load
[ləud]
n.负荷, 重担, 装载量
v.装载, 给(枪)装子弹, [计算机] 装入
例句与用法:
Be careful, that gun's loaded.
小心,那枪是上了膛的。
I've never heard such a load of garbage!
这麽胡说八道我还从来没听说过。
Have you finished loading up?
你装完了没有?
Her grief is a heavy load to bear.
她心情沉重得难以忍受。
词形变化:
动词过去式: loaded | 动词过去分词: loaded | 动词现在分词: loading | 动词第三人称单数: loads |
n.[C]
1. 装载; 担子
The load on that beam is more than it will bear.
那根梁上的载重超过了它所能承受的量。
2. (精神方面的)负担; 重任
The good news has taken a load off my mind.
听了这个好消息我就放心了。
3. (车, 船等的)装载量; 一车(或一船等)货物
The truck was carrying a load of sand.
卡车装运一车沙子。
4. (弹药的)一次装入(量)
5. (电机等的)负载, 负荷
6. 工作量
Measures have been taken to lighten the load of the hospital doctors.
业已采取措施减轻医院医生的负担。
7. 【口】大量, 许多, 一大堆[P][(+of)]
vt.
1. 装, 装载[(+with)]
The dockers are loading the ship with coal.
码头工人正把煤装上船。
2. 把弹药装入(枪, 炮); 把胶卷装入(照相机)
Don't forget to load your camera.
别忘了给你的相机装胶卷。
3. 使摆满; 使充满; 使长满[H][(+with)]
The air was loaded with soot.
空气充满煤烟。
4. 大量给予[(+with)]
His brothers and sisters loaded him with books.
他的哥哥姐姐送给他许多书。
vi.
1. 装货[(+up)]
Have they finished loading up yet?
他们把货物装完了吗?
2. (乘客等)走上, 进入[(+onto/into)]
3. 上子弹
The soldiers loaded and fired.
士兵们装上子弹便射击。
4. 【口】吃得太多[(+upon)]
load
名词复数:loads
过去式:loaded
过去分词:loaded
现在进行时:loading
词形变化:
动词过去式: loaded | 动词过去分词: loaded | 动词现在分词: loading | 动词第三人称单数: loads |
同义词:
burden | cargo | shipment | fill | freight | pack | weight | encumber | charge | stuff | consignment | pressure | put in | insert | capacity | contents | mass | stack | sea | tax | oppression | pest | cram | grief | handicap | oppress | stow | heap | pocket | saddle | saturate | jam | loading | payload | lode | stretch | lade | warhead | adulterate | debase | encumbrance | incumbrance | onus | dilute | laden | load up | lading |
反义词:
unload |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.负担; 货物; 负荷; 载荷
burden
pack
cargo
freight
shipment
weight
vt.充满; 填满
fill
stuff
charge
同义参见:
cram
stow
heap
jam1
encumber
handicap
sea
grief
pressure
saddle
saturate1
tax
stack
burden1
mass
pocket
pest
oppression
oppress
反义:
vt.vi.装载; 走上, 进入
unload
load[ləud]n.1.■负荷,负载;装载;担子2.■负荷量;(车、船等的)一次装载量[常用于合成词]:a wagonload of coal一车煤3.■[比喻]负担;重担;重任4.■忧虑;操心5.■[美国英语]工作量6.■【电工学】发电量,功率输出;(电机的)负荷,负载7.■(火药、弹药等的)一次装药量8.■【机械学】负载;载荷9.■(加在售价、服务费或证券价格等上的)附加费;佣金10.■[常用复数][口语]大量,许多11.■(土、石的)1立方码12.■【生物学】不利负荷13.■【遗传学】遗传负荷14.■【俚语】(酒的)致醉量vt.1.■装(车、船等);装载(货或人):to load a wagon with borax装满一车硼砂to load coal on to a cart把煤装上二轮手推车2.■使负担;使成为…的重担;使感沉重(常与by, down,with等连用):The poor woman was loaded down with family responsibilities.可怜的女人承受着沉重的家庭负担。3.■把弹药装填(枪炮):The revolver was loaded with only one bullet.这支左轮手枪仅上了一颗子弹。4.■把胶卷(或底板)装入照相机:She forgot to load her camera with film.她忘了给相机装胶卷了。5.■使抱偏见;使有偏差;使有偏见地行事:to load a question使问题带有倾向性6.