变化, 但长的服装却永远受到青睐。
come apart
1. 破碎
The camera just came apart the first time he used it.
这相机在他第一次使用时就破了。
come at
1. 攻击; 向……冲去
The man came at the boy with a stick.
那人拿着一根棍子向男孩扑过去。
2. 得到; 了解
The purpose of the official inquiry was to come at the true facts of the event.
官方调查的目的是想了解那次事件的真相。
come away
1. 离开
He had to come away before the party ended.
他不得不在舞会结束前离去。
2. 脱落
The handle of the hammer came away easily.
这锤柄很容易脱落。
come back
1. 回来
She came back two hours later.
她两小时后回来了。
2. 记起
It's suddenly come back to him where he saw her last.
他突然记起上次看到她的地方。
3. 恢复原状; 重新流行
Short skirts are coming back.
短裙子又开始流行了。
come before
1. 比……重要
He holds that his family comes before his job.
他坚持认为家庭比工作重要。
2. 被提交……考虑
The proposal came before the general assembly the next day.
提案于次日提交大会审议。
come between
1. 分开
Anna and Ida are very good friends and nothing can come between them.
安娜和艾达是好朋友, 没什么能使她们分开。
2. 干涉
It is never wise to come between a man and his wife.
干预人家夫妇间的事是万万要不得的。
3. 阻碍
He never let anything come between him and his daily work.
他从来不让任何事来打扰他的日常工作。
come by
1. (从……旁)经过
He has just come by.
他刚走过去。
2. 得到
How did you come by this tool?
你怎么得到这件工具的?
come down
1. 倒塌
The ceiling came down suddenly.
天花板突然塌落。
2. 流传下来
The story has come down from time immemorial.
这个故事从远古流传至今。
3. 失势
He had come down in the world.
他已落魄。
come down with
1. 出(钱)
How much did she come down with?
她出了多少钱?
2. 得, 染上(病)
Our children all came down with the flu last week.
上星期我们的小孩全部得了流行感冒。
The girl has come down with pneumonia.
女孩已患肺炎。
come down on/upon
1. 申斥
The teacher came down on her for talking in class.
由于上课时讲话, 老师严厉地批评了她。
2. 向……索取
He came down on us for payment.
他逼着我们付钱。
3. 临到
Such things rarely come down on you.
这种事很少会落到你头上。
come forth
1. 出现
I had expected much from his speech, but nothing new came forth.
我曾对他的演讲抱有很大希望, 但实际上没有什么新鲜东西。
come forward
1. 自告奋勇; 站出来
Only one witness of the accident has come forward.
只有一人站出来为这次事件作见证。
2. (建议等)被提出讨论
The matter will come forward at the next meeting.
这件事将在下次会议上讨论。
come home to
1. 被完全领会
At last the real difficulty came home to us.
最终我们完全懂得了真正的困难。
come in
1. (比赛)得名次
The horse came in second.
那匹马得了第二名。
2. 到达
The train has already come in.
火车刚到。
3. 上市
When do fresh strawberries come in?
新鲜草莓什么时候上市?
4. 流行起来
When did the miniskirt first come in?
迷你裙什么时候开始流行的?
5. 上任
The ambassador came in last month.
大使上月上任。
6. 进来
come in for
1. 受到; 得到
His paintings came in for a great deal of attention.
他的画受到了广泛的注意。
come of
1. 出身于
She comes of a rich family.
她出身富裕家庭。
2. 由……引起
We don't know if anything good will come of your decision.
我们不知道你的决定是否会带来好处。
come off
1. 脱离; 分开
A button has come off your coat.
你上衣掉了一粒纽扣。
2. 举行
When will the race come off?
比赛何时举行?
3. 成功
At last his plan came off.
他的计划最终还是成功了。
4. 离开
Please come off the grass.
请离开草地。
5. 表现
She came off well in the contest.
她在比赛中表现良好。
come on
1. 跟着来
You'd better go now, and I'll come on later.
你最好现在就去, 我随后就来。
2. 进展
How are things coming on?
情况怎么样?
3. 逐渐开始
Night is coming on.
夜幕徐徐降临。
4. 上演
This play is coming on again next month.
这出戏下月又要上演了。
come out
1. 出现
The moon came out from behind the clouds.
月亮从云后露出脸来。
2. 出版
When will his new novel come out?
他新创作的小说什么时候出版?
3. 结果是
The party came out all right.
晚会开得很好。
4. 传出
When the news came out, everyone was shocked.
消息传来, 人人都感到震惊。
5. 总计
The total came out at 1010.
