soak
[səuk]
vt.使浸透, 吸入, 浸洗, <俚>使喝醉,敲竹杠
vi.浸泡, 渗透, 渗入, <俚>酗酒
n.浸, 湿透,<俚>酒鬼
例句与用法:
Don't stand out there: you'll get soaked through.
你别站在外边,要不全身都要湿透了
Are you in favour of soaking the rich?
你赞成向富人多徵税吗?
词形变化:
名词: soaker | 动词过去式: soaked | 动词过去分词: soaked | 动词现在分词: soaking | 动词第三人称单数: soaks |
vt.
1. 浸泡, 浸渍[(+in)]
She soaked the dirty clothes in cold water.
她将脏衣服浸泡在冷水里。
2. 使湿透
We were soaked to the skin by the heavy rain.
大雨淋得我们浑身湿透。
3. 吸, 吸收[(+in/up)]
The sponge soaked in the water on the desk.
海绵将书桌上的水吸了进去。
4. 浸掉, 浸出[O][(+out)]
I put the shirt in soapy water to soak out the stain.
我将衬衫浸在肥皂水里以去除污迹。
5. 【口】使(自己)喝醉
He went to a bar and soaked himself.
他去酒吧喝得酩酊大醉。
6. 使沉湎; 使热衷[(+in)]
She soaked herself in detective stories.
她沉湎于侦探小说之中。
7. 【口】向……敲竹杠; 向……征重税
He admitted he had been soaked in the deal.
他承认在这笔生意中他被敲了竹杠。
8. 【俚】痛打; 重罚
Why don't you soak him?
你为什么不揍他一顿?
vi.
1. 浸泡, 浸渍[(+in)]
2. 湿透
3. 渗透; 印[Q]
4. 【口】喝得烂醉
n.[C]
1. 浸泡, 浸渍
Give the clothes a long soak before washing.
洗之前先将衣服多泡一些时间。
2. 【俚】酒鬼; 烂醉
He is an old soak.
他是一个老酒鬼。
soak
过去式:soaked
过去分词:soaked
现在进行时:soaking
名词复数:soaks
词形变化:
名词: soaker | 动词过去式: soaked | 动词过去分词: soaked | 动词现在分词: soaking | 动词第三人称单数: soaks |
同义词:
drench | saturate | steep | wet | bathe | sop | douse | immerse | marinate | infuse | sodden | drown | water | absorb | take in | sop up | take up | permeate | imbibe | impregnate | inebriate | soaking | souse | pawn | rob | gazump | imbue | fleece | hock | pluck | overcharge | hit it up | plume | soakage | hook | intoxicate | dowse | surcharge | damp |
反义词:
dry |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.浸泡, 湿透
wet
drench
saturate
steep
sop
同义参见:
steep2
saturate1
bathe
permeate
water
反义:
vt.vi.浸泡; (使)湿透
dry
soak[səuk]vi.1.■浸泡,浸渍:The clothes should soak for a quarter before washing.洗这些衣服之前应浸泡一刻钟2.■浸湿,湿透:He soaked all over.他浑身都湿透了。3.■渗透:The sweat has soaked out of his shirt.汗水透过他的衬衣渗了出来。Immediately the water soaked into the sand.很快水就渗进了沙子里。4.■铭记在心;深入脑海 (in):The lesson didn't soak in.这次的教训并未被吸取。5.■[口语] 狂饮,酗酒:to soak on Friday evening在星期五晚上狂饮6.■【冶金学】(金属)经受均热处理vt.1.■使浸泡,使浸渍:to soak peanuts before cooking them做菜前浸泡花生米to soak the seeds in the warm water在温水中浸泡种子2.■把…浸湿,使湿透:to soak the soil滋润土壤She's soaked to the skin in the rain.在大雨中,她浑身都湿透了。3.