justify
['dʒʌstifai]
vt.替 ... 辩护, 证明 ... 正当, 调整版面
例句与用法:
Such action can be justified on the grounds of greater efficiency.
以提高功效为依据可以证明采取这种措施是正确的。
Nothing can justify your cheating on an exam.
任何事情都不能成为你考试作弊的理由。
Can you justify your action?
你能证明你的行为是正当的吗?
The policeman was justified in shooting the criminal in self-defence.
那个警察出于自卫枪击罪犯是正当防卫。
词形变化:
动词过去式: justified | 动词过去分词: justified | 动词现在分词: justifying | 动词第三人称单数: justifies |
vt.
1. 证明……是正当的; 为……辩护; 是……的正当理由[+v-ing]
The editors are justified in refusing your work.
那些编辑有充分的理由拒绝你的作品。
How can you justify your rude behaviour?
你如何解释你的粗鲁行为呢?
2. 证明……无罪; 开释
3. 【印】使齐行; 整理……的版面
vi.
1. 证明合法; 辩解
2. 【印】排整齐; 整理版面
justify
过去式:justified
过去分词:justified
现在进行时:justifying
词形变化:
动词过去式: justified | 动词过去分词: justified | 动词现在分词: justifying | 动词第三人称单数: justifies |
同义词:
rationalize | warrant | defend | excuse | vindicate | substantiate | support | explain | validate | align | adjust | straighten up | line up | absolve | authorize | champion | maintain | legalize | sustain | legitimate | legitimatize | exculpate | discharge | exonerate | release | redress | acquit | liberate | dismiss | pardon | emancipate | forgive | prove | answer for | for | answer | just | show | cause | apologize | free | apologise | rationalise |
反义词:
condemn |
词义辨析:
同义:
v.使合法, 法律上认可, 使合理, 证明……是正当的(合理的)
warrant
authorize
legitimate
legitimatize
legalize
rationalize
substantiate
v.为……辩护
defend
champion
sustain
maintain
answer for
support
v.开脱, 使无罪, 申明……无罪
exculpate
acquit
release
dismiss
discharge
liberate
emancipate
vindicate
exonerate
redress
absolve
forgive
excuse
pardon
show just cause
同义参见:
explain
prove
反义:
vt.为……辩护
condemn
justify['dʒʌstifai]vt.1.■证明…正当(或有道理、合理);为…辩护:The act was barely justified by the circumstances.这些情况不足以证明这一行为是正当的。I don't think he is justified in his action.我认为他的行动缺乏正当的理由。2.■为…提供法律依据,证明(自己)有财力作保3.■证明…无罪;开释4.■【印刷】调整(铅字间隔)使齐行;整(版),整理…的版面5.■【神学】使称义6.■【计算机】调整vi.1.■【法律】证明有理,证明合法;(以充分的理由)辩解2.■【法律】证明自己有资格作保证人(或保释人)3.■【印刷】整版,调整铅字间隔使各行长度合适;排整齐The end justifies the means.见 end¹变形vt.justifiedjustifying
justifyjustify[ˈdʒʌstifai]vt.1.■证明...有道理[应该], 为...辩护2.■为...提供法律根据, 宣誓证明(自己)有财力作保3.■【宗】对...释罪4.■【刷】整(版), 装(版), 调整(铅字)的间隔使全行排满The fine quality of the cloth -fies its high price.布的质量好, 价钱高是应该的。Can you justify yourself in saying that?你能证明你有着充分理由可以那样说吗?
词性变化justify[ˈdʒʌstifai]vi.1.■【律】提出充分法律证据, 证明合法2.■证明自己财力上有资格作保证人[保释人]3.■【刷】整版, 装版; (铅字)各行长度正合适
[ˈdʒʌstɪfʌɪ]
(-ies, -ied)
[with obj.]
- show or prove to be right or reasonable
说明或证明正确或合理
the person appointed has fully justified our confidence.
被任命的人已经充分证明我们的信心是正确的。
■be a good reason for
有理由
the situation was grave enough to justify further investigation.
形势如此严峻,有理由作进一步地调查。 - (Theology)declare or make righteous in the sight of God
(神学)(在上帝的眼中)称义;使有义 - (Printing)adjust (a line of type or piece of text) so that the print fills a space evenly or forms a straight edge at the margin
(印刷)排列整齐,对齐
justification
noun
justificatory
adjective
justifier
noun
语源
- Middle English (in the senses 'administer justice to' and 'inflict a judicial penalty on'): from Old French justifier, from Christian Latin justificare 'do justice to', from Latin justus (see just)
justify
动词 justify:
show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for
同义词:warrant
show to be right by providing justification or proof
同义词:vindicate
defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning
同义词:apologize, apologise, excuse, rationalize, rationalise
let off the hook
adjust the spaces between words
justify
■Any means may justify the ends of a man of genius.
一个有天才的人为了达到他的目的可以不择手段。
■A judge should know the reasons that justify statutes and precedents.
一个法官应该知道成文法和判例合理的内在原因。
■Don't try to justify your mistakes.
