throw
[θrəu]
v.扔, 投, 掷, 抛
n.抛, 投掷
例句与用法:
The trees threw long shadows across the lawn.
树在草坪上都投下长长的影子。
He threw the stone in the air.
他把石头抛向空中。
Many women throw all of their energies into a career.
许多妇女把她们的全部精力投入到职业中。
词形变化:
名词: thrower | 动词过去式: threw | 动词过去分词: thrown | 动词现在分词: throwing | 动词第三人称单数: throws |
vt.
1. 投, 掷, 抛, 扔[O1][(+at/to)]
She threw me a towel.
她丢给我一条毛巾。
The boy threw a stone at the dog.
那男孩对狗丢石头。
He quickly threw the ball to another player.
他迅速把球传给了另一名球员。
2. 使突然陷入; 把……投进[Q][(+into)]
The news threw the family into a panic.
这个消息使那一家人顿时陷入惊恐不安。
3. 匆匆穿上(或脱下)[Q]
She threw a scarf over her shoulders.
她把披巾随手往肩上一披。
4. 转动(机器开关)
5. 发射; 投射; 喷射
The trees threw long shadows in the moonlight.
在月光下, 树木投出了长长的影子。
6. 伸(四肢); 挺(胸); 仰(首); 挥(拳)猛击
7. 掷(骰子); 掷出(骰子点数)
8. 摔倒; 摔下
He threw the guy to the ground.
他把那个家伙摔倒在地。
9. 【口】举行(宴会等)
He threw a party for us.
他为我们举行舞会。
10. 【口】使困惑; 难住
Her last question threw me for a moment.
她最后一个问题我一时回答不出。
11. 使(嗓音)让人听起来似来自他处
12. 【口】故意输掉(比赛等)
13. 大发(脾气), 使发作
I can't fiqure out why she threw such tantrums.
我弄不懂她为什么发如此大脾气。
14. 施加(影响等)
vi.
投, 掷, 抛, 扔
The young athlete throws well.
那个年轻运动员投掷得很好。
n.[C]
1. 投掷
2. 投距, 射程
My nephew lives only a stone's throw from my house.
我侄子住得离我家很近。
3. 投掷的结果; (骰子)掷出的点数
4. 围巾, 披巾; (沙发等的)罩单
5. 【口】冒险
That will be her last throw.
那将是她最后的孤注一掷。
短语词组:
throw about
1. 到处扔
You shouldn't be throwing your money about!
你不应该乱花钱!
throw aside
1. 把……扔在一边
The child threw all the old toys aside.
孩子把所有的旧玩具扔在一边。
throw away
1. 扔掉
Don't throw your tickets away!
别把车票扔掉!
throw back
1. 掷还
A boy threw the ball back to the players.
一个男孩把球掷还给球员。
throw down
1. 扔下; 扔掉
He threw down the magazine and turned on the TV.
他扔下杂志, 打开了电视。
throw in
1. 扔进; 增添
He threw in a word or two from time to time.
他不时地插上一两句话。
throw off
1. 扔掉; 匆匆脱掉
The boy threw off his clothes and jumped into the water.
男孩匆匆脱下衣服, 跳入水中。
throw on
1. 匆忙穿上
He threw on his overcoat and hurried out.
他匆忙披上大衣, 赶了出去。
throw oneself at
1. 极力讨好
Tom was throwing himself at your sister at the party.
汤姆在晚会上极力向你妹妹讨好。
throw oneself down
1. 躺下
The old man threw himself down on the bench and fell asleep.
老人一头倒在长凳上就睡着了。
throw oneself into
1. 投身于; 积极从事
He threw himself into work once he got back from his holidays.
他度假一回来就投身于工作。
throw oneself on/upon
1. 依赖; 委身于
You can never throw yourself on that fellow.
你决不能依赖那家伙。
throw out
1. 扔掉; 赶走
The drunken man was thrown out from the bar.
那醉汉被赶出了酒吧。
2. 不予考虑
They threw out my suggestion.
他们对我的建议不予考虑。
throw over
1. 抛弃
How could he throw over his best friend?
他怎么能抛弃自己最好的朋友呢?
throw together
1. 匆匆拼凑成
The boy just threw together a composition and handed it in.
男孩匆匆拼凑了一篇作文就交上去了。
throw up
1. 抛起; 举起
She threw up her arms in horror.
她惊恐得向上举起手臂。
2. 放弃
He had to throw up his whole plan.