■(尤指为欺骗而)灌铅加重,增加重量:dice fraudulently loaded to fall with a certain face up骗人的灌铅骰子总是某一面朝上的7.■用低劣物质掺和:This liquor has been loaded.这种酒搀了水了。8.■大量给予:The audience loaded the champion with thunderous applause.观众向冠军报以暴风雨般的掌声。9.■使充满(与with连用):The air is loaded with dirt.空气里满是尘埃。The desk was loaded with books.桌上摆满了书。10.■(为弥补开支等)提高(保险费);在…上增收附加费:Waitress are good at loading checks.侍者给账单提价很在行。11.■巧妙提问以得到期望的回答(或反应)12.■【电学】加负荷,加负载13.■[美国英语]【棒球】(使)满垒:The pitcher loaded the bases by walking three batters.投手将3个击球员送上垒。14.■【计算机】使装入;使加载;寄存15.■[澳大利亚俚语]以栽赃的方式诬陷(嫌疑者)vi.1.■(人)装货;(车、船等)装货:The freighter is loading for Japan.货船正装货准备驶往日本。The workers are loading.工人们正在上货。2.■(车、船等)运客,上客;(乘客等)上(车、船等):The regular bus is loading.班车正在上客。The passengers loaded into the steamer.乘客上了轮船。3.■(在枪里)装弹药,上子弹:Load!上子弹!4.■(照相机)上胶卷:Her camera loads easily.她的相机容易上胶卷。adv.1.■[口语]十分,非常,大量,许多:Thanks loads.多谢。十分感谢。a load of ([口语] loads of )[俚语]许多;大量;一大堆be a load of someone's mind=take a load from (或off) someone's mindbear a load on one's shoulders挑起重担carry the load[美国俚语]肩负重任;挑起重担cast (或 lay) the load (on 或 upon)归咎(于…),嫁祸(于),把责任推给…get a load of[美国俚语]注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)注意听,倾听(有趣或令人兴奋的消息)留心,注意到;打量have (或 carry,get) a load on[美国俚语] 喝醉lay on load过分强调;说得过火挥霍钱财[废语]痛打;痛殴lazy man's load懒人挑的重担(懒人怕多跑路而将两次担的物合一次担)loaded for bear见 bearshoot one's load[禁忌语](男子在性高潮时)射精take a (或 the) load off (one's feet)[俚语] 歇息,休息;坐下,躺下take a load off(或from) someone's mind解除某人的思想负担;让某人放心
loadload[ləud]n.【生】(不利)负荷(指有害基因的存在)1.■担子, 负载物, 车等所载的重量; [喻]负担; 重任, 工作量2.■[pl. ]许多, 大量, 一大堆3.■【电】负载(量), 发电量; 电力输出, 电力消耗4.■充填, 装药, 装弹5.■搀(入)6.■[俚]使人喝醉的量; 酒气装,装载, 装入, 输入a train of twenty empties and ten loads一列有二十辆空车厢和十辆有货物车厢的火车the live load活负载, 动荷载the peak load最大负载, 峰负载load meter测荷仪, 落地磅秤edge [side] load边(缘)荷载the permissible load容许负载the rated load额定负载free load[美俚]白吃白喝case load(法庭等)办案件数; (医生的)诊疗病例数loads of friends大批朋友loads of time充裕的时间The normal teaching load of a full professor is eight hours a week.正教授正常的授课是为每周八小时。vt.7.■装满; 使负担; [喻]使备受赞扬(恩宠等); 施以片面的、带有片面性的影响; 赋以感情上的联想8.■把弹药装入(枪, 炮); 把胶卷装入(照相机)9.■(使)饱和10.■(将费用、利润等)附加于(纯保险费、成本等)内11.■(垒球的)使一垒、二垒、三垒都有跑垒队员load a ship with coal把煤装上船load cargo into the hold把货装入船舱load a camera (with film)把胶卷装入照相机load sb. with praise对某人大加颂扬Load !【军】装子[炮]弹!
词性变化load[ləud]vi.1.■装货; 上客2.■装子弹, 填火药3.■上车(常与into 连用)The ship is loading for Qingdao.这艘船正在装货运往青岛。
继承用法load-and -gon.1.■【自】装入并执行load-bearingn., adj.1.■承载(的)load-carryingadj.1.■负载的, 载重的load-draught,load-draftn.1.■满载吃水load-factorn.1.■负载系数 load-ga(u)ge-n.测载数load-linen.1.■载重吃水线load-sharingn.1.■均分负载load-sheddingn.1.■均断某些线路的电源load-supportingn., adj.1.■承载(的)
noun
- a heavy or bulky thing that is being carried or is about to be carried
包,堆
in addition to their own food, they must carry a load of up to eighty pounds.