■把…浸湿后脱落:to soak off the glued picture on the wall把墙上的粘贴画浸湿后除掉4.■浸洗掉;去除 (out):to soak the dust out洗去灰尘to soak out the dirty on the carpet除去地毯上的污迹5.■吸收;摄取 (up):to soak up knowledge吸取知识to soak in nutrition摄取营养6.■[俚语] 敲…的竹杠;向…征收重税:He was soaked by the waiter.他被侍者敲了一笔竹杠。7.■[口语] 使喝醉;狂饮:to soak ten mugs of beer without a break一口气连喝下十大杯啤酒8.■[英国俚语] 典当:to soak one's furs典当裘皮大衣9.■[美国俚语] 痛打;严厉惩罚:I was soaked for that mistake.我因那次错误而受到了苛责。10.■[ soak oneself] 沉湎,热衷:to soak oneself in philately热衷于集邮11.■【冶金学】使(金属)经受均热处理n.1.■浸泡,浸渍2.■浸泡液,浸渍液3.■浸透;湿透4.■狂饮;[口语] 酒鬼5.■[英国口语] 大雨6.■[英国俚语] 典当7.■[澳大利亚英语] 水洼;水洼地
soaksoak[səuk]vt.1.■浸泡, 使湿透2.■浸出, 吸出(out), 吸收(in, up); [俚]使大醉3.■沉浸在(工作或学习中)4.■[口]向...敲竹杠, 向...征重 税, 多要价钱5.■[俚]重罚, 痛殴6.■狂欢7.■[俚]典当(东西)8.■对(金属等)进行长时间均热处理; 裂化be soaked to the skin (=be soaked through)浑身湿透soak the dirt out把污垢浸泡掉soak oneself in history攻读历史Sponge soaks up water.海绵吸水。
词性变化soak[səuk]vi.1.■浸泡2.■渗透, 深入脑际3.■[口]狂饮4.■经受长时间热处理The rain has soaked into the ground.雨水已渗到土里去了。The fact soaked into his head.那事实牢记在他的头脑中。Water will soak through the earth.水会浸入土中。soak[səuk]n.1.■浸泡, 浸 渍2.■[俚]大雨3.■[俚]酒鬼; 酒宴; 狂饮4.■[俚]痛殴, 猛击5.■[俚]典当soak current吸收[诱取]电流
继承用法soakage[ˈsəʊkɪdʒ]n.1.■渗透(量), 浸渍; 浸湿性, 吸量2.■(电容器的)静电荷[充电量]3.■均热
verb
[with obj.]
- make or allow (something) to become thoroughly wet by immersing it in liquid
浸透;浸湿(某物)
soak the beans overnight in water.
把豆子浸泡在水里一整夜。
■[no obj.]be immersed in water or another liquid
浸入(水中,其他液体)
she spent some time soaking in a hot bath.
她花了一段时间泡了个热水澡。
■(of a liquid) cause (something or someone) to become extremely wet
(液体)使湿透
the rain poured down, soaking their hair.
倾盆而下的大雨把他们的头发都淋得湿透了。
■[no obj., with adverbial of direction](of a liquid) penetrate or permeate completely
(液体)完全渗透
cold water was soaking into my shoes.
冰冷的水正在渗入到我的鞋里。
■(soak something off/out)remove something by immersing it in water for a period of time
浸洗掉;浸泡以去除
don't disturb the wound—soak the dressing off if necessary.
不要动伤口——如果必要的话,就用水把敷的药浸湿去掉。
■(soak oneself in)immerse oneself in (a particular experience, activity, or interest)
热衷,沉湎于(某一经历,活动,兴趣)
he soaked himself in the music of Mozart.
他沉浸在莫扎特的音乐中。 - (informal)impose heavy charges or taxation on
(非正式)征收重费或重税
VAT would not soak the rich—it would soak the everyday guy struggling to stay afloat.