他只得放弃整个计划。
throw
过去式:threw
过去分词:thrown
现在进行时:throwing
名词复数:throws
词形变化:
名词: thrower | 动词过去式: threw | 动词过去分词: thrown | 动词现在分词: throwing | 动词第三人称单数: throws |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.vi.投, 掷, 抛, 扔
toss
sling
cast
hurl
fling
heave
flip
pitch
chuck
同义参见:
move
dart
flip1
pitch1
chuck1
throw[θrəu]vt.1.■抛,掷,投,扔:to throw a ball扔球Throw me that dictionary.把那本词典扔给我。2.■射,发射,喷射:The rifle is able to throw a bullet about 4 miles.这把来复枪可以把子弹射出大约4英里。The satellite will be thrown into space.这颗卫星将被发射到太空。3.■摔倒;使摔下;使跌落;推翻:She was thrown by the horse.她被马摔了下来。The wrestler threw his opponent.摔跤手摔倒了对手。4.■使前进;急速移动;迅速派遣:The general threw reinforcement into the battle.将军将增援部队投入这个战役中。5.■使突然陷入…状态:He was thrown into prison.他突然被投入监狱。This accident threw everyone into confusion.这个事件使大家突然陷入混乱。6.■(言语)说给;(目光)投向:She threw a look of contempt at him.她对他投以轻蔑的目光。The chairman threw remarks at Philip.主席对菲利普讲了几句话。7.■建筑,构筑;架设:The soldiers threw a floating bridge across the river.士兵们在河面架设了一座浮桥。8.■脱落;脱(壳等);脱去:Snakes throw their skins.蛇蜕皮。The tank threw a track.坦克掉了一条履带。9.■投入,奉献于;把…倾注于(与into 连用):He threw himself heartily into his studies.他一心一意地投入学习。We threw ourselves into the preparations with enthusiasm.我们满怀热情地投入到准备工作中。10.■将…译成(与into 连用):He threw the novel into English.他将这本小说译成了英文。11.■(家畜等)产(仔):This ram is throwing good stock.这只公羊生的羊羔好。12.■使吃惊,使迷惑不解;难忘:The question completely threw him.这问题把他完全搞懵了。Her nastiness really threw me.她的恶劣行径使我惊讶。13.■[美国口语]发(脾气);引起发作:to throw a fit大发脾气14.■抛弃,丢弃,放弃:She threw aside all her moral teachings and inhibitions.她把她所讲的伦理道德全抛到了一边。15.■匆忙地穿上(或脱下):to throw one's garment on匆匆穿上衣服Mary threw a cloak over her shoulders.玛丽把一件外套匆忙披在肩上。16.■投射(光线等);投下(阴影等):The tree threw a long shadow in the moonlight.在月光下,那棵树投下了长长的影子。17.■(拳击中)给予一击;猛击:He threw a hard right to the opponent's chin.他用右拳狠击对手的下巴。18.■掷出(骰子);掷得(某一数):to throw a five掷出一个五点19.■【纸牌】打出(牌);垫(牌)20.■(口技中)模仿其他声音21.■归罪于(某人)(与on连用);施加(影响等)(与on、upon或into连用);设置(障碍等)(与before连用):He threw all his influence on the side of the students.他全力支持学生。22.■[口语](比赛中因受贿而)故意输掉:The goalkeeper was convicted of throwing a game.守门员因故意输掉比赛而被判有罪。23.■【机械工程】推动(离合器的杠杆),开关(离合器),扳动开关接通(或断开):to throw the switch to “on”将开关推到“开”to throw the current接通(或切断)电流24.■【陶瓷】制(圆形陶坯);用坯轮车造成…的形状:She threw the clay into a vase.她把陶土制成了花瓶。25.■[口语]举行(宴会、舞会等):We threw a party for the newcomers.我们为新来的人举行了一个聚会。26.■【纺织业】把…捻成绳;搓(丝等)成线27.■冲撞,碰撞;被抛到:Our ship was thrown on a reef.我们的船撞到了暗礁上。28.■挣脱;摆脱:Take care! Fish is able to throw the hook.当心!鱼能脱钩。29.■瞎吹牛:to throw the bull瞎吹牛30.■(在选举中)投(票):He threw a vote for the Democratic candidate.他投了民主党总统候选人一票。vi.1.■抛,投,掷,摔2.■投球,扔球3.■发射(火箭等)4.