absorb
[əb'sɔ:b]
vt.吸收, 吸引 ... 的注意, 吞并, 承受
例句与用法:
Plants can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
植物可以吸收二氧化碳释放氧气。
Plants absorb minerals and other nutrients from the soil.
植物从泥土中吸收矿物质和其他养料。
Dry sand absorbs water.
干沙吸收水份。
The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge his teacher could give him.
那个聪明的男孩把他老师所能教他的所有的知识都吸收了。
His business absorbs him.
他的业务使他全神贯注。
词形变化:
形容词: absorbable | 副词: absorbingly | 名词: absorbability | 动词过去式: absorbed | 动词过去分词: absorbed | 动词现在分词: absorbing | 动词第三人称单数: absorbs |
vt.
1. 吸收(液体, 气体, 光, 声等)
Cotton gloves absorb sweat.
棉手套吸汗。
2. 汲取, 理解(知识等)
So many good ideas! It's too much for me to absorb all at once.
这么多好主意! 太多了, 很难一下完全吸收。
3. 使全神贯注; 吸引(注意等)[H][(+in/by)]
The old man was utterly absorbed in the book.
老人全神贯注地读这本书。
4. 合并(公司等); 吞并[(+into)]
Small businesses are absorbed by big ones.
小公司被大公司吞并了。
5. 承受; 经受
She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.
她无力承受再一次沉重的打击。
6. 承担(费用等)
absorb
过去式:absorbed
过去分词:absorbed
现在进行时:absorbing
词形变化:
形容词: absorbable | 副词: absorbingly | 名词: absorbability | 动词过去式: absorbed | 动词过去分词: absorbed | 动词现在分词: absorbing | 动词第三人称单数: absorbs |
同义词:
engross | engage | assimilate | soak up | take in | incorporate | sponge | suck | take up | sop up | admit | attract | immerse | captivate | occupy | fascinate | digest | grasp | grip | learn | realize | recognize | merge | understand | involve | preoccupy | suck up | up | in | take | soak | swallow | engulf | consume | devour | destroy | take over | ingest | plunge | steep | draw | imbibe |
反义词:
emit |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.合并; 吸引; 吸收
incorporate
engross
sponge
assimilate
take in
soak up
suck up
同义参见:
engage
suck
preoccupy
digest
occupy
merge
involve
immerse
swallow2
absorb[əb'sɔ:b; -'zɔ:b]vt.1.■吸收(液体、气体等):Blotting paper absorbs ink.吸墨水纸吸墨水。A sponge absorbs water.海绵吸水。2.■吸引…的注意;使全神贯注,使专心致志,占去(注意力、精力、兴趣、时间等):She was absorbed in study.她专心学习。He was so absorbed in a book that he did not hear the bell.他如此专心致志地读书以致没听见铃响。3.■理解;掌握:Can your brain absorb all this information?你的脑袋能吸收这全部信息吗?to absorb its meaning理解其含义4.■吸收(食物、思想、文化等);同化(民族、语言或成分等),把…并入,使合并:The small firms were absorbed into large cartels.这些小公司被大企业联盟兼并了。The empire absorbed many small nations.该帝国吞并了许多小国。5.■承受,忍受;经受:to absorb the changes经受住变革6.■负担,承担(费用、经费):to absorb the cost承担费用The company will absorb all the research costs.这家公司将承担全部研究经费。7.■消减(振动),缓冲(震动、颠簸等):Cork ceilings absorb sound.软木制的天花板能减少回音。to absorb shock缓冲震动8.■吸收(光、热、声音等):Light rays are absorbed by black surfaces.光线被黑色表面吸收(而无反射)。to absorb sound and light吸收声音和光9.■(大量)收买,买进,收购进;(市场)吸纳,接受(商品等):to absorb a shop盘进一家商店The market absorbed all the computers we could build.市场吸纳了我们所能生产的全部电脑。10.■[古语]吞没,吞噬,席卷:be absorbed by oblivion湮没无闻11.■【生物学】(通过渗透作用)吸收(经消化的食物、氧气等)进入血液
absorbabsorb[əbˈsɔ:b]vt.1.■吸收2.■并吞3.■使(精神)贯注4.■忍受; 承担(费用), 承受冲击, 缓冲, 减震5.■占用(时间)6.■理解(含义)absorb moisture from the air从空中吸收水分This job absorbs all of my time.这件工作占用了我的全部时间。He is absorbed in study.他专心读书。
继承用法absorbability[əbˌsɔ:bəˈbiliti]n.1.■被吸收性absorbable[əbˈsɔ:bəbl]adj.1.■易被吸收的absorbing[əbˈsɔ:bɪŋ]adj.