总数算出来为一千零十。
come out with
1. 说出, 提出
After some hesitation, she came out with the whole truth.
犹豫了一会, 她终于道出了全部真相。
2. 出版, 发表
They are going to come out with a great new encyclopedia next month.
下个月他们将出一部了不起的新百科全书。
come over
1. 从远方(或克服障碍后)过来
They came over from the South to see me.
他们从南方远道来看我。
2. 顺便来访
Come over any time; I'm always in.
请随便什么时候来坐坐, 我总在家。
3. 抓住
A fit of dizziness came over me.
我忽然感到一阵头晕。
come round
1. 顺道拜访
He came round last week and we chatted for a while.
上星期他顺道来访, 我们闲聊了一会。
2. 再度降临(或发生)
Christmas will soon come round.
圣诞节就要到了。
3. 苏醒
The wounded soldier soon came round.
受伤的士兵很快就苏醒过来。
come through
1. 经历……仍活着, 安然渡过
She came through a serious illness last year.
去年她生了一场大病。
2. 显露
His character came through in his writing.
他的个性体现在他的文章中。
3. 接通
She was just about to leave the house when her husband came through on the phone from New York.
她正要离开家时, 她丈夫从纽约打来了电话。
4. 胜利; 成功
come to
1. 共计
The bill came to $20.
帐单共计二十美元。
2. 涉及
When it comes to German, I know nothing.
谈到德语, 我一窍不通。
3. 苏醒过来
When she came to, she could not, for a moment, recognize the surroundings.
她苏醒过来时, 一下子记不清自己在什么地方。
4. 被继承
The house came to him when his parents passed away.
父母过世后, 房子就归他了。
5. 达成
They have come to a decision.
他们已作出决定。
6. 停住; 下锚
come to oneself
1. 恢复自制力
Don't worry about his obstinate refusal to cooperate; he'll come to himself before long.
不用担心他现在不肯合作; 很快他会恢复理智的。
2. 苏醒过来
The robbers knocked him unconscious, and when he came to himself he was lying alone in the dark.
盗贼们把他打昏, 当他醒来时, 他发现自己躺在黑暗中。
come under
1. 被包括在……之内; 可在……下(或后)查到
What word does this phrase come under?
这条短语可在哪个单词下查到?
2. 遭受
They came under heavy enemy gunfire.
他们受到敌人猛烈炮火的袭击。
come up
1. 开始; 发生
I'll let him know if anything comes up.
如有什么事, 我会告诉他的。
2. 被提出, 被讨论
A number of questions came up at the meeting.
会议上提出了许多问题。
3. 走过来
She came up and said, "Glad to meet you."
她走过来说, "很高兴见到你。"
4. 开始流行
come up against
1. 突然地碰到(困难等)
We should solve all the problems we have come up against.
我们必须解决已经碰到的所有问题。
come upon
1. 突然产生
A good idea came upon me.
我突然想到一个好主意。
2. 偶然遇到
I came upon her in the bank last week.
我上星期在银行碰巧遇到她。
3. 降临
Fear came upon him as he waited.
他在等待时感到一阵恐惧。
come up to
1. 等于; 到达(标准等)
The water came up to my knees.
水升到了我的膝盖部位。
2. 符合
Your work does not come up to the requirements.
你的工作不符合要求。
come up with
1. 赶上
We came up with a group of tourists.
我们赶上了一群旅游者。
2. (针对问题等)想出; 提供
He came up with good ideas for the product promotion.
他想出一个推广产品的好方法。
He could not come up with a proper answer.
他想不出一个合适的回答。
3. 准备好(钱等)
You must come up with the money by tomorrow night.
你明晚之前必须准备好钱。
come what may/will
1. 不管发生什么
Come what may, we'll always stand by your side.
不管发生什么, 我们总与你站在一起。
to come
1. 未来的
For a year to come, I'll have a lot to do.
