descend
[di'send]
v.下降, 降临
v.传下来, 遗传
v.突然袭击, 突然拜访
例句与用法:
My sister's family is descending on us this weekend.
想不到我姐姐一家本周末要到我们这里来
I didn't expect him to descend to personal abuse.
我没料到他会堕落到对我进行人身攻击的地步。
The sun descended behind the hills.
太阳下山了。
Armed thieves descended on the helpless travelers.
一群武装盗贼袭击了无依无靠的旅客。
词形变化:
形容词: descendible | 动词过去式: descended | 动词过去分词: descended | 动词现在分词: descending | 动词第三人称单数: descends |
vi.
1. 下来, 下降[(+from)]
You can ride the escalator up but have to descend on foot.
你可以搭电梯上去, 但要自己走下来。
2. 下倾, 下斜
The mountain path descends to the lake.
山路下斜通向湖边。
3. 传下来, 来自于[(+from)]
The custom has descended to our day.
这一习俗一直传到今天。
4. 突然袭击; 突然拜访[(+on/upon)]
Bob and his girl friend descended on us for the weekend.
鲍勃和他女友突然来我家过周末。
5. 屈尊; 堕落[(+to)]
6. 为……的后裔[H][(+from)]
He is descended from Confucius.
他是孔子的后裔。
vt.
走下; 沿……向下
短语词组:
descend from
1. 起源于; 是……的后裔
His family descends from the first English immigrants.
他这一家是第一批英国移民的后裔。
descend on/upon
1. 突然袭击
The robbers descended on the village.
强盗突然袭击那村子。
2. 向……涌来
Letters of application descended on them like snowflakes.
申请信件像雪片似地向他们飞来。
descend to
1. 向下延伸至
The mountain path descends to a small river.
那条山间小路向下延伸到一条小河。
2. 堕落到
How come she has descended to stealing?
她怎么会堕落到偷窃的?
descend
过去式:descended
过去分词:descended
现在进行时:descending
词形变化:
形容词: descendible | 动词过去式: descended | 动词过去分词: descended | 动词现在分词: descending | 动词第三人称单数: descends |
同义词:
originate | go down | derive | drop | fall | decline | plunge | move down | slope | incline | fall away | come from | stoop | arrive | drop in | fall on | affect | come over | land | shower | lower | stem | deign | come | come down | sink | condescend | settle |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vi.下来, 下降
decline
fall
drop
plunge
同义参见:
shower
originate
land
lower1
stem1
lower1
反义:
vi.vt.下降; 下倾
ascend
rise
反义参见:
mount1
descend[di'send]vi.1.■下降,下来,下去:They descended from the mountaintop.他们从山顶下来。The elevator descended slowly to the ground floor.电梯缓慢地下降到底楼。2.■(在刻度或标尺上)下降,降低3.■下斜,下倾,下延:The path descends to the pond.小路下斜通到池塘。The walk descends sharply.小路下倾得很厉害。4.■递减:He talked about all those points in descending order of importance.他对那几点按其重要性逐一谈了他的意见。5.■系出,来自;是…的后裔(from)(常与助动词be连用):He is descended from Edward.他是爱德华的后裔。He is lineally descended from a respectable family.他是名门望族的直系后裔。6.■遗传,祖传,世代相传,传给(from,to):The title descends through eldest sons.称号由长子代代相传。to descend from generation to generation代代相传7.■由…传下来,相传;起源于(from):This festival descends from a Chinese rite.这个节日源自一个中国的仪式。The custom has descended to our day.这种习俗沿传至今。8.■(尤指贪婪地、急速地)接近,夺取(on,upon):Thrill-seekers descended upon the scene of the crime.寻求刺激者急速接近犯罪现场。9.■降尊,屈尊,降低自己的身份(做某事);堕落(to):She would never descend to baseness.她永远不会堕落到卑劣地步。I never descend to such meanness.我决不干这种卑鄙的事情。10.■袭击,突击;突然访问;突然来临(on或upon):The troops descended upon the village and destroyed it.军队袭击该村庄并把它摧毁了。to descend upon enemy soldiers突然袭击敌兵11.■从早到晚;由大而小;由远而近;从一般到特殊;从总的情况转而谈到(具体情况),(如在讨论中)由一般涉及细节(to):He descended to particulars.他转而谈到细节。to descend into details(在介绍了总的情况后)转而谈论细节12.■(云雾等)低垂,降临13.■作为超自然(或超自然心态)等出现(或显现):Jupiter descended to humankind.(主神)朱庇特显现为人类。14.■【天文学】(如太阳或星星)落下,下降,移向南方(或地平线):The sun descended behind the hills.太阳落山了。15.■【音乐】下行16.■【印刷】(字母)下伸vt.1.■下移,沿…下,下降,降,下(小山、楼梯等):The children descended the hill.孩子们下山了。The lift descended one floor.电梯下降了一层楼(面)。2.■走下;爬下:She descended the ladder.她爬下梯子。3.■沿…往下伸展:The winding rail descends the mountain.羊肠小道向山下蜿蜒伸展。
descenddescend[diˈsend]vi., vt.1.■下(来, 降, 斜, 倾)2.■(财产等)传给, 遗传3.■转而说到, 涉及(细节等)4.■屈尊, 降低身分去做5.■突然去访问, 袭击6.■向下倾斜7.■下凡8.■由远而近, 由大而小9.■【天】移向地平线; 移向南方be descended from ...[descend from ...]从...(传)下来Men are descended from ape-men.人是由类人猿转变而来的。He descended from the top of the mountain.他从山顶上走下来。The river descends to the sea.这条河流向大海。He (is) descended from a good family.他出自名门。
继承用法descender[dɪˈsendə(r)]n.
verb
[no obj.]
