dare
[dɛə]
vt.敢, 挑战, 冒...的风险
vi.勇于, 胆敢
v.aux.胆敢
n.胆量, 挑战
例句与用法:
I, dare say you are British but you still need a passport to prove it.
我相信你是英国人,但仍需有护照加以证明。
Nobody dared lift their eyes from the ground.
没有人敢把视线从地面上移开。
He dared me to jump over the river.
他激我跳过河。
I dare say you are right.
我认为你是对的。
How dare you say such a thing?
你怎敢说出这样的话?
词形变化:
名词: darer | 动词过去式: dared | 动词过去分词: dared | 动词现在分词: daring | 动词第三人称单数: dares |
v.aux.
敢; 竟敢
How dare you ask me such a question?
你怎敢问我这样的问题?
My younger sister dare not go out alone.
我妹妹不敢单独出去。
vt.
1. 敢; 胆敢[+to-v]
He did not dare to leave his car there.
他不敢把车停放在那里。
2. 挑逗, 激[O2]
I dare you to cheat me.
谅你也不敢欺骗我。
3. 敢于面对, 敢冒(险)
She dared the anger of her father.
她不怕惹她父亲发火。
n.[S]
1. 果敢行为
2. 挑战
短语词组:
I dare say
1. (我想)大概; 可能
There's something wrong with the TV set, I dare say.
我想电视机大概有点毛病。
dare
过去式:dared
过去分词:dared
现在进行时:daring
词形变化:
名词: darer | 动词过去式: dared | 动词过去分词: dared | 动词现在分词: daring | 动词第三人称单数: dares |
同义词:
risk | defy | challenge | gamble | taunt | provocation | venture | presume | ultimatum | spur | stimulus | face | meet | hazard | endure | brave | gauntlet | adventure | stake | undergo | brook | sustain | confront | encounter | provoke | affront | mock | front | oppose | defiance | gage | show one's teeth | square off | throw down the gauntlet | one's | square | off | down | the | show | throw | teeth | daring | make bold | chance |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
v.敢于面对
brave
meet
face
sustain
undergo
endure
adventure
risk
hazard
stake
gamble
brook
v.面对挑战
defy
show one's teeth
confront
affront
front
encounter
meet
provoke
face
oppose
square off
mock
taunt
throw down the gauntlet
n.挑战, 激将
challenge
provocation
gauntlet
gage
defiance
同义参见:
gage1
反义:
vt.敢; 敢于面对
hesitate
recoil
dare1[dεə]vi.1.■dared或[古语]durst /də:st/, dared, daring第三人称单数现在时陈述语气dare, dares敢,敢于,大胆,无畏于,有足够的勇气(或胆量):You wouldn't dare!你不敢!Try it if you dare.如果你敢,你就试试看。vt.1.■[后接带to或不带to的动词不定式]敢,敢于,勇于,胆敢:Will you dare the journey?你敢旅行吗?I don't dare to protest.我不敢提出异议。2.■竟敢,敢于面对;公然反抗;正视:She will dare any danger.她会敢于面对任何危险。He dared the anger of his family.他敢于惹他家人发火。3.■激(将);向…挑战;向(某人)有没有胆量(做某事),量(某人)没胆量:to dare a man to fight激某人来打I will do it if I am dared.有人敢向我挑战我就会做此事。4.■敢尝试;敢做;敢冒…的险,敢冒(风险):The explorers dared the dangers of the ice north.探险者们敢于冒北方冰雪严寒的危险。We are determined to wipe out any enemy who dares invasion.我们决心消灭任何胆敢来犯之敌。v.1.■[主要用于疑问、否定或条件句]敢;竟敢:How dare you speak to me like that?你怎么敢那样对我说话?She dare not mention the subject again.她不敢重提那个话题。n.1.■挑战,激将2.■[废语]勇敢;大胆dare someone to do something估计某人不敢(或没有能力)做某事,激某人做某事do something for a dare被激得做某事I dare say(我想)可能,或许,大概,猜想,料想(我想)是这样;很可能;当然I dare swear.我确信。take a dare[口语]接受挑战变形v.aux dare2[dεə]vt.1.■[方言]使害怕,使恐惧,使胆怯2.■[废语]使惊奇;使目眩;使眼花缭乱变形vt.dareddaring
daredare[dɛə]v.aux.[用在疑问、否定、条件句中, 后接不带 to 的不定式, 没有人称形式, 第三人称单数后不加“s”]1.■敢2.■胆敢, 竟敢She dare not do it.她不敢做那件事。How dare he distort the facts so brazenly!他怎么敢如此肆无忌惮地歪曲事实!