增值税对富人构不成负担,它只是对挣扎在生存线上的穷人征收重税而已。 - [no obj.](archaic, informal)drink heavily
(古,非正式)狂饮;酗酒
you keep soaking in taverns.
你一直在酒馆里狂饮。
- [in sing.]an act of immersing someone or something in liquid for a period of time
浸泡
I'm looking forward to a long soak in the bath.
我盼望着能泡个长时间的热水澡。 - (informal)a heavy drinker
(非正式)酒鬼
his daughter stayed up to put the old soak to bed.
他女儿一直都没有睡,直到把这个老酒鬼扶上床睡下。 - (Austral./NZ)a hollow where rainwater collects; a waterhole
(澳/新西兰)积水洼地;水洼
soakage
noun
语源
- Old English socian 'become saturated with a liquid by immersion'; related to sūcan 'to suck'
soak something up
- absorb a liquid
吸水
use clean tissues to soak up any droplets of water.
用干净的纸巾把所有的小水珠都吸干。
■(figurative)expose oneself to or experience (something beneficial or enjoyable)
(喻)吸收;沉浸于(有益或令人愉快的事物)
lie back and soak up the Mediterranean sun.
仰面躺下,好好享受一下地中海的阳光。
he spends his time painting and soaking up the culture.
他花时间绘画,吸收文化的营养。
■(informal)cost or use up money
(非正式)花费;用完所有的钱
the project had soaked up over £1 billion.
这个计划用掉了10亿多英镑。
soak
名词 soak:
the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid)
washing something by allowing it to soak
同义词:soaking
动词 soak:
submerge in a liquid
rip off; ask an unreasonable price
同义词:overcharge, surcharge, gazump, fleece, plume, pluck, rob, hook
cover with liquid; pour liquid onto
同义词:drench, douse, dowse, sop, souse
leave as a guarantee in return for money
beat severely
make drunk (with alcoholic drinks)
同义词:intoxicate, inebriate
become drunk or drink excessively
同义词:souse, inebriate, hit it up
fill, soak, or imbue totally
同义词:imbue
heat a metal prior to working it
soak
■Rinse and soak salted whitebait for a while. Drain and deep-fry until crispy.
丁香鱼洗净略浸,沥乾水分,炸脆。
■Not sit, not sleep, not just lie in the sun and soak.
不是坐下,不是睡在,不是躺在阳光下冒汗
■Do not soak the product into the water or any dissolvent.
不泡产品入水或任何溶剂。
■Don't soak up everything uncritically.
不要不加批判地接受一切。
■Do not soak hoods in sanitizer.
不要将头面罩浸泡在消毒液中消毒。
■They'll keep you drier than the natural fibers which soak up the water.
与吸水的天然纤维相比,这裤子能让你更干爽。
■A good way to remove a stamp from an envelope is to soak it off.
从信封上取下邮票的一个好办法就是用水把它泡下来。
■A good way to get a stamp off an envelope is to soak it off.
从信封上揭下邮票的一个好办法就是把它泡掉。
■They like to go there to soak in the festive atmosphere.
他们喜欢到那儿感染节日气氛.
■They really soak the tourists in that restaurant.
他们在那家餐厅真的把观光客当成冤大头。
■They gathered around the stove to soak up warmth.
他们聚在火炉周围取暖。
■He put his hands in the water again to soak them.
他又把双手浸在水里泡着。
■He like to soak himself in a warm bath.
他喜欢泡洗热水
■She looked out the washing for the next day, and put it to soak.
他理出明天要洗的衣服先泡起来。
■He tried to soak out the alcohol in a hot bath.
他试图用热水浴把酒精泡掉。
■You can soak your feet in water; It will be more comfortable.
你可以把脚浸泡在水中,会更舒服。
■You probably need itto soak up the booze.
你可能需要它来吸收身上的酒气。
■You soak your dentures in coffee overnight.
你把自己的假牙泡在咖啡里过夜。
■You do nothing but soak with the guests all day long .
