substance
['sʌbstəns]
n.实质, 物质, 财产, 内容, 重要性
例句与用法:
The emery is a hard metallic substance.
金刚砂是非常坚硬的金属物质。
Beware of what you do with this dangerous substance.
你处理这些危险品时,可要当心。
Antitoxin is substance that acts against a poisonous substance and prevents it from having a harmful effect.
抗毒素是抵抗有毒物质并防止其产生有害作用的物质。
Musk is a kind of strong-smelling substance.
麝香是一种有强烈气味的物质。
The substance is irritable to sensitive skin.
这种物质对敏感的皮肤有刺激性。
Chlorophyll is a green substance in plants that absorbs energy from sunlight and helps them grow.
叶绿素是生长在植物中的绿色物质,它能吸收阳光,促进植物生长。
There is not anything of real substance in their book.
他们的书中没有什么实质性的内容。
词形变化:
副词: substantially | 名词: substantiality |
n.
1. 物质[C]
Ice and snow are different forms of the same substance, water.
冰和雪都是水这一种物质的不同形式。
2. 实质; 本质; 实体; 本体[U]
3. 本旨, 主旨; 要义; 真义[U]
The substance of his speech was that he was better than the other candidates.
他演说的主要内容就是:他比其他候选人更好。
4. 财产, 财物[U]
Later he became a man of substance.
后来, 他成为有大量资产的人。
5. (质地的)坚实, 牢固[U]
短语词组:
in substance
1. 基本上, 大致上
I agree with him in substance.
我基本上同意他的看法。
2. 事实上
The question was never discussed in substance.
这问题实际上从来没有讨论过。
substance
名词复数:substances
词形变化:
副词: substantially | 名词: substantiality |
同义词:
wealthy | solid | real | affluent | sound | significant | actual | true | firm | strong | rich | authentic | prosperous | well-to-do | stable | considerable | important | hearty | unfailing | liberal | subjective | physical | alive | consequential | copious | bulky | appreciable | tangible | tidy | respectable | concrete | large | extensive | generous | ample | sizable | plentiful | big | abundant | sturdy | square | satisfying | substantive | material |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
n.物质; 材料
matter
material
body
stuff
essence
gist
content
同义参见:
meat
weight
thing
importance
import2
highlight
heart
being
content2
soul
significance
purse
substance['sʌbstəns]n.1.■物质;东西,材料2.■(化学成分明确的)物质3.■实质,本质4.■(文章、演讲等的)要旨,要义;大意,梗概5.■(思考、研究等的)基本内容;题材,课题;实质性的东西6.■物体,个体7.■浓度,稠度8.■坚实,结实;牢固9.■根据,理由10.■物质力量;财力,资力,资产11.■【哲学】12.■本质13.■实体14.■【基督教】上帝的永恒意识15.■= controlled substancein substance基本上,大体上事实上,实际the sum and substance见 sum
substancesubstance[ˈsʌbstəns]n.1.■物质, 材料2.■实质, 内容; 主旨; 大意3.■财产, 资力4.■(织品的)质地5.■纸张重的单位6.■【哲】实体, 本体, 本质7.■【神】灵a mineral substance矿物the substance of a speech讲话的要旨a man of substance财主
继承用法substancelessadj.
noun
- a particular kind of matter with uniform properties
物质,材料
a steel tube coated with a waxy substance.
涂蜡层的钢管。
■an intoxicating, stimulating, or narcotic chemical or drug, especially an illegal one
毒品 - [mass noun]the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists and which has a tangible, solid presence
实质;(实在的)东西
proteins compose much of the actual substance of the body.
人体的大部分是由蛋白质组成的。
■the quality of having a solid basis in reality or fact
根据
the claim has no substance.
这断言没有根据。
■the quality of being dependable or stable
可靠;稳定
some were inclined to knock her for her lack of substance.
一些人常常指责她不可靠。 - [mass noun]the quality of being important, valid, or significant
重要性,可行性,有意义
he had yet to accomplish anything of substance.
他至今尚未有任何实质性成就。
■the most important or essential part of something; the real or essential meaning
要旨;本质,实质
the substance of the Maastricht Treaty.
马斯特里赫特条约的实质。
■the subject matter of a text, speech, or work of art, especially as contrasted with the form or style in which it is presented
(文章,演讲,艺术作品的)主题;内容(尤指与表现形式和风格相对)
■wealth and possessions
财富,财产
a woman of substance.
一个富有的女人。
■(Philosophy)the essential nature underlying phenomena, which is subject to changes and accidents
(哲)实体
in substance
- essentially
基本上,大体上
basic rights are equivalent in substance to human rights.