- move or fall downwards
下降;落下
the aircraft began to descend.
飞机开始下降。
■[with obj.]move down (a slope or stairs)
下(坡,楼梯)
the vehicle descended a ramp.
车辆下了斜坡。
■(of stairs, a road or path, or a piece of land) be on a slope or incline and extend downwards
(楼梯,道路,小径,土地)下斜,下倾
a side road descended into the forest.
一条岔道下斜着延伸到森林中。
[with obj.]a narrow flight of stairs descended a steep slope.
一段狭窄的楼梯陡陡地通到下面。
■come or go down a scale, especially from the superior to the inferior
(尤指从优到劣)依次递降
[as adj. descending]the categories are listed in descending order of usefulness.
这些品种按实用价值递减的顺序列出。
■(Music)(of sound) become lower in pitch
(乐)(声响)渐低
[as adj. descending]a passage of descending chords.
渐低和弦乐段。
■(descend to)act in a specified shameful way that is far below one's usual standards
降低人格做事,堕落到
he was scrupulous in refusing to descend to misrepresentation.
他为人正直审慎,拒绝做人所不齿的歪曲真相之事。
■(descend into)(of a situation or group of people) reach (a state considered undesirable or shameful)
(情况,群体)沦落到…的地步
the army had descended into chaos.
军队已沦落到了混乱的地步。 - (descend on/upon)make a sudden attack on
突袭
the militia descended on Rye.
民兵突袭赖伊。
■(descend on/upon)make an unexpected and typically unwelcome visit to
突然来到,突然访问
groups of visiting supporters descended on a local pub.
一批批外来的支持者突然来到了当地一家酒吧。
■(of a feeling or atmosphere) develop suddenly and be felt throughout a place or by a person or group of people
(感觉,气氛)突然笼罩
an air of gloom descended on Labour party headquarters.
一片沮丧的气氛突然笼罩着工党总部。
■(of night or darkness) begin to occur
(夜色,黑暗)降临
as the winter darkness descended, the fighting ceased.
随着冬日夜幕的降临,战斗停止了。 - (be descended from)be a blood relative of (a specified, typically illustrious ancestor)
是…的后裔(尤指望族)
John Dalrymple was descended from an ancient Ayrshire family.
约翰•达尔林普尔是艾尔郡一古老家族的后裔。
■(of an asset) pass by inheritance, typically from parent to child
(资产)交由…继承
his lands descended to his eldest son.
他的土地传给了长子。
descendent
adjective
语源
- Middle English: from Old French descendre, from Latin descendere, from de- 'down' + scandere 'to climb'
descend
动词 descend:
move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way
come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example
do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
同义词:condescend, deign
come as if by falling
descend
■He will descend upon thee all His blessings.
祂会将祂所有的福佑倾注于你。”
■Parachutists descend over DZ-X on Sunday 17th September 1944.
1944年9月17日星期日伞兵开始在DZ-X空降。
■Why does Madame always descend from her hackney-coach before reaching her house?
“为什么那位太太总在到家以前就下马车呢?”
■An individual can force love to descend,can magic it up.
一个人可能使爱情夭折,也能使爱情奇迹般重现。
■Descend shot to suddenly and violently flow.
下击暴流。
■It is easier to descend a mountain than to climb up it.
下山比上山容易。
■To go or come down; descend.
下来;下降
■To descend from one level to another.
下降从一个水平降落至另一水平
■Descend to 4500 feet standby for left turn.
下降到4500英尺,等待左转。
■Descend and maintain Two Tousand Five Hundred feet.
下降到两千五百尺或两五洞洞。
■Descend to your minimum altitude, if the runway is not in your sight, pull up and go around.
下降到你的最低高度,如看不到跑道,拉起复飞。
■Descend to your minimum altitude if not broken contact pull up and go around.
下降到你的最低高度,如不能见,复飞。
■It is easier to descend than to ascend.
下降容易上升难。
■Descend to 4000 feet, QNH 1001, no delay for ILS approach runway 31.
下降至4000英尺,标准气压1001毫巴,盲降进近不要延误跑道31号。
■Meeting those meandering down they turn and descend again.
与漫天飞舞的雪相遇,又改道向下降落。
■In the east, the mountains descend precipitously to the Pacific.
东部山脉陡峭,濒临太平洋。
■Person from whom two or more people is descend.
两个或两个以上成为其后裔的人。
■Every beggar is descend from some king, and every king is descend from some beggar.