你整天无所事是却和人家酗酒。
■I needn't soak them for too long, you know.
你知道,我不用浸泡衣服很长时间。
■Do you think the dirt will soak out?
你认为这污垢会泡掉吗?
■Put some water on and let it soak in naturally.
倒一些水, 让它自然渗透。
■Soak chicken drumsticks in hot oil until colour changes. Drain and set aside.
做法:简介:1.鸡膇泡油至转色,沥油,备用。
■Soak rice grain in water inside Ultimate Rice Cooker for about 30 min.
先將日本米預先在超級全能飯煲內浸泡約30分鐘。
■First soak the cloth in the dye for about one hour.
先把布在染料里浸泡约一小时。
■If you soak the tablecloth before you wash it, the stains should come out.
先把桌布浸一浸再洗,污迹就能去掉。
■Soak bamboo skewers in water for 30 minutes.
先用清水把竹签浸30分钟。
■Soak the mushroom, discard the stalk and shred.
冬菇以热水浸软,去蒂后切条。
■Soak dried black mushrooms in hot water. Remove stalks. Drain and set aside.
冬菇用热水浸透,去蒂,沥乾水份备用。
■Soak Chinese cordyceps and dried scallops for 3 to 4 hours. Wash and drain.
冬虫草、瑶柱用冷水浸3至4小时至软身,洗净沥乾水份。
■Cold soak law so high that rate thick liquid and fibreboard material grind.
冷浸法高得率浆及纤维板料的研磨。
■Do not soak the motor unit in water, nor rinse it under the tap.
切勿将马达装置浸入水中,也不要在水龙头下冲洗。
■Wash leek and slice it. Soak in water for 2 hrs. Drain.
制法:1.大蒜洗净切片,用清水浸约2小时,沥乾水分。
■Soak and wash the apricot seeds, fungus, jujube and figs with warm water.
制法:1.将南北杏、雪耳、蜜枣和无花果用温水浸洗。
■Don't soak the brush with paint, just put a little on.
刷子上别沾太多的涂料,沾一点就行了。
■Great as decongestant chest rub, massage oil or bath soak.
可作为解充血药、舒缓药膏、按摩油或浴精使用,效果显著。
■Soak nails in lemon juice to nix stains, then use a nail buffer to make tips shiny. No polish required!
可在柠檬汁中浸泡指甲,去除斑点脏物;然后用指甲磨光轮将指甲磨亮,无需再擦光打磨!
■Use a little milk to soak the gelatine powder first.
吉利丁先用少许牛奶浸泡开。
■Again, the current is measured after the desired soak time.
同样,在希望的浸润时间之后测量电流。
■Populist measures to soak the rich are not the answer: they would stunt growth.
向富人强索的民粹主义措施并非答案:可能阻碍经济增长。
■That sounds good. Let's soak up a little vitamin D.
听起来不错,让我们摄入一点维生素D吧。
■A fine powder formerly used to smooth and finish writing paper and soak up ink.
吸墨粉原用作光滑和完成写字纸的细粉末且可吸墨
■To soak up or dry with absorbent material.
吸收,吸掉用可吸收物质吸干或吸掉
■The agricultural chemicals soak and remain in the peel wax.
因为农药浸透并残留在果皮的蜡制中。
■Clean, soak and dice the dried squid finely. Peel and dice the water chestnuts.
土鱿洗净浸软后切小粒,马蹄去皮切小粒,待用;
■Before storing, soak your mouthguard in mouthwash.
在存放前,用漱口水浸泡你的护齿套。
■She loves to soak in the Bathtub.
她喜欢泡在浴缸中。
■She put her rings in soak.
她把她的戒指当掉了。
■What a heavy shower that was!I am soak wet.
好大的雨!我淋成落汤鸡了。
■Best practice is to spam sunder, and use HS in between to soak up excess rage.
好好的练习这个,并且学会用英勇打击来消耗多余的怒气。