pluck
[plʌk]
v.摘, 猛拉, 拔, 拨弹(乐器)
n.猛拉, 勇气, 动物内脏
例句与用法:
She showed a lot of pluck in dealing with the intruders.
她对付那些闯入的歹徒表现得十分勇敢。
He showed a lot of pluck to leave a safe job and set up his own business.
他放弃了一份安定的工作而自己创业,表现出了极大的勇气。
He couldn't pluck up enough courage to ask her to go out with him.
他不能鼓起足够的勇气请她一起外出。
He plucked a rose for his lover.
他为情人摘了一朵玫瑰花。
词形变化:
名词: plucker | 动词过去式: plucked | 动词过去分词: plucked | 动词现在分词: plucking | 动词第三人称单数: plucks |
vt.
1. 采, 摘, 拔[(+from/out/off)][O1]
He plucked her a rose.
他摘了一朵玫瑰花给她。
2. 拔……的毛
Has the goose been plucked?
鹅的毛拔掉了没有?
3. 扯, 拉
He plucked the letter from her hands.
他从她手里把信抓了过来。
4. 【音】拨; 弹
vi.
拉, 拽; 拔, 扯[(+at)]
The brambles plucked at her skirt.
荆棘钩扯着她的裙子。
She plucked at the loose threads of her coat.
她扯去上衣上松了的线。
n.
1. (一)拉; (一)拨; (一)扯[C][S1]
With a few plucks at the strings of his banjo, everybody was singing along.
他拨了拨班卓琴的琴弦, 每个人就都跟着唱了起了。
2. (动物的)内脏[the S]
3. 勇气, 意志[U]
He showed pluck in fighting a boy much bigger than himself.
他敢于跟一个比他大得多的孩子搏斗, 足以表现出他的勇气。
短语词组:
pluck up
1. 鼓起; 振作
Sheila plucked up her courage to ask for a pay rise.
希拉鼓足了勇气要求加薪。
Pluck up your spirits!
振作精神!
pluck
过去式:plucked
过去分词:plucked
现在进行时:plucking
名词复数:plucks
词形变化:
名词: plucker | 动词过去式: plucked | 动词过去分词: plucked | 动词现在分词: plucking | 动词第三人称单数: plucks |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.用力拉
pull
pick
jerk
tug
yank
同义参见:
spunk
confidence
backbone
extract1
mettle
vigor
grit
pluck[plʌk]vt.1.■采;摘;拔:Did you pluck your eyebrows?你拔眉毛吗?2.■拉;扯;撕:He plucked a sheet of paper from his notebook.他从笔记本上撕下一张纸。3.■拔…的毛:Do you remember when you bought a chicken and had to pluck it yourself?你记得什么时候你自己买只鸡,自己退毛的?4.■拨,弹(乐器的弦);弹奏(乐器):She often plucks the strings of a guitar at night.她常在深更半夜弹吉他。5.■把…从危境中拖出,救起:She was plucked from the jaws of death by Tarzan.泰山把她从死亡边缘救了出来。6.■拆毁(常与 down 连用):The chapel was plucked down by the inhabitants of the village.教堂被村里的居民给拆了。7.■调动…的职务;使军官退位:The convention plucked him from the pastorate to head the foreign mission board.会议解除他牧师职位调去领导国外布道委员会。8.■[英国俚语]在考试中使…落第;不及格:We expected him to be plucked on his tripos.我们预料他在剑桥大学荣誉学位考试中不及格。9.■[俚语]诈骗,欺诈10.■【地质学】(冰川)拨削,拨蚀(岩石)vi.1.■拉,拽;想抓住(常与 at 连用):He plucked at his trouser-knees and sat down.他拉了拉裤膝,坐了下来。2.■(乐器)弹,拨:plucking at the wires在弦线上弹奏n.1.■(一)拉,(一)拖;(一)扯2.■(家禽等供食用的)内脏;拉扯下的东西3.■勇气;胆量;毅力4.■(弹拨乐器用的)弹拨器5.■(图画等的)鲜明,清晰6.■[古语](考试的)不及格have a crow to pluck (pick,pull) with someone有事要和某人理论,对某人不满pluck a pigeon骗取傻瓜的钱财pluck asunder扯开pluck up (one’s) heart见 heart