■掷骰子5.■向…扑,猛扑(与at连用):The dog threw at me.那条狗向我扑来。n.1.■抛,投,扔,投掷2.■掷骰子;(骰子)掷得的点数3.■投距;射程4.■[美国英语]床单,床罩,沙发罩,围巾,披肩5.■【摔跤】(将对手)摔倒;摔倒对手的方法,摔技6.■【体育】投球;传球,掷球7.■[口语]孤注一掷,冒险8.■【戏剧】(镜头和银幕间的)投影距;(扬声器与观众间的)声距9.■【地质学】落差;断层垂直位移10.■【机械工程】凸轮;偏心轮;偏心曲柄;曲柄(或偏心轮)的运动极限;曲柄半径长度近义词castflinghurlpitchtossthrow oneself at猛力冲向,向…猛扑(女人)拼命讨好(男人),向…献媚,勾引…,向…表示有意throw (或fling) oneself into积极从事(某事业),开始热心做(某事);积极投身于(事业)throw oneself on (或upon,to)听命于;委身于;依赖,仰赖,依靠攻击;突袭throw one's weight about (或around)见weightthrow open突然打开;大开开放;取消对…的限制throw over board废除;抛弃,遗弃;背弃丢到船外,扔到水中 [亦作 throw overboard]within a stone's throw(离…)一箭之远;在…的附近变形vt.threwthrownthrowing
throwthrow[θrəu]vt.(threw [θru:]; thrown[θrəun])1.■投, 扔, 抛, 掷, 摔2.■发射, 喷射, 投射3.■使翻倒, 使跌落4.■匆匆穿上(衣服)(on)或脱下(衣服)(off); (蛇)蜕皮5.■伸(四肢), 挺(胸); 挥(拳); 仰(首)6.■放弃, 摆脱7.■施加(影响); 使陷入某状态8.■出(纸牌等)9.■(家畜)产仔10.■捻(生丝)成线; 旋制陶坯11.■突然变动; 移动, 推动12.■开关 (离合器件等)13.■[美]故意输掉(比赛)14.■[俚]开办, 举行(舞会等)throw a satellite into space把卫星射入空间throw one's influence on sb.'s side利用自己的影响帮助别人T-me the book.把书扔给我。The horse threw its rider.马把骑者掀落在地上。She threw a scarf over her shoulders.她匆忙地把围巾披在肩上。
词性变化throwvi.1.■扔, 摔, 投, 掷(at)Can you throw well?你能掷得很好吗?thrown.1.■投, 抛, 掷2.■冒险; 孤注一掷3.■床罩, 沙发罩4.■女用围巾, 披巾5.■【体】(摔跤中)将对方摔倒的方法6.■掷骰子; 掷出的点数7.■投球8.■行[冲, 射, 投]程; 偏心距离, 偏移度, 落差, 摆幅, 断层垂直位移9.■[pl. ]曲轴曲柄, 曲拐a good throw好球a spot light with a throw of 500 feet能照射500英尺的聚光灯It was his last throw.那是他最后一次机会。
继承用法throw-inn.1.■接通[入]; 包含throw-off[ˈθrəʊɔf, -ɔ:f]n.1.■(打猎, 赛跑等)开始, 出发; 切断, 断路[开], 关闭throw-overn.1.■转换, 转接, 换速, 换 向throwster[ˈθrəʊstə(r)]n.1.■搓丝人; 掷骰子人throw-switchn.1.■投掷开关throw-weightn.1.■投掷重量
(past threw ; past participle thrown )
- [with obj. and usu. with adverbial]propel (something) with force through the air by a movement of the arm and hand
投,掷,抛,扔
I threw a brick through the window.
我把一块砖扔进了窗户。
■[with obj. and adverbial or complement]push or force (someone or something) violently and suddenly into a particular physical position or state
猛摇,震荡
the pilot and one passenger were thrown clear and survived.
飞行员和一名乘客被震清醒后,活了下来。
the door was thrown open and a uniformed guard entered the room.
门被撞开后一名穿制服的警卫走进了房间。
■put in place or erect quickly
迅速放置(或立起)
the stewards had thrown a cordon across the fairway.
乘务员很快在通道上设置了警戒线。
■move (a part of the body) quickly or suddenly in a particular direction
急伸,猛动(身体部位)
she threw her head back and laughed.
她突然头向后仰,笑了起来。
■project or cast (light or shadow) in a particular direction
投射(光线,阴影)
a chandelier threw its bright light over the walls.
枝形吊灯把明亮的光线打在墙上。
■deliver (a punch)
(挥拳)猛击
■direct a particular kind of look or facial expression
露出(神色,表情)
she threw a withering glance at him.
