polish
['pɔliʃ]
n.光泽, 上光剂, 优雅, 精良
v.擦亮, 磨光, 推敲,完善
Polish
adj.波兰的, 波兰人的, 波兰语的
n.波兰语
例句与用法:
This car polish is an effective shield against rust.
这种汽车上光蜡很有防锈作用。
With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.
使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。
Don't polish those badges; the gilt will wear off if you do.
不要擦那些徽章,否则光泽会给磨掉的。
It's an honest book but it hasn't been polished.
这本书写得真诚坦率,但还未经润色。
I polished my buttons with a handkerchief.
我用手帕把钮扣擦亮。
词形变化:
名词: polisher | 动词过去式: polished | 动词过去分词: polished | 动词现在分词: polishing | 动词第三人称单数: polishes |
vt.
1. 磨光, 擦亮[(+up)]
He polished his spectacles with a handkerchief before answering.
回答之前, 他用手帕擦拭了一下眼镜。
2. 使优美, 使精炼; 润饰[(+up)]
The speaker spent several days polishing her lecture.
演讲者花了几天时间润饰她的演讲稿。
vi.
发亮; 变光滑; 变优美
n.
1. 磨光, 擦亮[S]
Give your shoes a polish.
把你的鞋子擦一擦。
2. 磨光粉; 擦亮剂[U]
You should use wax polish on wooden furniture.
你应在木制家具上打上蜡。
3. 光滑, 光泽
A hot plate will spoil the polish on this table.
热盘子会毁坏桌面的光泽。
4. 优美, 完善[U]
Four years of college gave her considerable polish.
四年的大学教育使她更加完美。
短语词组:
polish off
1. 赶快做完
He polished off the meal and hurried out.
他匆匆吃完饭, 就冲出去了。
polish up
1. 润色; 改善
Would you polish up the article a bit?
你把文章再润色一下好吗?
polish
过去式:polished
过去分词:polished
现在进行时:polishing
名词复数:polishes
词形变化:
名词: polisher | 动词过去式: polished | 动词过去分词: polished | 动词现在分词: polishing | 动词第三人称单数: polishes |
同义词:
shine | buff | gloss | rub | refinement | refine | luster | burnish | lustre | wax | elegance | skill | control | sophistication | furbish | glaze | clean | improve | enhance | perfect | hone | finish | culture | tact | lacquer | style | grace | abrade | brighten | purity | abrasive | civility | scrub | scour | cultivation | round | fine-tune | down | smoothen | round off | glossiness | polish up | smooth | brush up |
反义词:
tarnish |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.使发光; 使发亮
shine
burnish
gloss
rub
buff
glaze
wax
furbish
同义参见:
style
abrade
scrub1
scour1
finish
refinement
refine
purity
civility
luster
buff1
lacquer
culture
brighten
wax1
abrasive
tact
grace
反义:
vi.发亮; 变优美
tarnish
polish['pɔliʃ]vt.1.■磨光;擦亮:Polish your shoes with a brush.用刷子把你的鞋子擦亮。2.■(涂蜡等)打光滑:to polish leather with cream用上光油把皮革打光3.■修正,修改,修饰(某物):If you polish the article, we will print it in the newspaper.如果你把这篇文章润色一下,我们就在报纸上发表它。4.■使完美;使优美;使精炼:to polish one's English补习英语5.■使(人、举止、仪表等)变得优雅:His manners need polishing.他的举止欠优雅。vi.1.■发亮;变光滑:This tabletop polished up nicely.这个桌面能擦得很亮。2.■擦;擦光:to dust and polish in one operation一举同时除尘及擦光3.■得到改进;变得完美n.1.■光泽;光滑;发亮2.■优美;精良;完善3.■擦光剂;擦光油;磨料4.■擦亮;磨光5.■米糠近义词burnishbuffshine
polishpolish[ˈpɔliʃ]vt.1.■抛光, 磨光, 擦亮2.■使精练[优美], 润饰(文章)polish shoes擦鞋
词性变化polish[ˈpɔliʃ]vi.1.■发光泽, 发亮2.■变得光亮, 变优美Silver polishes easily with this special cloth.用这块特殊的布能很容易把银擦亮。polish[ˈpɔliʃ]n.1.■磨光, 抛光, 琢磨, 擦亮2.■光泽, 光滑, 优美, 精良3.■产生光泽的物质, 擦光剂, 擦光油4.■擦光漆, 虫胶清漆give sth. a good polish把某物好好擦光a high polish很光亮的表面a man of polish文雅的人
继承用法polishableadj.1.■可以擦的polished[ˈpɔlɪʃt]adj.1.■磨光的, 擦亮的; 精练的; 文雅的; 无暇的
参考词汇polish;burnish;shine;都含“磨擦使表面光亮”的意思。1.■polish 指 “用布或其他工具磨擦某物而使其表面光滑或有光泽”, 如:polish silver [glass, furniture]擦银器[玻璃、家具]。2.■burnish 指“擦金属物使产生光泽”, 如:burnish steel擦亮钢。3.■shine 指“通过擦而使其光亮、干净”, 如:shine shoes擦鞋。
[ˈpɒlɪʃ]
verb
- [with obj.]make the surface of (something) smooth and shiny by rubbing it
擦,擦亮,抛光
behind the bar the steward polished glasses busily.