词性变化dare[dɛə]vt.(dared,[古] durst[də:s]; dared)[其后的不定式带to]1.■敢2.■竟敢, 胆敢3.■敢于面对, 敢于承担(责任, 风险等)4.■挑逗[激](某人做某事); 问有无胆量(做某事)dare to struggle and dare to win敢于斗争, 敢于胜利He will dare any danger.他敢冒任何危险。Does shedare to go alone?她敢一个人去吗?Tom didn't dare to do it.汤姆不敢做那件事。I don't think he will dare the risk.我想他不会冒那个险。He dared me to jump over the stream.他激我跳过那条小溪。dare[dɛə]vi.1.■(dared, [古] durst [dE:st]; dared)敢Try it if you dare.要是你敢的话, 你就试试看。dare[dɛə]n.1.■胆量, 勇气2.■挑战, 激将I took his dare to jump.我接受他的挑战而跳了。
继承用法dareful[ˈdeəfUl]adj.darern.
(3rd sing. present 一般作 dare用于带to或不带to的不定式前)
- [as modal][usu. with infinitive with or without to][often with negative]have the courage to do something
敢于
a story he dare not write down.
一个他不敢写下的故事。
she leaned forward as far as she dared.
她敢前倾到什么程度就前倾到什么程度。
■(how dare you)used to express indignation at something that someone has done
[用于表示对某人所作所为的愤怒]你竟敢
how dare you talk to me like that!.
你竟敢如此对我说话!。
■(don't you dare)used to order someone threateningly not to do something
[用于威胁某人不能做某事]你敢
don't you dare touch me.
你敢碰我。 - [with obj. and infinitive]defy or challenge (someone) to do something
[用于挑衅]向…挑战;激
she was daring him to disagree.
她怂恿他反对。
[with obj.]swap with me, I dare you.
你和我换换试试看。 - [with obj.](poetic/literary)take the risk of; brave
(诗/文)冒险;挑战
few dared his wrath.
很少有人敢惹他发怒。
- a challenge, especially to prove courage
(尤指证明勇气的)挑战
she ran across a main road for a dare.
为了证明自己的勇气,她跑过了大马路。
I dare say (或 daresay)
- used to indicate that one believes something is probable
[用于表示可能性]我敢说
I dare say you've heard about her.
我敢说你肯定听说过她的事。
darer
noun
语源
- Old English durran, of Germanic origin; related to Gothic gadaursan, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek tharsein and Sanskrit dhr̦ș- 'be bold'
dare
名词 dare:
a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy
同义词:daring
动词 dare:
take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission
to be courageous enough to try or do something
challenge
同义词:defy
dare
■Don't (you) dare leave the room!
(你)敢离开这间屋子!
■"How dare you then," said the lodger.
“你好大胆哪
■"How dare you!" she said, her voice stifled.
“你竟敢这样
■Don't you dare do him the slightest harm.
不准你动他一根毫毛。
■Don't dare photograph yourself nude.
不要冒险拍摄自己的裸体。
■Never write what you dare not sign.
不要写你不敢署名的文章。
■Don't you dare set a finger on that vase!
不许动那只花瓶!
■Nothing is hard in this world if you dare to scale the heights.
世上无难事,只要肯登攀。
■Why don't they dare to speak their minds?
为什么不敢讲话?