她咄咄逼人地瞥了他一眼。
■project (one's voice) so that it appears to come from someone or something else, as in ventriloquism
(口技等)使(嗓音)让人听来似来自他处
■(throw something off/on)put on or take off (a garment) hastily
匆匆(或随手)穿上(或脱下)
I tumbled out of bed, threw on my tracksuit, and joined the others.
我跳下床,随手披上田径服就和众人会合了。
■move (a switch or lever) so as to operate a device
扳动(开关);推动(操纵杆,手柄)
■roll (dice)
掷(骰子)
■obtain (a specified number) by rolling dice
掷出(骰子点数)
■[with obj.](informal)lose (a race or contest) intentionally, especially in return for a bribe
(非正式)(尤指为获取贿赂)故意输掉(赛跑,竞赛)
■(Cricket)bowl (the ball) with an illegitimate bent arm action
(板球)突然直臂投(球) - [with obj. and adverbial]cause to enter suddenly a particular state or condition
使突然陷入
he threw all her emotions into turmoil.
他使她的情感顷刻间乱作一团。
the bond market was thrown into confusion.
债券市场立即陷入混乱。
■put (someone) in a particular place or state in a rough, abrupt, or summary fashion
把(人)投入
these guys should be thrown in jail.
这些家伙该被关进监狱。
■[with obj.]disconcert; confuse
使窘迫;使困惑;难住
she frowned, thrown by this apparent change of tack.
她皱皱眉头,被这明显改变了的方法难住了。 - [with obj.]send (one's opponent) to the ground in wrestling, judo, or similar activity
(摔跤、柔道等)摔倒(对手)
■(of a horse) unseat (its rider)
(马)摔下(骑手)
■(of a horse) lose (a shoe)
(马)脱落(蹄铁)
■(of an animal) give birth to (young, especially of a specified kind)
(动物)下仔(尤指特殊品种)
sometimes a completely black calf is thrown.
有时会生出纯黑的小牛犊。 - [with obj.]form (ceramic ware) on a potter's wheel
(在陶工的拉坯轮上)把(陶器)拉成坯
further on a potter was throwing pots.
接下来陶工把罐子拉成坯。
■turn (wood or other material) on a lathe
(在车床上)车(木料等)
■twist (silk or other fabrics) into thread or yarn
捻(丝等)成线 - [with obj.]have (a fit or tantrum)
大发(脾气),使发作 - [with obj.]give or hold (a party)
举行,举办(晚会)
- an act of throwing something
投掷
Holding's throw hit the stumps.
霍尔丁的投掷击中树墩。
■an act of throwing one's opponent in wrestling, judo, or similar sport
(摔跤、柔道等的)摔倒对手
a shoulder throw.
肩摔。
■(Cricket)an illegitimate delivery considered to have been thrown rather than properly bowled
(板球)突然直臂投球 - a light cover for furniture
(盖在家具上的)薄毯
■short for throw rug
throw rug的简称 - short for throw of the dice below
后面 throw of the dice 的简称 - (Geology)the extent of vertical displacement in a fault
(地质)落差,(断层引起的)位移 - a machine or device by or on which an object is turned while being shaped
速转装置 - [usu. in sing.]the action or motion of a slide valve or of a crank, eccentric wheel, or cam
(滑阀、曲柄、偏心轮或凸轮的)摆动
■the extent of such motion
(滑阀、曲柄、偏心轮或凸轮的)摆度,行程
■the distance moved by the pointer of an instrument
(指针的)行程 - (a throw)(informal)used to indicate how much a single item, turn, or attempt costs
(非正式)每一份(花费)
he was offering to draw on-the-spot portraits at £25 a throw.
现场画肖像他索价每张25英镑。
be thrown back on
- be forced to rely on (something) because there is no alternative
被迫依靠
we are once again thrown back on the resources of our imagination.
我们只得再次依赖自己的想像力。
- used to suggest that someone who has been put in prison should or will never be released
不得释放
the judge should lock up these robbers and throw away the key.
法官应该把这些抢劫者关起来并判他们永不得释放。
- 见 baby
- 见 face
- 见 bone
- 见 book
- 见 cold
- 见 gauntlet
- seek to mislead or deceive someone by misrepresentation or distraction
欺骗,蒙蔽
- incur further loss in a hopeless attempt to recoup a previous loss
想挽回损失却适得其反;贴上老本
- withdraw from a card game, especially poker, because one has a poor hand
(由于手气不好而)放弃(牌局,尤指打扑克)
.