参考词汇absorb;assimilate;在比喻用法中意思都含“吸收”、“吞并”的意思1.■absorb 指“使被吸收者已失去其特点, 或使其特点不复存在”, 如:Large nations shouldn't absorb smaller ones.大国不应当吞并小国。2.■assimilate 除含 absorb 意思外, 还指“将被吸收者变成了吸收者的一部分”, 如:We should critically assimilate whatever is beneficial in literature and arts from other countries.我们应当批判地吸收别国文学艺术中一切有益的东西。
[əbˈzɔːb -ˈsɔːb]
verb
[with obj.]
- take in or soak up (energy or a liquid or other substance) by chemical or physical action, especially in a gradual way
吸收
buildings can be designed to absorb and retain heat.
建筑物可被设计来吸收和保留热量。
steroids are absorbed into the bloodstream.
类固醇被吸收入血液。
■take in and assimilate (information, ideas, or experience)
接受,吸收(信息,思想,经验)
she absorbed the information in silence.
她默默地接受了这一消息。
■take control of (a smaller or less powerful entity), making it a part of oneself by assimilation
吞并;将…合并
the family firm was absorbed into a larger group.
此家族公司为一个更大的集团所吞并。
■use or take up (time or resources)
占用(时间,资源)
arms spending absorbs roughly two per cent of the national income.
军备开支约占了国民收入的2%。
■take up and reduce the effect or intensity of (sound or an impact)
吸收,消减(声音,冲击)
deep-pile carpets absorbed all sound of the outside world.
长毛绒地毯吸收了外界的一切声音。 - engross the attention of (someone)
吸引(某人)的注意力,使全神贯注
the work absorbed him and continued to make him happy.
工作吸引了他的注意力并使他感到其乐无穷。
absorber
noun
语源
- late Middle English : from Latin absorbere, from ab- 'from' + sorbere 'suck in'
absorb
动词 absorb:
become imbued
take up mentally
同义词:assimilate, ingest, take in
take up, as of debts or payments
同义词:take over
take in, also metaphorically
同义词:suck, imbibe, soak up, sop up, suck up, draw, take in, take up
cause to become one with
suck or take up or in
同义词:take in
engross (oneself) fully
同义词:steep, immerse, engulf, plunge, engross, soak up
assimilate or take in
engage or engross wholly
absorb
■The wind drying soil could absorb N2O weakly in the incubation experiments.
6 风干土存在吸收N_2O的现象,但吸收的强度较小,变异性较大。
■Always cut stems obliquely to enable flowers to absorb more water.
一定要斜剪花茎,让花能多吸收些水分。
■A beam ethereal, sullied and absorb'd!
一束天堂的光,被玷污,被消融!
■A single tree will absorb one ton of carbon dioxide over its lifetime.
一棵树在它的一生中可吸收1吨二氧化碳。
■Diff erent culture should communicate, bear, support and absorb mutually.
不同的制衡需要不同的文化,不同的文化之间需要沟通、话、互相宽容、互相支持、互相吸收。
■Layer of insoluble powder is needed to absorb wound exudate.
不溶性药粉层用于吸收疮面渗出液。
■Do not silently absorb a run-time or error exception.
不要略去运行时或错误异常。
■A town of south-central Scotland southeast of Glasgow. It was established in 1946 as a new town to absorb the growing population of Glasgow. Population, 70,600.
东基尔布莱德苏格兰中南部一城镇,位于格拉斯哥东南方,1946年为吸引格拉斯哥增长的人口而建立。人口70,600。
■Udam knows more about ghetto politics and angels than Natalie can absorb.
乌达姆对于犹太区里的政治活动和钩心斗角所了解的,远远超出了娜塔丽所能理会的。
■The amaranthine powder can easily absorb damp.