乞丐是国王的后代,国王是乞丐的子孙。
■It doesn't take long to descend 7m, but it takes longer to get sorted out at the bottom.
从7米高处跌下只是瞬间的事,但是从瀑布底下挣脱出来却花了一些功夫。
■Track out 239 from FO for one and a half minutes, descend to 600m, report when staring procedure turn.
从fo被台航迹239度飞一分半钟,下降到600米,开始程序转弯报告。
■They descend with a gliding motion that reminds one of the flight of birds.
他们下山时的滑翔动作,使人联想起鸟类的飞行。
■Their Kinfolk descend from the finest Celtic stock, many of whom immigrated throughout the world.
他们的亲属来自于最纯洁的凯尔特后裔,他们很多都移居到了世界各地。
■He thought his fancy must have deceived him, and turned again to descend.
他想这一定是幻觉,便重新转身下山。
■His glory will descend upon you.
他的荣耀要降临在你的身上。
■He could not descend himself into the arena.
他自己不能下到竞技场里去。
■He could not himself descend into the arena with slope.
他自己不能跟斯洛普一块下去走进竞技
■He sat humbly on the floor, like an innocent child waiting for God to descend.
他谦卑地坐在地上,像个无邪的孩子等候上帝降临。
■Too many burps and hiccups in any field and one will descend in vibration rather than continue to rise.
任何一个能量场里如果出现过多的打嗝和扰动,那么这个人的频率就会下跌而不是继续上升。
■If the vernalization time was too long, the cold hardiness would descend.
但同时也发现春化时间超过适宜范围后,抗寒性又下降这一现象目前尚未见报道。
■However,the ground water table tends to descend,accounting for 62% of the cities and regions.
但地下水水位总的发展趋势仍以下降为主,下降区比例高达62%。
■I wish that the prices can descend.
但愿物价会下降。
■Whatline of kings do you descend from?
你又是从哪个血脉继承下来的?
■You can ride the escalator up but have to descend on foot.
你可以搭电梯上去,但要自己走下来。
■You descend slowly down into the darkness.
你慢慢地下潜到一片黑暗之中。
■I'm surprised that you would descend to lying.
你竟然不顾人格撒谎, 真使我感到吃惊。
■You would never descend to cheating .
你绝不至沦于欺骗。
■Usage this sorcery's canning let the mankind's MP descend continuously can't make them use technique and sorcery.
使用此魔法可以让人类的MP持续下降使得他们无法使用技术和魔法。
■Begin your descend now to maintain a 2.40degrees glide path.
保持2.40度下滑角,现在开始下降。
■Remain on heading 089 descend to 7000m.
保持航向89度下降到7000米。
■Level change approved, descend to 6000m over BH.
允许改变高度,下降到6000米飞越bh。
■Advanced atmospheric diving suits permit researchers to descend to depths of 1 500 feet.
先进的常压潜水衣可以使研究人员下沉到1500英尺的深度。
■From Tegel Airport, take bus 109 and descend at Olivaer Platz. The journey time is about 20 minutes.
公寓设有一个舒适的客厅,配有沙发和/或扶手椅以及一张咖啡桌。酒店为客人提供毛巾和免费的浴室用品。
■Farewell, farewell! One kiss, and I'll descend.
再会,再会!给我一个吻,我就下去。
■The army was ordered to descend upon the town.
军队受命袭击该镇
■Just opened good flowers and fell suddenly. Turning round and round, descend slowly and lightly down, one, another one.
刚开好的花儿突然落了。打着旋儿,飘落下来,一朵,又一朵。
■In different speed ascend & descend phase, vibration data are sampled reasonably.
利用多个电涡流振动传感器在旋转机械升速过程的不同转速段合理地采集数据 ,经过 FFT特征抽取后 ,再由 SOM神经网络进行特征压缩编码。
■Expedite descend(climb) to 7000m over XK.
加大你的下降(上升)率,7000米飞越XK。
■Originally, oneself is not lose rise, put descend of person.
原来,自己并不是输得起、放得下的人。
■The Highborne slowly descend into decadence, obsessed with using the Well of Eternity's magical energies.
受使用永恒之井魔法能量的困扰,这些贵族慢慢变得堕落。
■We just realize that the plane is harmed how seriously only when we descend.
只有当我们降落时,我们才意识到飞机被损害得多么严重。
descend from
1. 起源于; 是……的后裔
His family descends from the first English immigrants.
他这一家是第一批英国移民的后裔。
descend on/upon
1. 突然袭击
The robbers descended on the village.
强盗突然袭击那村子。
2. 向……涌来
Letters of application descended on them like snowflakes.
申请信件像雪片似地向他们飞来。
descend to
1. 向下延伸至
The mountain path descends to a small river.
那条山间小路向下延伸到一条小河。
2. 堕落到
How come she has descended to stealing?
她怎么会堕落到偷窃的?
习惯用语descend from1.■从...下来2.■是...的后裔, 源于descend to1.■把人格[身分]降低到, 堕落到2.■转谈细节descend upon1.■突然袭击2.■突然拜访某人descend on1.■突然袭击2.■突然拜访某人