■withdraw from a contest or activity; give up
放弃(比赛,活动)
- 见 lot
- (of boxers or their seconds) throw a towel (or sponge) into the ring as a token of defeat
(拳击手或其助手将毛巾、海绵扔进拳击场内以示)认输
■abandon a struggle; admit defeat
放弃斗争;承认失败
- 见 light
- 见 money
- a risky attempt to do or achieve something
铤而走险之举
a struggling actor giving it a last throw of the dice as he stages a self-financed production of Hamlet.
当这个走投无路的演员上演自筹资金制作的《哈姆雷特》时,他是在做最后一搏。
- abjectly ask someone for help, forgiveness, or leniency
指望某人的慈悲(或帮助、宽恕)
- raise both hands in the air as an indication of one's exasperation
大发雷霆,愤怒地举起双手
- 见 weight
- 见 weight
throwable
adjective
thrower
noun
语源
- Old English thrāwan 'to twist, turn', of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch draaien and German drehen, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin terere 'to rub', Greek teirein 'wear out'. Sense 1, expressing propulsion and sudden action, dates from Middle English
throw something about (或 around)
- spend money freely and ostentatiously
花钱大手大脚,摆阔
I can't abide that, people being well off and throwing their money about.
我无法容忍人们日子一好过就铺张浪费。
- appear too eager to become the sexual partner of
(对异性)拼命讨好;勾引,献媚
- discard something as useless or unwanted
扔掉,抛弃,丢弃
■waste or fail to make use of an opportunity or advantage
丧失,错过
I've thrown away my chances in life.
我一生错失数次良机。
■discard a playing card in a game
去牌,垫牌 - (of an actor) deliver a line with deliberate underemphasis for increased dramatic effect
(演员)轻轻带过(台词)
- (dated)demolish a building or other structure
(旧)推翻;摧毁(建筑物等)
- include something, typically at no extra cost, with something that is being sold or offered
外加,额外奉送
they cut the price by £100 and threw in the add-on TV adaptor.
他们把价格降了100镑,还送一台附加的电视转接器。 - make a remark casually as an interjection in a conversation
插入(话语)
he threw in a sensible remark about funding.
他插了一句关于筹资的明智的话。 - (Soccer & Rugby)return the ball to play by means of a throw-in
(英足,英橄)掷(界外球、边线球)
- start to do (something) with enthusiasm and vigour
投身于;热衷于;积极从事
Evelyn threw herself into her work.
伊夫琳卖劲地工作。
- (of hounds or a hunt) begin hunting
(猎犬、打猎队伍)开始狩猎
- rid oneself of something
摆脱掉;消除
he was struggling to throw off a viral-hepatitis problem.
他努力要摆脱病毒性肝炎的困扰。 - write or utter in an offhand manner
不假思索地写出;脱口而出
Thomas threw off the question lightly.
托马斯轻松地随口说出那个问题。
- attack someone vigorously
猛攻,猛袭
they threw themselves on the enemy.
他们向敌人猛扑过去。
- make something accessible
使对外开放
the market was thrown open to any supplier to compete for contracts.
市场放开,任何供货商都可竞争承包合同。
■invite general discussion of or participation in a subject or a debate or other event
(话题、辩论等)邀请参与(讨论)
the debate will be thrown open to the audience.
辩论会将邀请听众参与。
- expel someone unceremoniously from a place, organization, or activity
撵走;解雇 - confuse or distract someone from the matter in hand
扰乱;干扰
do keep quiet or you'll throw me out in my calculations.
务必保持安静否则你们会干扰我的计算。 - (Cricket & Baseball)put out an opponent by throwing the ball to the wicket or a base
(板球,棒球)把对手传杀出局
- discard something as unwanted
抛出,扔掉 - (of a court, legislature, or other body) dismiss or reject something brought before it
(法庭、立法机关或其他机构)否决;拒绝
the charges were thrown out by the magistrate.
地方法官驳回指控。 - put forward a suggestion tentatively
提出
a suggestion that Dunne threw out caught many a reader's fancy.
邓恩提出的建议引发了许多读者的兴趣。 - cause numbers or calculations to become inaccurate
使出差错
an undisclosed stock option throws out all your figures.
一份未公开的优先认股权影响了你所有数据的准确度。 - emit or radiate something
散发出;喷射出
a big range fire that threw out heat like a furnace.
如火炉一般散发出热量的一场山火。 - (of a plant) rapidly develop a side shoot, bud, etc.
(植物)抽枝;发芽;吐蕾
- abandon or reject someone as a lover
抛弃;遗弃(某人)
- bring people into contact, especially by chance
使偶然相遇,使偶然相聚在一起
- make or produce something hastily, without careful planning or arrangement
匆匆拼凑成,仓促做成(或建成)
the meal was quickly thrown together at news of Rose's arrival.