产品为深红色粉末,易吸潮,吸潮后结成块状,但不影响使用效果。
■People absorb information both actively and passively.
人们吸收信息的方式既有积极的,也有消极的。
■Shox technology can absorb impact from heel strike while running.
人体艺术话是没错,但我就更不在乎了。
■International affairs absorb his attention.
他专心研究国际问题。
■They found it difficult to absorb the lesson in one hour.
他们发现要在一个钟头内把这一课都吸收是困难的。
■They were churning out consumer goods faster than the market could absorb them.
他们大量生产的商品使市场饱和。
■They feel that the acoustics cinema is forever absorb their place.
他们感觉电影院的音响效果是永远吸引他们的地方。
■He used some paper to absorb the ink.
他用一些纸来吸墨水。
■His mind was like a sponge, ready to absorb anything.
他的脑子跟海绵似的,什么都能吸收。
■He must subdue her, absorb her, rip her apart and consume her.
他立意要征服她,吞了她,不惜把她撕碎把她榨干。
■He needs some time to absorb what he learned today .
他需要一些时间来消化今天所学的内容。
■Empathic Transfer. You absorb others' hurts.
伤痛转移:吸收他人所受的伤害。
■But that understates the funds available to absorb future losses.
但这并未将可用来吸收未来损失的资金完全计算在内。
■MCFs act as resonator in the composite and absorb Emwave.
作为导电纤维,镀金属碳纤 维的作用较金属纤维更好;
■Plants absorb carbon from the air.
作物从空气中吸收炭。
■WITe did you absorb to speak English?
你从哪里搞会说英语的呢?
■You must absorb as much information as possible.
你必须接受尽可能多的信息。
■You tend to twist your elbow to absorb the recoil.
你总是弯曲肘部来化解后坐力。
■Can your brain absorb all this information?
你的脑袋能吸收这全部信息吗?
■To promote regional development and absorb foreign investment.
促进地区发展和吸收外资
■What Should Modernization of Confucianism Absorb from Bahaism?
儒学现代化应向巴哈伊汲取什么?
■The public sector must expand to absorb private excess production.
公共部门必须扩展以吸收私人部门的超额产品。
■The company will absorb all the costs.
公司将负担一切费用。
■The company is unable to absorb such huge losses.
公司无法承受如此巨大的损失。
■Have the strongpoint of no pump; pump, water curtain can, t absorb paint.
具务无泵式之优点;水泵、水幕不沾油漆。
■Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income.
农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。
■To undergo photodecomposition, a pesticide must first absorb light energy.
农药为进行光解作用,必须首先吸收光能。
■Front leg almost straight, but ready to bend to absorb any shock.
前脚几乎伸直,但准备好随时弯曲以吸收任何冲击。
■To accelerate the opening-up of the region and absorb foreign investment.
加快地区开放,吸收外资
■Animals absorb foods into their bodies.
动物把食物吸收到身体里。
■Easily absorb the essence of the cultural value system.
华文能力强的学生能够很容易地吸收华族文化价值观的精髓。
■A rabbit eating many such plants may absorb the toxin in the plants.
吃了许多这种植物的兔子会把植物里所有的毒素都吸收掉。
■A rabbit eating many such plants may absorb the toxin in all the plants.
吃了许多这种植物的兔子会把植物里所有的毒素都吸收进去。
■Flirts is not to flirt, but inside to absorb the protein.
吃豆腐不是为了吃豆腐,而是为了摄取里面的蛋白。
■Absorb all kinds of experience, and don't impose the same pattern everywhere.
各种经验,都要吸取,不要用一个规格到处套。
■Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink.
吸干撒的墨水。
■Absorb a function how adjust bad?
吸收功能不好怎么调节?
■To absorb foreign investment and expand economic cooperation.
吸收外国投资,扩大经济合作
■Absorb the extra hydrosphere , keep the shoes dry and comfortable .
吸收多余水份,保持鞋子干爽。
■Absorb skin excess sebum and provide deep cleansing to skin pores.
吸收皮肤多余的皮脂,并且深入的清洁皮肤毛孔。
■A material added in small amounts during a chemical or metallurgical process to absorb impurities.
吸气剂以少量加入化学或冶金过程中用来吸收杂质的物质