surplus
['sə:pləs]
n.过剩, 顺差, 盈余
adj.过剩的, 多余的
例句与用法:
Brazil has a big surplus of coffee.
巴西有很多剩余咖啡。
Mexico has a large surplus of oil.
墨西哥有大量过剩的石油。
We are giving away all our surplus apples.
我们准备把多余的苹果全部送人。
词形变化:
副词: surpassingly |
n.
1. 过剩; 剩余物; 剩余额[C][U]
That country has a large surplus of food.
那个国家有很多剩余食粮。
2. 盈余; 公积金; 顺差[C][U]
Japan's trade surplus increased rapidly over the last few years.
日本的贸易顺差在过去几年里迅速增长。
a.[Z]
1. 过剩的, 剩余的
Surplus wheat is put in storage and shipped abroad.
剩余的小麦被储存起来运到海外。
2. 出售剩余物资的
I found a surplus store and bought a pocket calculator.
我找到一家出售剩余物品的商店, 买了一台袖珍计算机。
surplus
名词复数:surpluses
词形变化:
副词: surpassingly |
同义词:
excess | spare | extra | superfluous | additional | leftover | remainder | remaining | over | supplementary | redundant | leftovers | superfluity | overage | oversupply | surfeit | excessive | dividend | unnecessary | plus | occasional | plenty | surplusage | supererogatory | supernumerary | nimiety | rest | remains | balance |
反义词:
deficit |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.过剩的; 多余的
excess
extra
superfluous
remaining
spare
leftover
supplementary
additional
同义参见:
remainder
plus
plenty
over
occasional
dividend
反义:
n.剩余额; 盈余
deficit
surplus['sə:plʌs; -pləs]n.1.■过剩,剩余;剩余物;剩余额2.■超量,余量3.■(转让出的)转让选票(指已获当选票数者让给未获选者的选票)4.■[美国英语](超出本国或本地所需的)过剩农产品5.■【会计学】6.■剩余金额;盈余额7.■净资产adj.1.■过剩的,剩余的,多余的2.■(商店)出售剩余(军用)物资的vt.1.■[常用被动语态][美军口语]转让,卖掉(常与out连用):When was that old tank surplused out?那辆破坦克是什么时候卖出去的?
surplussurplus[ˈsə:pləs]n.1.■过剩, 剩余, 留余额, 公积金Brazil has a big surplus of coffee.巴西有很多剩余的咖啡。
词性变化surplus[ˈsə:pləs]adj.1.■过剩的, 多余的surplus funds剩余基金surplus population过剩人口surplus value【经济】剩余价值
继承用法surplus-profitn.1.■剩余利润
noun
- an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply over demand
剩余;过剩
exports of food surpluses.
出口过剩的食品。
■an excess of income or assets over expenditure or liabilities in a given period, typically a financial year
(多指一个财政年的)盈余,顺差
a trade surplus of $1,395 million.
13.95亿美元的贸易顺差。
■the excess value of a company's assets over the face value of its stock
超净资产(公司的净资产超过股本票面价值的部分)
- more than what is needed or used; excess
多余的;过剩的
make the most of your surplus cash.
充分利用你的剩余现金。
the firm told 284 employees that they were surplus to requirements.
公司告诉284名雇员说他们是超编人员。
■denoting a shop selling excess or out-of-date military equipment or clothing
(商店)出售剩余(或过时的)军用品的
she had picked up her boots in an army surplus store.
她从军用剩余物资商店中买了这双靴子。
- late Middle English: from Old French sourplus, from medieval Latin superplus, from super- 'in addition' + plus 'more'
surplus
名词 surplus:
a quantity much larger than is needed
同义词:excess, surplusage, nimiety
形容词 surplus:
more than is needed, desired, or required
同义词:excess, extra, redundant, spare, supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary
surplus
■India had a large surplus of wheat in 1985.
1985年印度的小麦有大量的富余。
■"The market surplus funds still need to find export.
“目前市场富余的资金还是需要找到出口。
■Why is a baby holding a fish in its arms called Surplus Year after Year?
一个小孩抱着条鱼怎么叫连年有余啊?
■The manufacturers in some countries dumped their surplus commodities abroad.
一些国家的制造商向国外倾销过剩产品。
■Any surplus card not part of the deal is removed if found.
一旦发现任何非此牌局的多余牌张将去除此牌张。
■Trade imbalance with different partners became imminent when the trade surplus soared.
一是外贸顺差大幅增加,国别贸易不平衡更为突出。
■No surplus of accumulated purchasing power stands.
不存在聚集的购买力过剩。
■But it had a 9 million dollar surplus in cranberries.