一听到罗斯要来,仓促做成一顿饭。
- vomit
呕吐
- abandon or give up something, especially one's job
放弃,辞去(某物,尤指工作)
why has he thrown up a promising career in politics?.
为什么他要辞去一份很有政治前途的工作?。 - (informal)vomit something one has eaten or drunk
(非正式)呕出 - produce something and bring it to notice
产生;使显眼
he saw the prayers of the Church as a living and fruitful tradition which threw up new ideas.
他把全体基督教徒的祈祷看作一种充满活力并能激发新思维的有益传统。
throw
名词 throw:
the act of throwing (propelling something through the air with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)
a single chance or instance
the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam
同义词:stroke, cam stroke
bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something
casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly
动词 throw:
project through the air
move violently, energetically, or carelessly
get rid of
同义词:shed, cast, cast off, shake off, throw off, throw away, drop
place or put with great energy
同义词:thrust
convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture
同义词:give
cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation
put or send forth
to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly
cause to be confused emotionally
同义词:bewilder, bemuse, discombobulate
utter with force; utter vehemently
同义词:hurl
organize or be responsible for
make on a potter's wheel
cause to fall off
throw (a die) out onto a flat surface
be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly
同义词:confuse, fox, befuddle, fuddle, bedevil, confound, discombobulate
throw
■"No offence, John?" And John laughed. "Not between old comrades in arms, " he said, and backed out and along the top corridor away form a tyke you couldn't trust as far as you could throw him.
"约翰,不见怪吧?"约翰笑了起来。"战友之间没有什么见怪的,"他一边回答,一边退了出去,沿着顶层的走廊避开了一个他认为随时都有可能做蠢事的粗鲁家伙。
■He felt fate throw another shaft.
一下子他感到命运又向他投掷出一支矛枪。
■A fielder has the ball; can he throw him out?
一名外场员得到了球:他能把他淘汰出局吗?
■A good pickup and throw from third base.
一次良好的从三垒方向拾球投出
■Don't throw litter about like that.
不要乱扔杂物.
■Don't throw waste paper about in the park.
不要在公园里乱扔废纸。
■Don't throw a fit every time I have to go.
不要在我每次不得不走的时候都大发雷霆。
■Don't throw away your old shoes,give them to me.
不要扔掉你的旧鞋子,给我吧。
■Don't throw these odd pieces of cloth away; they may come in for something or other.
不要把这些零碎布片扔掉,它们可能会有什么用的。
■Don't throw that cardboard box away it may come in handy.
不要把那个纸盒丢掉--可能用得著。
■Don't throw away those boxes.
不要把那些箱子扔掉。
■Don't throw away those rotten vegetables, we can feed them to the pigs. There's nothing so bad as not to be good for something.
不要把那些腐烂的蔬菜扔了,我们可能拿它来喂猪。竹头木屑,各有所用。
■Don't throw stones at my dog!
不要投石子打我的狗。
■Do not throw away your advantages .
不要放弃你的有利条件。
■He won't hesitate to throw you to the wolves to protect himself.
为了保护自己,他会毫不犹豫地出卖你。
■The peoples of Asia found their opportunity in the war just passed to throw off the shackles of colonialism, and now see the dawn of new opportunity: an heretofore unfelt dignity and the self-respect of political freedom.
亚洲人民在战争中找到了机会,得以摆脱殖民主义的枷锁,而且现在有更多的新的契机摆在他们面前:政治独立带来的以前从未感受过的尊严和自重。
■People throw their litter everywhere.
人们到处扔垃圾。
■Why did he throw dirt at such an innocent girl?
他为什么要中伤一位如此天真的姑娘呢?
■They egged me to throw a stone toward the window.
他们怂恿我向窗子投掷一块石头。
■They throw her out of the house bag and baggage.
他们把她连同她的东西都扔出门外。
■He seemed to know quite a bit about our secret project so I told him it had been cancelled to throw him off the scent.
他似乎对我们的秘密项目知道很多,所以我故意说这个项目已被取消了,以此来转移他的注意力。
■He's decided to throw over the lifestyle he's been used to in his parents' home, and go his own way.
他决定抛弃自己已习惯在的在父母身边的生活方式而开始自己的生活方式。
■He had to throw up his whole plan.
他只得放弃整个计划。
■He had the bouncers throw them out of the club.
他叫保安人员把他们轰出了俱乐部。
■He likes to throw the bull.