在吧台后面,服务生在忙着擦杯子。
■improve, refine, or add the finishing touches to
改进,使完美,润色
he's got to polish up his French for his job.
为了工作,他必须得提高他的法语水平。
- [mass noun]a substance used to give something a smooth and shiny surface when rubbed in
抛光剂,上光剂
a tin of shoe polish.
一听鞋油。
■[in sing.]an act of rubbing something to give it a shiny surface
抛光,擦光
I could give the wardrobe a polish.
我会给衣柜抛抛光。
■smoothness or glossiness produced by rubbing or friction
光滑,光亮
the machine refines the shape of the stone and gives it polish.
机器对石头形状加以雕琢并磨得光亮。
■refinement or elegance in a person or thing
优雅气质,高雅格调
you can't expect a country GP to have much polish.
你别指望一位乡村全科医师会有多少优雅气质。
polishable
adjective
polisher
noun
语源
- Middle English: from Old French poliss-, lengthened stem of polir 'to polish', from Latin polire
polish something off
- finish or consume something quickly
(飞快地)完成
they polished off most of the sausages.
他们很快吃掉了大部分香肠。
polish
名词 polish:
the property of being smooth and shiny
同义词:gloss, glossiness, burnish
a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality--Joseph Conrad
同义词:refinement, culture, cultivation, finish
a preparation used in polishing
the Slavic language of Poland
动词 polish:
make (a surface) shine
improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state
同义词:round, round off, polish up, brush up
形容词 polish:
of or relating to Poland or its people or culture
polish
■Polish the arrows, Take up the shields.
11你们要磨亮箭头,抓起盾牌。
■In 1891 Marie lived in Paris among a group of Polish exiles.
1891年玛丽生活在巴黎的一群波兰流亡者中。
■The Second Polish Republic is proclaimed in Poland.
1918年的今天,波兰第二共和国在波兰宣布成立。
■In Polish, Kurnik stands for a hen-house.
Kurnik在波兰语里意思是鸡窝。
■Meridiana will fly Polish workers from Cracow to Turin.
Meridiana将把波兰克拉科夫的工人飞送往都灵。
■A new basis for US-Russia policy pivots on the Polish base.
一个新的美俄政策基础在于波兰基地问题上。
■Usual used plastic mould in want polish property.
一般用途特别是要求抛光的塑胶料模具。
■Grand Fantasy on Polish Airs Op.
三十、华丽的波兰民歌幻想曲。
■Wax polish preserves wood and leather.
上光蜡可以保护木材和皮革。
■Lacking social polish; tactless.
不善交际的缺乏社会风度的; 不圆滑的
■Lacking social polish;tactless.
不善交际的缺乏社会风度的;不圆滑的
■Don't be jealous of others! I need not to apple polish others.
不要嫉妒别人!我不需要去苹果抛光别人。
■Don' t polish those badges ; the gilt will wear off if you do.
不要擦那些徽章,否则光泽会给磨掉。
■Don't polish those badges; the gilt will wear off if you do.
不要擦那些徽章,否则光泽会给磨掉的。
■They passed through all the vicissitudes of the Polish nation.