不过在蔓越橘上则有九百万美元的盈余。
■Thailand's and Korea's current accounts are also in surplus.
两国的经常项目也享有盈余。
■China's large bilateral trade surplus with America proves nothing.
中国大型双边贸易顺差合众国证明什么。
■Is China deliberately understating the size of its trade surplus?
中国是否故意少报了其贸易盈余的大小?
■China has a trade surplus of 8 billion US dollars.
中国有80亿美元的贸易顺差。
■Analysis on the Currency Myth of China and Causes of Capital Liquidity Surplus.
中国货币之谜与资金流动性过剩成因分析。
■China has trade surplus, but the profit is earned by US.
中美之间是顺差在中国,利润在美国。
■The United States for example, provides food aid from its surplus crops.
举例来说,美国用其多余的粮食来提供粮食援助。
■Rural industries have absorbed 50 per cent of the surplus work force.
乡镇企业容纳了百分之五十的农村剩余劳动力。
■Township enterprises have created a new outline for surplus labour on the land.
乡镇企业已经为农村剩余劳动力创出也了一条新出路
■The Panel discussed the disposal of surplus Home Ownership Scheme flats.
事务委员会讨论处理居者有其屋计划剩馀单位的最新情况。
■Replenishment of loss:(i) Appropriation of undistributed surplus.
二)亏损填补:甲、拨用未分配盈馀。
■Sport as well as culture of human beings is reflection of its surplus energy.
人类的体育跟其他文化活动一样,都是自身剩余精力的外在投射。
■This year's trade surplus surpasses those of all previous years.
今年的贸易盈余超过以往任何一年的盈余。
■Countermeasures on Banking Liquidity Surplus from Microcosmic View.
从微观视角应对银行流动性过剩的对策选择。
■They decided to work off the surplus goods.
他们决定把多余的货物处理掉。
■They dump surplus goods abroad.
他们向国外倾销过剩货物。
■They dump their surplus production on foreign countries.
他们向外国倾销剩余产品。
■They will close all surplus factories over the next six months.
他们将在接下来的六个月关闭所有多余的工厂。
■They have squirreled away surplus grain.
他们已把余粮贮存起来。
■They sold the surplus goods.
他们把剩余商品卖掉。
■They put the surplus money into the bank.
他们把多余的钱存入银行。
■They plucked the surplus wool off.
他们抽出多余的羊毛。
■Do the Rockets have a cumbersome backcourt crowd? Or a decent surplus of guard talent?
他们的后场是不是太拥挤?或者说只是刚好多一点点?
■He keep enough corn to feed his cattle and sell the surplus.
他保存足够喂牛的谷物,并出售剩下的。
■He announced the tenth successive annual fiscal surplus.
他宣布连续第十个年度财政盈余。
■He advocated public investment to mop up the savings surplus.
他提倡公共投资以清扫完储蓄盈余。
■He tried to work off his surplus fat by doing exercises every day.
他每天运动,想以此去掉一些多余的脂肪。
■The good news is that the surplus is already shrinking.
令人欣慰的消息是中国的盈余正在减少。
■But it had a nine million dollar surplus in cranberries.
但是有九百万美元的过剩在酸果蔓的果实。
■But it would increase consumer surplus by around 50% by attracting new buyers.
但这会增加大约50%的消费者剩余来吸引新的购买者。
■As ordinary laborers, we can hardly tell necessary labor from surplus labor.
作为普通劳动者,我们自己很难区分必要劳动和剩余劳动。
■What do you do and what do you intend to do with the surplus sludge ?
你们目前如何处理污泥?如果使用我们的工艺,你们有何打算?
■You should try to sweat the surplus moisture .
你应该设法使过剩的水分渗出。
■A surplus of supply will lead to a drop in price.
供过于求将导致物价下跌。
■The supply and marketing cooperative is purchasing farmers' surplus grains.
供销社在收购农民的余粮。
■The trade surplus was 30.4 billion US dollars in 2002.
全年对外贸易顺差304亿美元。
■Trade surplus Central America among them particularly arrestive.
其中中美贸易顺差尤其引人注目。
■The difference is either a trade surplus or deficit.
其差别是贸易是盈余还是亏损。
■The farmer decided to sell some of his corn surplus instead of storing it.
农夫决定将部分剩余的玉米出售而不是放在仓库里。
■Study on Surplus Rural Labor Moving.
农村富余劳动力转移就业研究;
■A surplus of exports over imports will boost employment.
出口大于进口的顺差自然将提供就业。
■Exports have grown and are in surplus.
出口贸易取得成长,并享有盈余。