不要为自己的缺点辩护。
■But are they enough fun to justify the $200 cost?
不过,这样的趣味值得付出200美元的代价吗?
■Two reaso justify this simplicity in busine writings.
两个原因说明这个问题。
■In his defense, he still tried to justify himself.
为了保护自己,他一直试图证明自己(的行为)是正当的。
■In order to justify their job and their pay, they have to mess you up.
为了证明他们的工作和报酬是应当的,他们不得不把你陷入困境。
■To justify such shapes, a variety of claims were made, including increased grid structure strength.
为证实这些形状的合理性,提出了种种论证,其中包括增加板栅的结构强度。
■The major problem was how to justify algebraic reasoning.
主要的问题是怎样使人认为代数推理是可靠的。
■Several reasons were put forward to justify the imposition of censorship.
举出了几条理由来证明实行审查是不合理的。
■To what extent do the nature and extent of the threat justify immediate recourse to force?
事情本身以及它造成的威胁是否真的到了要立即诉诸武力的程度?
■Human Genome Patenting:How to Justify It?
人类基因专利:为什么而辩护?
■He had to justify himself for his conduct.
他不得不为自己的行为辩白。
■Which justify the wicked for reward, and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him!
他们因受贿赂,就称恶人为义,将义人的义夺去。
■How can they justify paying such huge salaries?
他们怎能证明付这么大笔薪金是正当的呢?
■They felt obliged to justify his act .
他们感到不得不为他的行动辩护。
■They invoked Hindu scripture to justify their position.
他们援引印度教的经文为他们的立场辩护。
■To them, the ends do not justify the means.
他们认为,目的正当并不能证明手段正当。
■They are forcing managers who want to sit on assets to justify themselves.
他们迫使守住资产的经理给出正当的理由。
■A long list of reasons was trundled out to justify their demands.
他们重复一大串理由,说明他们的要求正当。
■They found it hard to justify their son's giving up a secure well-paid job.
他们难以理解儿子竟放弃了收入颇丰的稳定工作.
■They found it hard to justify their son's lowering his colours.
他们难以理解儿子竟然放弃了要求。
■He would seize upon any excuse to justify himself.
他会利用任何借口为自己辩解。
■He wishes to justify himself.
他想为自己申诉一番。
■He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses.
他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。
■Nothing seemed to justify the painful anxiety he was infliciting on himself.
他所加于自身的那种痛苦的焦急,是没有办法可以解脱的。
■He made a half-hearted attempt to justify himself.
他没有尽力证明自己有理。
■His illness does not justify his long absence.
他生病也不能说明他可以长期缺席。
■His business was so nearly concluded as to justify him in proposing to take his passage in September packet.
他的事物几乎就要办完,他提出乘坐九月份的邮船是完全有根据的。
■He waited to justify his words by his actions.
他等待着用他的行动来证明他的话是对的。
■The clamorous hunger in his belly seemed to justify him.
他肚中的辘辘饥肠似乎就是他的理由。
■He tried to justify his thievery with excuses.
他试图为他的偷窃行为狡辩。
■He tried to justify himself to me by saying that he was late.
他说他来晚了, 企图以此向我辩解。
■He had a strong desire to justify himself.
他迫切想为自己辩护。
■In fact, however, most of these argument justify only temporary or small subsidies.
但实际上,这些论据大多仅适于临时性补贴或小额补贴。
■But he, willing to justify himself, said unto Jesus, And who is my neighbour?
但是他想为自己辩护,于是他对耶稣说道:那么谁是我的邻人?
■But if we delay further, we'll find it hard to justify ourselves before the people.
但现在再不作这样的规定,我们就无法向人民交代了。
■But honestly, an annual sales volume of $500, 000 does not justify a sole agency agreement.
但说实在的,50万美元的年销售量并不证明你们能胜任独家代理的工作。
■How then do we justify the encouragement of heroic sacrifice in war?
何以解释战争中提倡勇敢牺牲呢?
■You must not justify for the unjust jump on the pump.
你一定不要为在泵上的不正义的跳跃辩护。
■You can't justify neglecting your wife and children.
你不关心妻子儿女是说不过去的.
■You shouldn't attempt to justify yourself.
你不应该想方设法证明自己有理。
■You don't need to justify yourself to me.
你不必向我解释你的理由。
■Tiredness cannot possibly justify your treating staff this way.
你不能以疲劳为理由就这样对待职工。
■You can hardly justify such conduct .
你几乎无法证明此种行为是正当的。
■You forgive everything, you accept everything, you justify everything.
你原谅一切,你接受一切,你证明一切。
■You can try to justify piracy but in the end, it's the same thing - piracy.
你可以试着为盗版正名,但是无论到最后,他始终还是盗版不会变。
■How do you justify your rude behaviors?
你如何解释你的无礼行为?
■What you said to him can't justify your action.
你对他说的话不能为你这种行为辩护。
■Would you discredit my justice? Would you condemn me to justify yourself?
你岂可废弃我所拟定的。岂可定我有罪,好显自己为义么。