他们和波兰共患难,历尽种种沧桑。
■In his spare time he did all he could to polish up his German.
他在业余时间努力进修德语。
■He rubbed polish on the table.
他在桌子上擦了亮光剂。
■Stones from other hills may serve to polish the jade of this one.
他山之石, 可以攻玉。
■He took off his glasses and gave a polish to them .
他摘下他的镜子并把它们擦了擦。
■He bought a tin of brown polish.
他昨天买一听褐色鞋油。
■He is our Polish and Russian Liaison Officer.
他是我们的波兰与俄罗斯联络人员。
■His writing has potential but lacks polish.
他的写作很有潜力, 但是不够优美。
■Many of his poems lack polish.
他的诗作有许多是不够精练的。
■He will strip the floorboards, sand it, and polish it.
他要刮除地板涂层,打磨,然后抛光。
■He spoke Polish, Yiddish and Russian.
他讲波兰语、依地语和俄语。
■You can use a sandpaper to polish coarse surfaces.
你可以用砂纸去磨光粗糙的表面。
■You can grind, polish, stamp or stain it.
你可以磨、波兰、邮票或污点.
■You should use wax polish on wooden furniture.
你应在木制家俱上打上蜡。
■Would you polish up the article a bit?
你把文章再润色一下好吗?
■When you have used up the polish, let's try this new kind.
你用完那种擦光油后,我们来试试这种新的吧。
■Your writing has potential but lacks polish.
你的文章有潜质但缺少文采。
■Do you polish your head to get it that shiny?
你的脑袋那么有光泽,你给它上光了吗?
■Your bike could do with a good polish.
你的自行车需要好好擦一擦。
■You need to spit and polish your speech.
你需要再锤炼一下你的发言。
■You've got to polish up on your idiomatic expressions.
你需要改善和提高你的惯用语表达能力。
■Does M86 Cut &Polish utilize a diminishing abrasive?
使用M86切割 &抛光剂能减少微粒吗?
■With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.
使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。
■Aril rusty and polish when ripe.
假种皮红色,熟时有光泽。
■Do give your shoes a polish before you go out.
出门前把皮鞋擦亮。
■It can also be used as polish, bond, vesicant and emulsifier, etc.
分析研究了玉米醇溶蛋白的提取、沉淀及纯化技术。
■Don't keep painting over chipped or worn polish.
别总在碎裂或磨损的地方刷漆。
■Polish the nail light green.
刷上草绿色.
■A native or inhabitant of Polish Galicia.
加利西亚人波兰加利西亚的本地人或居民
■Elbow grease give the best polish.
勤奋必成功。
■On the 17th the reactionary Polish government fled abroad.
十七日波兰政府逃亡国外。
■In its new Polish subsidiaries and what benefits did it bring?
卡森公司怎样在它的波兰?
■To do something repeatedly in order to acquire or polish a skill.
反复练习为获取或提高某种技能而反复做某事
■The place where stick the cupula need to polish.
吸吸盘的位置玻璃需要擦干净。
■Well, I think she's either Russian or Polish.
嗯,我看她不是俄罗斯人就是波兰人。
■Four years of college gave her considerable polish.
四年的大学教育使她更加完美。
polish off
1. 赶快做完
He polished off the meal and hurried out.
他匆匆吃完饭, 就冲出去了。
polish up
1. 润色; 改善
Would you polish up the article a bit?
你把文章再润色一下好吗?
习惯用语polish away1.■擦去polish off1.■擦去polish out1.■擦去polish off1.■急急忙忙做完(工作等); 很快吃完(食物)2.■[俚]杀死, 干掉; 打败(对手)polish the apple1.■讨人欢心; 拍马屁polish up1.■擦得亮亮的; 装饰一新2.■改善, 提高特殊用法car polish1.■车体抛光chromium polish1.■铬抛光剂first polish1.■底层抛光floor polish1.■地板蜡french polish1.■紫胶清漆furniture polish1.■家具打光料high polish1.■高度磨光liquid nail polish1.■液体擦指甲油metal polish1.■金属抛光[擦亮]剂mirror polish1.■镜面抛光oil polish1.■擦光油(擦光家具用低粘度油)press polish1.■高度光泽, 压光underhand polish1.■人工研磨wax polish1.■蜡光剂