■One may think that dare not speak.
人可以想他不敢说的话。
■He does not dare to profane the name of God .
他不敢亵渎上帝之名。
■He didn't dare look over the edge.
他不敢从边缘向下看。
■He didn't dare to beard his superior.
他不敢公然与上级对抗。
■He wouldn't dare say rude things about her to her face.
他不敢当面对她出言不逊。
■He did not dare to leave his car there.
他不敢把车停放在那里。
■He didn't dare (to) say what he thought.
他不敢说出他的想法。
■They dare not publicly admit to these doubts.
他们不敢公开承认这些疑虑。
■They daren't ask for any more money.
他们不敢再要钱了。
■They dare not speak the truth to the people.
他们不敢向人民讲真话。
■They dare not play joke on him in case he becomes angry.
他们不敢对他开玩笑,怕他发火。
■They dare not walk into the shadowy depths of the forest.
他们不敢走入森林中阴暗的深处。
■He climbed onto the roof for a dare.
他受到激将才爬上房顶。
■He only entered the competition for a dare.
他只是因为受人激将才参加竞赛。
■He taunted me into taking the dare.
他嘲笑我,使我接受了挑战。
■I dare say that he will not accept our gift.
他大概不会接受我们的礼物。
■He daren't have said such things to his father.
他对他爸爸不会敢说出这样的话。
■How dare he distort the facts so brazenly!
他怎么敢如此肆无忌惮地歪曲事实!
■How dare he say such rude things about you ?
他怎么敢这样无礼说你坏话?
■How dare he treat her so,how dare he?
他怎敢如此待她,竟敢如此无礼?
■How dare he treat her so, how dare he?
他怎敢如此待她,竟敢如此无礼?
■How dare he say such rude things about me!
他怎敢说出这样对我不礼貌的话!
■How dare he say such rude things about me !
他怎敢说出这样对我不礼貌的话!
■He dare not do it for fear of parental rebuke.
他怕父母训斥,不敢为之。
■He will dare any danger.
他敢冒任何危险。
■So absorbed was he that we didn't dare to make a sound.
他是那样全神贯注,我们都不敢出声了。
■How dare he attack beliefs and ideas which had been held for centuries?
他竟敢攻击多少世纪来人们所持有的信仰和观念。
■He will never dare to speak to you about it.
他绝不敢和你说这事。
■He dare not go there in the day time.
他过去白天不敢到那里去。
■"Dare you go home alone?" He asked the child.
他问孩子:"你敢一个人回家吗?"
■Shut up! How dare you swear at me like that!
住嘴,你竟敢那样咒骂我!
■You daren't jump down, you sissy!
你不敢往下跳,你不是男子汉!
■You dare not arouse my displeasure.
你不敢惹我不高兴。
■Don't you dare tell about the hiding place?
你不敢把这个藏匿处说出来吗?
■You don't dare lay a finger on the glass!
你不敢碰这块玻璃!
■And the same to you! How dare you call me that!
你也一样!你怎么敢那样叫我!
■Don't you dare come round here again or I'll set the dog on you!
你再敢到这里来,我就要放狗咬你了!
■I dare say you know about it already.
你大概已经知道了。
■Do not you dare raise a finger to me!
你对我动一动指头!
■Do not you dare talk to me like that!
你居然敢那样对我说话!
■How dare you talk to a respectable woman like that?
你怎么可以对一个受人尊敬的妇女说那样的话?
I dare say
1. (我想)大概; 可能
There's something wrong with the TV set, I dare say.
我想电视机大概有点毛病。
习惯用语do sth. for a dare1.■被激得做某事, 因为有人挑战所以做某事give a dare1.■挑战I dare say1.■[作插入语用]我想, 大概, 可能, 或许I dare swear1.■[作插入语用]我确信, 一定take a dare1.■[口]接受挑战(特指去做危险事或蠢事)dare sb. to do sth.1.■(挑战用语)估计某人不敢(或没有能力)做某事