pluckpluck[plʌk]vt.1.■采, 摘, 拔, 掐2.■拉, 拖, 扯3.■抢劫, 诈取4.■拆毁(down)5.■杀掉...的威风(down)6.■弹, 拨(乐器)7.■[英俚]使...考试不及格8.■【地质】冰川冲走(岩石), 拔蚀9.■使...退伍, 调...的职务(多指提升)pluck flower摘花pluck up [out] weeds from the garden在园里拔草pluck a fowl拔鸡毛pluck up courage鼓起勇气pluck the strings of guitar拨吉它的弦He was plucked in the examination.他考试不及格。
词性变化pluck[plʌk]vi.1.■拉, 抓, 拽, 抓往(at)The child plucked at its mother's skirt.孩子拉母亲的裙子(引她注意)。pluck[plʌk]n.1.■采摘, 拉, 扯2.■采[摘、拔、扯]下的东西; 弹拨(吉它等)的工具3.■勇气, 胆量, 精神, 毅力4.■(能食用的)动物内脏5.■[英]考试的不及格6.■(图画等的)鲜明, 清晰
继承用法plucklessadj.1.■没有勇气的
verb
[with obj.]
- take hold of (something) and quickly remove it from its place
摘,采;拔;取
she plucked a blade of grass.
她摘了一叶草。
he plucked a tape from the shelf.
他从架上取了一盘磁带。
■catch hold of and pull quickly
拖,拉,拽;抽,扯,撕
she plucked his sleeve.
她扯了一下他的衣袖。
[no obj.]brambles plucked at her jeans.
荆棘撕扯着她的牛仔裤。
■quickly or suddenly remove someone from a dangerous or unpleasant situation
从危险中拖出,救出
the baby was plucked from a grim orphanage.
那个婴儿被从可怕的孤儿院里救了出来。
■pull the feathers from (a bird's carcass) to prepare it for cooking
拔(鸟)毛(以待烹饪)
■pull some of the hairs from (one's eyebrows) to make them look neater
拔(眉毛)以使整洁
■sound (a musical instrument or its strings) with one's finger or a plectrum
(用手指或拨子)拨(乐器或弦)
■(Geology)(of glacier ice) break off (pieces of rock) by mechanical force
(地质)(冰川冰)以机械力折断(岩石)
[mass noun]
- spirited and determined courage
勇气,胆量,决心 - the heart, liver, and lungs of an animal as food
(动物)内脏,杂碎
plucker
noun
- 鹅毛拔毛器
[usu. in combination]a goose-plucker.
- late Old English ploccian, pluccian, of Germanic origin; related to Flemish plokken; probably from the base of Old French (es)peluchier 'to pluck'. Sense 1 of the noun is originally boxers' slang
pluck up courage
- 见courage
pluck
名词 pluck:
the trait of showing courage and determination in spite of possible loss or injury
同义词:gutsiness, pluckiness
the act of pulling and releasing a taut cord
动词 pluck:
pull or pull out sharply
sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity
rip off; ask an unreasonable price
同义词:overcharge, soak, surcharge, gazump, fleece, plume, rob, hook
pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion
strip of feathers
同义词:pull, tear, deplume, deplumate, displume
look for and gather
pluck
■"Well," his fingers pluck at the loose cotton of his pajama bottoms.
" “好吧,“他伸手从他的睡衣边上拨下了一根棉线。
■Why withdrawest thou thy hand, even thy right hand? pluck it out of thy bosom.
11你为什么缩回你的右手。求你从怀中伸出来,毁灭他们。
■And I will pluck up your Asherahs from your midst, And I will destroy your cities.
14我必从你中间拔出你的木像,又毁灭你的城邑。
■He was a symbol of American pluck in his screen debut, "Steamboat Willie," on Nov. 18, 1928.