他喜欢吹牛。
■He will fight to the very end.He is not one to throw up his hands.
他将斗争到底,他不是一个肯认输的人。
■He was healthy enough to throw off his cold easily.
他很健康,很容易抗感冒。
■How could he throw over his best friend?
他怎么能拋弃自己最好的朋友呢?
■He tried to throw a lasso but he got the rope all fouled up.
他想扔出个套索,却把绳子缠在一起了。
■He wanted to throw up his job.
他想辞掉工作。
■He feels like his going to throw up all the time.
他感觉好像总想要吐。
■He broke the world record in the javelin throw.
他打破了标枪的世界记录。
■He poised the javelin in his hand before throw it.
他把手中标枪握稳後掷了出去。
■He cast the line suddenly just like throw it into the water and then reel it back.
他把线突然抛出,就像扔进水中一样,然后把线绕回。
■He throw the letter after the circulars.
他把那封信也扔到传单里面。
■He lost dollars on a throw of dice.
他掷一回骰子输了两块钱。
■He was there every day to throw his weight around.
他每天只是在那里作威作福。
■He made no attempt to throw any follower off.
他没有试图甩掉任何跟踪的人。
■He longed to throw off the mask of respectability.
他渴望丢掉那副道貌岸然的伪装。
■His dormitory is within a stone's throw distance.
他的宿舍就在近处。
■He can throw off a sketch of it.
他能马上把它速写下来。
■He thought it was time that he throw down the gage to his opponent.
他认为向对手挑战的时候到了。
■He thought it wasn't right to throw people over.
他认为背弃别人是不对的。
■He makes me want to throw up!
他让我想吐!
■She throw herself at any man who will look at her.
任何一个男人瞅她一眼,她都会向他献媚。
■Any small interruption is likely to throw out my calculations.
任何小小的干扰都可能会使我的计算出错。
■You cannot throw away this opportunity!
你不能放过这个机会!
■You shouldn't throw blame on him,I did it,too.
你不该责备他,我也干了。
■Why do you throw stone inside the window?
你为什么往窗户里扔石头?
■You might as well throw your money into the sea as lend it to him.
你借他钱不如把钱扔到海里去。
throw about
1. 到处扔
You shouldn't be throwing your money about!
你不应该乱花钱!
throw aside
1. 把……扔在一边
The child threw all the old toys aside.
孩子把所有的旧玩具扔在一边。
throw away
1. 扔掉
Don't throw your tickets away!
别把车票扔掉!
throw back
1. 掷还
A boy threw the ball back to the players.
一个男孩把球掷还给球员。
throw down
1. 扔下; 扔掉
He threw down the magazine and turned on the TV.
他扔下杂志, 打开了电视。
throw in
1. 扔进; 增添
He threw in a word or two from time to time.
他不时地插上一两句话。
throw off
1. 扔掉; 匆匆脱掉
The boy threw off his clothes and jumped into the water.
男孩匆匆脱下衣服, 跳入水中。
throw on
1. 匆忙穿上
He threw on his overcoat and hurried out.
他匆忙披上大衣, 赶了出去。
throw oneself at
1. 极力讨好
Tom was throwing himself at your sister at the party.
汤姆在晚会上极力向你妹妹讨好。
throw oneself down
1. 躺下
The old man threw himself down on the bench and fell asleep.
老人一头倒在长凳上就睡着了。
throw oneself into
1. 投身于; 积极从事
He threw himself into work once he got back from his holidays.
他度假一回来就投身于工作。
throw oneself on/upon
1. 依赖; 委身于
You can never throw yourself on that fellow.
你决不能依赖那家伙。
throw out
1. 扔掉; 赶走
The drunken man was thrown out from the bar.
那醉汉被赶出了酒吧。
2. 不予考虑
They threw out my suggestion.
他们对我的建议不予考虑。
throw over
1. 抛弃
How could he throw over his best friend?
他怎么能抛弃自己最好的朋友呢?
throw together
1. 匆匆拼凑成
The boy just threw together a composition and handed it in.
男孩匆匆拼凑了一篇作文就交上去了。
throw up
1. 抛起; 举起
She threw up her arms in horror.
她惊恐得向上举起手臂。
2. 放弃
He had to throw up his whole plan.