除了自己的食物,他们还必须扛着一包80磅重的东西。
■the total number or amount that can be carried in something, especially a vehicle of a specified type
一车的量
a lorry load of soldiers.
一卡车的兵。
■the material carried along by a stream, glacier, ocean current, etc
(河流、冰川或洋流的)挟带泥沙
■an amount of items washed or to be washed in a washing machine or dishwasher at one time
桶,缸(洗衣机、洗碗机洗一次的量)
I do at least six loads of washing a week.
我每周至少洗六桶衣服。 - a weight or source of pressure borne by someone or something
压力,负荷
the increased load on the heart caused by a raised arterial pressure.
动脉压力增大造成的心脏负荷加重。
the arch has hollow spandrels to lighten the load on the foundations.
拱门上有中空拱肩,以减轻地基的负荷。
■the amount of work to be done by a person or machine
(人、机器的)工作量
Arthur has a light teaching load.
亚瑟的教学工作量不大。
■a burden of responsibility, worry, or grief
(责任,担忧,难过带来的)压力
consumers will find it difficult to service their heavy load of debt.
消费者们会发现很难负担其沉重的债务压力。 - (a load of)(informal)a lot of (often used to express one's disapproval or dislike of something)
(非正式)[常用以表达反对,不满]一堆
she was talking a load of rubbish.
她讲的都是一堆费话。
■(a load/loads)(informal)plenty
(非正式)许多,足够
she spends loads of money on clothes.
她在买衣服上花了很多钱。
there's loads to see here, even when it rains.
即使下雨,这里也有很多值得一看的。 - the amount of power supplied by a source; the resistance of moving parts to be overcome by a motor
动力
■the amount of electricity supplied by a generating system at any given time
发电量
■(Electronics)an impedance or circuit that receives or develops the output of a transistor or other device
(电子)负载量,功率输出
[with obj.]
- put a load or large amount of something on or in (a vehicle, ship, container, etc.)
向(汽车,船,集装箱)装货
they go to Calais to load up their transit vans with cheap beer.
他们到加莱把运输车装满便宜的啤酒。
■[with obj. and adverbial](常作 be loaded)place (a load or large quantity of something) on or in a vehicle, ship, container, etc
把…装入车船(或集装箱等)
stolen property from a burglary was loaded into a taxi.
偷盗来的东西被装进了一辆出租车。
■[no obj.](of a ship or vehicle) take on a load
(船,车)装货
when we came to the quay the ship was still loading.
我们到达渡口的时候,船还在装货。 - make (someone or something) carry or hold a large or excessive amount of heavy things
使负载(大量或过量东西)
Elaine was loaded down with bags full of shopping.
伊莱恩被买来的一包包东西压得几乎要垮了。
■(load someone/thing with)(figurative)supply someone or something in overwhelming abundance or to excess with
(喻)大量给予
the King and Queen loaded Columbus with wealth and honours.
国王和王后赐予哥伦布大量的财富和荣耀。
■(load someone with)(figurative)burden someone with (worries, responsibilities, etc.)
(喻)让人饱受(忧虑或责任)之苦
■(常作 be loaded)bias towards a particular outcome
有…的偏向
the odds were loaded against them before the match.
比赛之前,形势对他们颇为不利。 - insert (something) into a device so that it will operate
装载(以便运行)
load the cassette into the camcorder.
把带子装到摄像机里。
■insert something into (a device) so that it can be operated
装入(机器)使运行
■charge (a firearm) with ammunition
装弹药
■(Computing)transfer (a program or data) into memory, or into the central processor from storage
(计算机)将(程序,数据)转入内存;从存储器转入中央处理器
■(Computing)transfer programs into (a computer memory or processor)
(计算机)加载程序
get a load of
- (informal)used to draw attention to someone or something
(非正式)[用以引起注意]瞧瞧
get a load of what we've just done.