1928年11月18日,米老鼠代表美国精神在动画片《蒸汽船威利号》中首次亮相。
■I gave my back to those who strike me And my cheeks to those who pluck out the hair; I did not hide my face From humiliation and spitting.
6人打我的背,我任他打;人拔我腮颊的胡须,我由他拔;人辱我吐我,我并不掩面。
■Some researchers claim that it was common at this time for genteel women to pluck them off, since they were considered to be unsightly.
一些研究人员声称它是常见的在这个时候为柔弱的妇女拿出它们赶走,因为他们被认为是有碍观瞻。
■If the Americans agree to pluck more of the feathers from their farmers' beds, the next move will fall to the Europeans.
一旦美国人赞同从他们的农场主身上拔毛,那么下步便要对欧洲人下手。
■And I'll pluck up my courage to talk with the students there in English next time.
下一次,我要鼓起勇气,用英语同那里的同学对话。
■Bottom: With bamboo baskets on their backs, aborigine women at Wutar are seen on their way to pluck hsiang ku.
下图:种植香菇是武塔村民的副业,每逢雨后,村民纷纷背著箩筐到菇园采香菇。
■Next time there`s a ball pluck up the courage and ask me before somebody else does!
下次举办舞会时,趁别人邀我之前,鼓起勇气邀请我吧!
■Hermione: Next time there's a ball pluck up the courage and ask me before somebody else does! And not as a last resort.
下次有舞会的时候,在别人约我之前鼓起勇气约我!别把我当成最后手段。
■Don't pluck the flowers; it's better to cut them.
不要用手采花,最好用剪刀剪。
■To introduce himself, a male may posture, dance, pluck a female's web or present gift-wrapped prey.
为了推介自我,公蜘蛛会故作姿态,跳舞,扯动母蜘蛛的网,或献上一个包装好的猎物作为爱的信物。
■I may not find a place in thy garland ,but honour it with a touch of pain from thy hand and pluck it.
也许,它不配编进你的花环,但请你摘下,你摘折时的疼痛,是它的荣耀。
■I gave My back to those who strike Me, And My cheeks to those who pluck out the beard; I did not cover My face from humiliation and spitting.
人打我的背、我任他打.人拔我腮颊的胡须、我由他拔.人辱我吐我、我并不掩面。
■I set into the azure sky my missing pluck deep in heart.The clear moon is your beautiful look.
从心中采摘一份思念,嵌进幽蓝的天。一轮明月,就是你美丽的容颜。
■He couldn't pluck up enough courage to ask her to go out with him.
他不能鼓起足够的勇气请她一起外出。
■But if they will not obey, I will utterly pluck up and destroy that nation, saith the LORD.
他们若是不听,我必拔出那国,拔出而且毁灭。这是耶和华说的。
■He plodded on with faith and pluck.
他埋头苦干与信念和勇气为伴,
■He thought that Romainville was a little grove near Paris, where young lovers go to pluck lilacs in the month of April.
他想起罗曼维尔是巴黎附近的一处小树林,每逢四月,青年情侣总到那里去采丁香。
■With a few pluck at the string of his banjo, everybody is singing along.
他拨了拨班卓琴的琴弦,每个人就都跟著唱了起了。
■With a few pluck at the string of his banjo, everybodyis singing along.
他拨了拨班卓琴的琴弦,每个人就都跟著唱了起了。
■He showed a lot of pluck to leave a safe job and set up his own business.
他放弃了一份安定的工作而自己创业,表现出了极大的勇气。
■He showed pluck in fighting a boy much bigger than himself.
他敢于跟一个比他大得多的孩子搏斗,足以表现出他的勇气。
■He shows pluck in fighting a boy much bigger than himself.
他敢於跟一个比他大得多的孩子搏斗,足以表现出他的勇气。
■He lets his feelings flow like loquacious creek and pluck readers' heart strings.