在未来的一年中, 我有许多事要做。
习惯用语as they come1.■按照原来的样子2.■[口]非常, 极其Easy come easy go.1.■(=Light come, light go; Lightly come, lightly go. )[谚]来得容易去得快(常指财物)。Everything comes to him who waits.1.■[谚]耐心等待,必有所得。First come first served.1.■[谚]先到先招待; 先到先供应。How come?1.■[口]为什么? 怎么会? 怎么搞的?How comes it that? (=How is it that...?)1.■[口]为什么? 怎么回事?How comes it about that? (=How is it that...?)1.■[口]为什么? 怎么回事?if it comes to that1.■如果事情到了那种地步Let'em all come.1.■让他们都来吧 (对大家的挑战, 表示自信、蔑视)。Let them all come.1.■让他们都来吧 (对大家的挑战, 表示自信、蔑视)。to come1.■未来的, 将要到来的come about1.■发生; (风等)改变方向; 转帆, 转航向come across1.■偶然碰见; 无意中找到2.■出现于, 想到3.■[口]有效果, 使人能理解4.■[俚]付欠款, 捐(款), 交钱5.■相认, 照办, 吐露实情come after1.■跟着...来, 跟在...后面2.■来取, 寻找; 争取3.■追赶4.■继承come again1.■再说一遍2.■(从昏迷中)清醒过来3.■[方]死后现形come alive1.■活跃起来; 显得象真的似的come along1.■一起来, 一道走; 同意, 赞成, (祈使语气)请过来, 快一点儿; 进展; 进步come amiss1.■不称心, 不合适, 不受欢迎come and get it1.■[美口](饭预备好了)请过来吃吧!come and go1.■来来往往; 作短暂访问; 变化不定come and go upon1.■信赖, 信任; 有行动自由come apart1.■裂开; 破裂; 垮下来, 崩溃come at1.■攻击, 扑向; 达到; 得到come away1.■脱开; 断开; 离开, 发芽, 生长; [方]跟我一起走; [苏]到屋里来come away none the wiser1.■结果还是一点也不明白而归come back1.■回来; 忆起, 恢复原有地位[健康]; (风尚)又流行起来; [美俚]还嘴come before1.■位于...之前; 被交付处理[审判]; 被提出come between1.■在...中间; 离间; 使分开; 妨碍某人做某事come by1.■弄到, 获得2.■偶然搞到, 偶然得到3.■经过, 从旁边过去4.■[美方]来串门, 拜访come clean1.■[美俚]全盘招供, 坦白交代; 修完课程(大学毕业)come down1.■下来, 倒下; 倒塌; 砍伐[倒]; 下(雪, 雨等); 降落; 拿出钱来接济; (从城市)来到(乡下); 大学毕业;【戏】走出戏台口; 从兴奋剂作用中醒过来; [美俚]发生come down on1.■向...索取(钱等); 申斥, 严厉惩罚; 强烈反对come down upon1.■向...索取(钱等); 申斥, 严厉惩罚; 强烈反对come down hard on1.■向...索取(钱等); 申斥, 严厉惩罚; 强烈反对come down hard upon1.■向...索取(钱等); 申斥, 严厉惩罚; 强烈反对come down to1.■下垂到, 达到; 流传下来, 可归结为; 屈尊; 被迫come down with1.■[口]出钱; 得(病), 付款come for1.■为某种目的而来取; 来接; 向...冲来; 对...进行袭击come forth1.■出来; 涌现; 被公布; 出世come forward1.■被提出; 自愿效劳; 主动响应; 增长come from1.■是...地方人; 产自2.■来自, 是...结果, 起因于3.■出身于, 生于come home1.■回家;【航海】锚脱掉; 打中; 说得正对; 刺中(...心病); 打动人心; 被理解, 影响深远come in1.■进来; 到达; 开始; 开始使用...; 开始生产; (潮水)升涨; (火车)进站; (船舶)进港; 到成熟季节; 当选, 就任, 执政, (党派等)上台; (钱)到手; 起作用; 【信】(对对方的呼唤进行)回话; 回复; 流行起来; 干涉; [美俚](母牛)下仔come in for1.■得到; 领取(份儿); 受到(处分); 吸引; 适用于, 对...有用come in handy1.■将来(可能)有用come in on1.■参加, 参与come in upon1.■参加, 参与come into1.■进入; 得到;继承(财产等)come it1.■?痉? 拿出钱来; 泄密; (拳击)示弱; 卖弄; 吹牛; 获得成功come it over1.■胜过, 骗过, 对...摆威风come it strong1.■[俚]做得过份; 过于夸大come near1.■不劣于, 不亚于, 及得上; 几乎, 差一点就come of1.■出身于; 由...引起; 是...的结果; 是在...生长大的come from1.■出身于; 由...引起; 是...的结果; 是在...生长大的come off1.■(从...)