基本权利大体上等同于人权。
- Middle English (denoting the essential nature of something): from Old French, from Latin substantia 'being, essence', from substant- 'standing firm', from the verb substare
substance
名词 substance:
that which has mass and occupies space
同义词:matter
the stuff of which an object consists
the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
同义词:kernel, core, center, essence, gist, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, marrow, meat, nub, pith, sum, nitty-gritty
the idea that is intended
同义词:meaning
considerable capital (wealth or income)
同义词:means
what a communication that is about something is about
同义词:message, content, subject matter
substance
■A substance is in liquid state if it is neither gaseous nor solid.
一种物质和果它既不是气态,也不是固态,那它一定以液态形式存在。
■A substance or medicine believed to have the power to cure all ills.
万应灵药被认为有能力消除所有疾病的物质或药物
■A substance containing chemical agents or abrasive particles and applied to smooth or shine a surface.
上光剂; 擦亮剂含有化学媒质或粗糙微粒的一种物质,被用来打光或擦亮一个表面
■No matter what substance it may be, it is made up of atom.
不管这是什么物质,都由原子构成。
■Every substance in the world, no matter how different it may seem from any other substance, is made partly of electrons.
世界上每一种物质不管看起来和其他物质多么不同,都部分地由电子组成。
■A substance formed as a necessary stage in the manufacture of a desired end product.
中间产物在生产预计的最终产品的必需阶段中形成的物质
■China Inorganic Substance Tech Industry Corp.
丰业玻璃公司中国无机材料科技实业集团公司。
■For the tolerance substance, we must have weight, volume and the units of length.
为了度量物质,我们必须有重量,容积和长度的单位。
■G、It is not contained the deleterious substance.
乳胶,作为医用科学方面的高级原料,对人体无害。
■They centered on substance, not on personalities.
他们是对事,而不是对人。
■There is not anything of real substance in their book.
他们的书中没有什么实质性的内容。
■They maintained that ghosts had no substance.
他们认为鬼魂不是实物。
■He coated the glass with some opaque suBstance.
他在玻璃窗-上涂上了一些不透明的物质。
■He hopes to blend the substance in with the others.
他希望把这种物质跟其它物质混合起来。
■The substance of his speech was that he was better than the other candidates.
他演说的主要内容就是:他比其他候选人更好。
■There was no substance in his complaints.
他的抱怨没有道理。
■Love and guilt form the substance of his new book.
他的新书主要讲爱情与罪孽。
■There was no substance in his speech.
他的演说言之无物。
■There is some substance in what he says.
他的话是有一定根据的。
■Beware of what you do with this dangerous substance.
你处理这些危险品时,可要当心。
■To subject(a substance) to metabolism.
使新陈代谢使(一种物质)进入新陈代谢过程
■To divest of material existence or substance.
使脱离实体;使脱离现实
■Substance said to exude from the body of a medium.
假想由灵媒身体发出来的物质。
■Ice and snow are different forms of the same substance, water.
冰和雪都是水这一种物质不同的形式。
■Do not use this substance in an enclosed space.
切勿在不透气的地方使用此物质。
■To tincture or permeate with a medicinal substance.
加药于,敷药于使含有药物,使充满药物
■A substance that increases the speed of a reaction.
加速剂,催化剂加快反应速度的物质
■A substance that aids digestion.
助消化药帮助消化的物质
■A substance that reacts with a specific antibody but cannot induce the formation of antibodies unless bound to a carrier protein or other molecule.
半抗原,不全抗原一种对某种特定的抗体起反应但除非被限制于蛋白质载体或其他分子之中,否则不能导致抗体的构成的物质
■Tannin is an astringent substance used in medicine.
单宁酸在医药中用作收敛性的物质。
■A substance that retards or arrests a chemical reaction.
反催化剂延缓或阻碍化学反应的物质
■A substance that produces fever.
发热原使发热的一种物质
■Conversion of one substance into another.
变质从一种物质向另一种物质的转化
■To change(one substance) into another; transmute.
变质将(一种物质)变为另一种物质
■Chlorophyll is a green substance in plants that absorbs energy from sunlight and helps them grow.
叶绿素是生长在植物中的绿色物质,它能吸收阳光,促进植物生长。
■Later he became a man of substance.
后来,他成为颇具资产的人。
■Containing one mole of a substance.
含有一摩尔物质的
■Containing one moleof a substance.
含有一摩尔物质的。
■To absorb or adsorb and retain(a substance).
吸留吸收或保藏(物质)
■A substance that affects crystalline form.
呈晶体状的物质
■One who favors words over ideas or substance.