他的情感如同汩汩清泉,撩拨着读者的心弦。
■Pluck him from his duties, turn his worldview upside down, then ship him off to the other side of the universe a week later.
他被除去职责,前途一片混乱,一周后被遣送到宇宙的另一边。
■He can' t pluck up the courage to leave home.
他鼓不起离开家的勇气.
■He can't pluck up the courage to leave home.
他鼓不起离开家的勇气。
■He could not pluck up enough courage to ask her to marry him .
他鼓不起足够的勇气向她求婚。
■But the true sportsman keeps in a good humor even when he is losing, and shows the greater pluck the more the odds are against him.
但是真正的运动员即使在快要输的时候,也保持心情良好,并且胜算愈不利于他,他所表现的勇气也愈大。
■Do you hope to pluck this dusky jewel?
你希望这昏暗采摘宝石?
■Did you pluck your eyebrows?
你拔眉毛吗?
■Will you clamber up, and pluck it to show to papa?
你要不要爬上去,把它摘下来给爸爸看?”
■You must pluck up courage and have it out with Sun-fu once and for all!
你要胆大老练,对荪甫说个明白!
■Do you remember when you bought a chicken and had to pluck it yourself?
你记得什么时候你自己买只鸡,自己退毛的?
■But do you try to pluck some compensation from the setback?
你试过从挫折里收集一些补益?
■You pluck out the giant, black seeds and cook the yellow meaty parts.
你采集巨大的,黑色的种子并且烹调黄色的肉部分。
■You need to pluck up enough courage to get it done.
你需要鼓起足够的勇气将这件事完成。
■And if your eye causes you to sin, pluck it out.
倘若你一只手叫你跌倒,就把它砍下来。
■If it were only a flower, round and small and sweet, I could pluck it from its stem and set it in your hair.
假如它只是一朵花,浑圆、小巧而且甜蜜,我就能把它从树上摘下来戴在你的发际。
■If it were only a flower,round and small and sweet,I could pluck it from its stem and set it in your hair.
假如它只是一朵花,浑圆、小巧而又甜蜜,我就能把它从枝头摘下戴在你的发际。
■If it were only a flower, round and small and sweet, I could pluck it from its stem to set it in your hair.
假如它是一朵花,圆圆小小香香的,我就能从枝上采来戴在你的发上。
■If it were only a flower , round and small and sweet , I could pluck it from its stem to set it in your breast.
假如它是一朵花,圆圆的,玲珑而又芳香,我就能把它从花茎上摘下来,缀在你的胸前。
■He has been trying for weeks to pluck up the courage to pop the question.
几星期以来,他一直想鼓起勇气求婚。
■He has been trying for weeks to pluck up the courage to pop the question .
几星期以来,他一直想鼓起勇气求婚。
■Porcupine: I will pluck out my thorns, one by one, so you will not be hurt when we hug.
刺猬:我要把身上的刺一根根拔掉,我不想在我们拥抱的时候刺痛你。
■The cooks would skin its ribs and reach in to pluck out its heart and liver.
厨子们把羊肋骨处的皮剥掉,伸进手去把羊的心肝都掏了出来。
■They pluck the fatherless from the breast, and take a pledge of the poor.
又有人从母怀中抢夺孤儿,强取穷人的衣服为当头。
■The other hand is used to pluck the three strings of the unison, thus checking to see whether they are all dampened by the hammer evenly and on center.
另一只手用来感觉三根同度的弦,从而检查琴槌是否能均衡减震三根弦,而且接触在弦的中心。
pluck up
1. 鼓起; 振作
Sheila plucked up her courage to ask for a pay rise.
希拉鼓足了勇气要求加薪。
Pluck up your spirits!
振作精神!
习惯用语get plucked1.■落第, 考不及格pluck asunder1.■扯开pluck away1.■扯去, 撕去pluck down1.■拆毁(建筑物等); (把某人)拖下来, 使丢脸pluck off1.■从...摘下; 拔下; 撕下; 降级pluck up1.■连根拔掉; 振作精神, 鼓起勇气