瞧瞧我们刚才做的。
- (informal, chiefly N. Amer.)become drunk
(非正式,主北美)醉了
- (Baseball)have base-runners on all three bases
(棒球)满垒
- put someone at a disadvantage or advantage
作弊;偏向
- sit or lie down
坐着;躺着
- bring someone relief from anxiety
卸下心中的包袱
- subject to a mechanical or electrical load
承受机械(或电力)负荷
- Old English lād 'way, journey, conveyance', of Germanic origin: related to German Leite, also to lead; compare with lode. The verb dates from the late 15th cent
load
名词 load:
weight to be borne or conveyed
a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time
同义词:loading
goods carried by a large vehicle
同义词:cargo, lading, freight, loading, payload, shipment, consignment
an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate
the power output of a generator or power plant
an onerous or difficult concern
同义词:burden, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus
a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks
同义词:lode
the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents
electrical device to which electrical power is delivered
动词 load:
fill or place a load on
provide with munition
同义词:charge
put (something) on a structure or conveyance
load
■"Just a few more days for to tote the weary load!
"挑着这副重担再走几天,
■The stevedores'work is to load and unload ships.
(码头)装卸工人的工作是装卸船只。
■Load Simulator 2003 is used to generate the load.
Load Simulator 2003用于生成负载。
■A test load was applied to the girder.
一个试验载荷作用于该梁上。
■The load capacity of this barge.
一平底船的煤此种船所装的煤量
■A plane can carry only so much load after all.
一架飞机终归只能承载那么多的负荷。
■You're talking a load of rubbish.
一派胡言。
■What a load of ballocks!
一派胡言!
■Don't worry about that heavy load, it's chained down.
不用担心那重物,它已用链子拴牢了。
■Cannot load RAS Manager port information.
不能加载RAS管理器端口信息。
■Cannot load the phone book file.
不能装入电话本。
■Do not use load high utilities to start Windows.
不要使用装入高端实用软件来启动。
■Do not move the truck when the crane is with load.
不要将起重机吊着重物行走。
■The dead load analysis need not be revised.
不需要重新进行静载分析了。
■Measures have been taken to lighten the load of the hospital doctors.
业已采取措施减轻医院医生的工作量。
■MAYBE IF I TOOK ON A BIGGER CASE LOAD.
也许接了更大的案子。
■Transport Load Zone - Separation!
交通载客区-人车分开!
■All lay load on the willing horse.
人善被人欺,马善被人骑。
■Documents how to load a sound asynchronously.
介绍如何异步加载声音。
■To locate and load a quantity of data from storage.
从存储器中寻找并装入一批数据。
■He's talking (a load of) codswallop.
他(满口)胡说八道。
■Some of the workers load and unload ships.
他们中有些人负责装卸货船,
■They groaned under the load of taxes.
他们在赋税的重压下受折磨。
■They will load the truck with merchandise.
他们将用卡车装满货物。
■They're a load of morons.
他们是一群笨蛋。
■Their business is to load and unload aircraft.
他们的任务是装卸空运货物。
■He drove the load to the station.
他开车把货物运往车站。
■He burdened his camel with a heavy load.
他把重物放在骆驼的背上。
■He put half a load of washing in the machine.
他把限量一半的衣物放进了洗衣机。
■He is pitching hay onto the high load.
他正在把干草抛到高高的草堆上。
■His book is (a load of) rubbish.
他的书简直是废话(连篇).
■His speech was a load of crap.
他的演讲词通篇是废话。
■He carried a load of wood on his back.
他背着一捆木柴。
■With the words,he set the load down.
他说着把担子放了下来。
■He said it was all a load of cobblers.
他说那完全是一派胡言。
■He carries the load in his office.
他负担最重的责任。
■He is so weak that he can not lift that load.
他身体虚弱举不起这重物。
■Load success, please reset system to make it work.
代加载成功,请复位系统使之生效。
■Acetal tubular load stabilizing frame.
令负重更为稳定。
■You think your desk is a mess! Get a load of mine!
你以为你的桌子乱七八糟!看看我的!
■You do talk a load of crap!
你净胡说八道!
■Could you help me load these luggage in the trunk?
你可不可以帮我把这些行李拿到车后行李箱去呢?
■Can you help me load the dishwasher?
你帮我把碗碟放进洗碗机里好吗?
■You need to load thousand of entries at a time.
你很少的时间里需要装载上千的数据项。
■How do you manage to carry such a heavy load?
你是怎样肩负起这么沉重的负担的?
■Get a load of that old bloke with the funny hat!
你瞧那戴怪帽子的家伙!
■You do talk a load of shit!
你胡说八道!
■Can you help me to get this load of sand up against the tree?
你能帮我把这堆沙推到那棵树旁边吗?
■You load up the car and I'll sort the kids out.
你装车,我把孩子们安顿好。
■You're talking a load of rubbish!
你说的是一堆废话!