他只得放弃整个计划。
习惯用语a stone's throw1.■投石可及的距离, 附近; 一箭之地a stone's cast1.■投石可及的距离, 附近; 一箭之地free throw1.■【体】(篮球)罚球throw about1.■(=throwaround)乱丢, 乱扔2.■(around)[俗]乱花钱3.■挥动(手臂等)4.■【航海】转变航向throw away1.■扔掉, 抛弃2.■浪费(金钱、时间等)3.■错过(机会等)4.■有意轻轻带过(台词等)5.■(牌戏中)垫(牌)throw back1.■丢回; 掷回; 回溯2.■拒绝, 反驳, 反讥3.■妨碍; 耽误; 阻止; 击退4.■回复到祖先的原型或性质, 呈返祖现象(指动植物)5.■反射(光线等)throw by1.■把...扔在一边; 扔掉, 抛弃throw down1.■扔下; 推倒; 倾复; 摧毁2.■(=throw oneself down)突然卧倒; 躺下3.■[俚]拒绝throw in1.■额外奉送, 外加2.■偶然插入(话语), 穿插3.■[口]入伙, 参加合伙经营4.■(在足球等比赛中)掷(界外球)5.■把(排好的铅字等)拆开归还原处throw off1.■脱去; 摆脱; 抛弃, 扔掉2.■[口]即席作成(诗、画等)3.■使困窘; 使慌乱4.■散发出, 放射出5.■说...坏话, 诽谤(on)6.■开始出猎throw oneself at1.■猛然扑向2.■拼命讨好...; 勾引..., 向...献媚, 向...表示有意throw oneself into1.■开始热心做(某事), 积极投身于(某事业)throw oneself on1.■依靠, 依赖; 听命于2.■攻击, 突袭throw oneself upon1.■依靠, 依赖; 听命于2.■攻击, 突袭throw out1.■抛出, 扔掉2.■解雇; 开除3.■增建(侧房); 建造(伸展或突出的建筑物)4.■提出(意见, 暗示); 轻描淡写地说出5.■否决(议案); 拒绝(提议等)6.■使分心, 打扰; 使不知所措7.■散发出8.■(棒球运动用语)封杀出局throw over1.■放弃, 抛弃; 背弃throw overboard1.■丢在船外, 扔到水中2.■抛弃, 遗弃; 背弃throw together1.■匆匆拼凑成; 匆匆建成2.■使偶然相遇; 使偶然聚合在一起throw up1.■呕吐2.■辞(职); 放弃; 洗手不干3.■(责备地)反复地说; 反复提起(不愉快之事)4.■产生; 出(人才)5.■把...衬托出来, 使...显眼6.■匆匆建成特殊用法apparent throw1.■视落差arm throw1.■抓手过背摔arm throw by elbow hold1.■握臂过背摔ballistic throw1.■冲击摆幅baseball throw1.■棒球式掷球, 正手掷球borehole throw1.■【采矿】钻孔偏差crank throw1.■曲柄行程crankshaft throw1.■曲轴弯程, 曲轴行程(曲轴半径)crankshaft oil throw1.■曲轴抛油圈corner throw1.■掷角球dip throw1.■【地物】倾向落差distance throw1.■投掷项目(包括推铅球、掷铁饼、掷标枪、掷链球)double arm hip throw1.■抱腿摔discus throw1.■掷铁饼fault throw1.■【地质】断层落差faulty throw1.■不符合规定的抛靶forehand throw1.■正手掷球full knuckle throw1.■车钩全开位置goal throw1.■球门球grenade throw1.■投手榴弹hammer throw1.■掷链球horizontal throw1.■水平行程hook throw1.■钩手掷球javelin throw1.■掷标枪knuckle throw1.■关节拆开器"level"trajectory throw1.■投出的平直球neutral throw1.■裁判球normal throw1.■正落差oil throw1.■抛油环over throw1.■后撑后翻overhand throw1.■肩上传球paper throw1.■超行距走纸, 纸带空甩; 页跳移parallel throw1.■平行落差penalty throw1.■直接任意球, 4米罚球perpendicular throw1.■垂直落差referee throw1.■裁判掷球safe throw1.■有效试掷shoulder throw1.■肩摔side throw1.■横向摆动sidearm throw1.■体侧传球starting throw1.■比赛开始时裁判员掷球stratigraphic throw1.■地层落差trial throw1.■试掷total throw1.■总落差wild throw1.■野传throw at end of points1.■尖轨动程throw for a goal1.■投篮throw of eccentric1.■偏心轮行程, 偏心轮偏心度throw of governor1.■调节器摆度throw of pointer1.■指针偏转throw of pump1.■泵的冲程throw of switch1.■尖轨动距throw of the (switch) point1.■道岔尖轨动程throw of traverse1.■排线器排幅