离开, 走开2.■从...跌下, 从...下来3.■分离, 脱落4.■发生, 举行5.■[口]实现, 成功, 有效果6.■表现(好、坏), (事情)进展得7.■逃脱, 结束, 摆脱come off it1.■[口]别装蒜了, 别胡诌[胡闹, 吹牛]了, 别骗人了come off well1.■运气好, 走运, (事情)有满意的结果come off with1.■发表(言论), 宣布come on1.■偶然遇见(某人), 无意中发现(某物)2.■来临, 袭来3.■(雨、雪等)开始下; 出现4.■跟着来, 跟上来5.■进餐, 进展, 成长, 滋长6.■登场, 上演7.■表现出来; [美俚]留下印象; 产生效果8.■(问题等)被提出来9.■得啦, 快点, 别胡扯啦come upon1.■偶然遇见(某人), 无意中发现(某物)2.■来临, 袭来3.■(雨、雪等)开始下; 出现4.■跟着来, 跟上来5.■进餐, 进展, 成长, 滋长6.■登场, 上演7.■表现出来; [美俚]留下印象; 产生效果8.■(问题等)被提出来9.■得啦, 快点, 别胡扯啦come out1.■出来2.■出现3.■(芽)生出来, (花)开4.■出版5.■暴露; 传出6.■初次露面, 初次登台, 初入社会7.■发展, 进展, 结局8.■(考试、比赛等)结果是..., 名列第...9.■表露, 呈现10.■(污点等)被去掉, (颜色)褪去11.■(题目, 公式等)被解出来12.■罢工13.■出狱come out against1.■出来反对; 反抗come out at1.■(总数、平均数等) 达, 共计come out flat-footed1.■[美口]打开天窗说亮话come out for1.■声明支持; 表示同意, 赞同; 出去(散步, 野餐, 远足等)come out in1.■(部分皮肤)发出(红斑, 丘疹等)come out of1.■出自, 生自; (冲破...)出来; 脱离, 摆脱C-out of that!1.■[俚] 走开! 滚蛋! 住手come out with1.■被伴随着; 透露; 说出; 公布come over1.■顺便访问; 发生; 侵占; 占上风; 过来, 从远方来; 转到...方面来; (感觉, 影响等)攫住; 支配; [口]欺骗come round1.■到来; 再度来; 来访; 绕道而行; [口]息怒; 消气; 苏醒过来; 恢复知觉或健康; 回心转意; 屈服, 让步; 哄; 改变方向come around1.■到来; 再度来; 来访; 绕道而行; [口]息怒; 消气; 苏醒过来; 恢复知觉或健康; 回心转意; 屈服, 让步; 哄; 改变方向come round to1.■[口]经过一段时间耽搁以后又着手(做某事)come round to doing sth.1.■[口]经过一段时间耽搁以后又着手(做某事)come short home1.■遭到不幸; 遭到失败come through1.■经受(困难)而活过来; 脱险; 完成, 胜利; (消息)传出; (电话)接通; 通行; [美俚]资[捐]助; [美俚]招供; 照办; 拿出(钱等); [美]改变信仰, 变节come to1.■达到, 总计为; 终于; 结果是; 苏醒(过来);把船朝着风头; 停泊; 继承(财产); (马, 牛群等)迅速向左转come to oneself1.■(昏迷后)苏醒过来; 恢复理性, 停止胡闹come to pass1.■发生; 实现come to sb.1.■(事情)临到某人头上; (财产)遗留给某人come to stay1.■留下不走, 住下来; 长久存在; 已成定局come to that (=if it comes to that)1.■如果事实是那样的话; 无论如何come to think of it1.■[口]我想起来了come to this1.■等于这样说, 就是这样2.■达到这种地步; 出现这种情况come together1.■集[会]合; 夫妇同居生活; (对立双方)消除分歧come under1.■归入, 纳入2.■受到(影响, 支配等)3.■属于...职权范围come up1.■走近; 上(楼)来; (从土中)长出, 发芽; 被提出; 流行起来; [英]进大学; 进城(尤指去伦敦); 上升; 抬头; [俗]呕吐; 快! (驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)come up against1.■遇到(困难); 遭到(反对); 与...矛盾come up smiling1.■[口](遭到挫折, 失败之后)以勇敢和乐观的姿态出现come up to1.■并驾齐驱; 达到; 数到; 不负(期望); 合乎(标准等)come up with1.■追及; 呈出; 供给; 复仇; 责罚; 提出(建议); [口]找到(答案, 解决办法)come upon1.■偶然碰见(某人)2.■(灾难, 寒潮等)突然向...袭来3.■突然产生于...4.■成为...的负担5.■要求(支持或帮助)come on1.■偶然碰见(某人)2.■(灾难, 寒潮等)突然向...袭来3.■突然产生于...4.■成为...的负担5.■要求(支持或帮助)come what may1.■不管发生什么事情, 不管怎样come what will1.■不管发生什么事情, 不管怎样come with1.■伴随...发生; 与...一起供给come within1.■进入(听力、视力、射程等)所及的范围; 属于, 归入Coming up!1.■[口](指饭菜)准备好了!这就端上来了!