咬文嚼字者爱用言辞多于思想或实质的人
■Sputum is a liquid substance from the mouth.
唾液是口腔中分泌的液体。
■The agglutinate substance occurred because you left the two chemicals under the heat too long.
因为你使这两种化学品受热太久,所以产生了凝集物质。
■The agglutinate substance occur because you leave the two chemicals under the heat too long.
因为你使这两种化学品受热太久,所以产生了凝集物质。
■The substance is then said to exhibit hysteresis.
因此人们说这类物质出现滞后现象。
■A substance having a definite shape and volume; one that is neither liquid nor gaseous.
团体有固定的形状和体积的物质; 既不是液态,也不是气态的东西
■Suspicious substance is find in the man's pocket.
在该男人口袋里发现可疑物质。
■A substance or device used to induce abortion.
堕胎药,堕胎仪器用于促使流产的物质或装置
■A usually impermeable substance used for caulking.
堵塞材料用于堵缝的通常不渗透的材料
■A substance added to something else;a filler.
填充物加之于他物的物质;填料
in substance
1. 基本上, 大致上
I agree with him in substance.
我基本上同意他的看法。
2. 事实上
The question was never discussed in substance.
这问题实际上从来没有讨论过。
习惯用语insubstance1.■实质上,本质上,大体上sacrificethesubstance for the shadow1.■只图虚名不求实效;舍本逐末waste one's substance1.■浪费钱财特殊用法abiotic substance1.■非生物物质abrasive substance1.■研磨剂[材料]absorbingsubstance1.■吸附剂accelerating plasticsubstance1.■加速塑性物质accessory substances1.■零件, 副产品accessory food substance1.■补助食料active substance1.■有效物质[成分]acute phase substance1.■【免疫】急性期物质adsorbing substance1.■吸附剂agglutinating substance1.■凝集质(精子)albuminous substances1.■白蛋白物质alcohol-insolublesubstance1.■乙醇不溶物alkalinesubstance1.■碱性物质allelopathicsubstance1.■植物间抑制物质,异株克生物质allotropicsubstance1.■同素异形体alveolarsubstance1.■泡质amorphous substance1.■非结晶物质,无定形物amorphous groundsubstance1.■无结构[定型]基质amphoipathicsubstance1.■亲两性物质(兼具亲油亲水两性的物质)anion-exchangesubstance1.■阴离子交换剂anisotropicsubstance1.■各向异性物质antagonisticsubstance1.■颉颃物质antibioticsubstance1.■抗菌物质antidetonatingsubstance1.■抗爆物质antiferromagneticsubstance1.■(等离子)反铁磁物质antiketogenicsubstance1.■抗生酮物质antilipotropicsubstance1.■解抗脂肪肝物质antirot [antiseptic] substance1.■防腐剂antitoxoplasmic substance1.■抗毒质体物质argentophile substance1.■嗜银物质aromatic substance1.■芳香物;香料;芳(香)族化合物ashy substance1.■含灰物质asphaltic [bituminous] substances1.■沥青(状)物质associated substance of cellulose1.■纤维素缔合物autocoid substance1.■内分泌物autoxidisable substance1.■自(动)氧化物base-exchange substance1.■阳[碱]离子交换剂, 盐基交换物质blood group substance1.■血型物bone-seeking substance1.■骨赘(物质)buffer substance1.■缓冲物质cancerogenic substance1.■致癌物质capillary active substance1.■毛细管活动物质carcinogenic substance1.■致癌物carcinostatic substance1.■抑癌物质cardioregulator substance1.■心脏调节物质cationic substance1.■阳离子物质cementing substance1.■粘合剂chromidial substance1.■核外染色质chromophilic substance1.■易染物质clay substance1.■粘土物质coherent substance1.■粘附物质colloidal substance1.■胶(状物)质coloured substance1.■有色物colourlesssubstance1.■无色物质colouringsubstance1.■色素染料combustiblesubstance1.■可燃物compoundsubstance1.■复合物质contactsubstance1.■接融物质corticalsubstance1.■皮质crystallinesubstance1.■结晶体cytoplasmicgroundsubstance1.■(细)胞质基质daughtersubstance1.■子体[子系]物质decelerating plasticsubstance1.■减速塑性物质deleterioussubstance1.■有害物质dextro-rotatorysubstance1.■右旋物质diamagnetic substance1.■抗磁材料, 抗磁体, 反磁体dielectric substance1.■介电质diffusible substance1.■扩散物质dimorphous substance1.■双晶物质dispersedsubstance1.■分散物质dissolvedsubstance1.■溶解物质earthy smellingsubstance1.■土臭物质electron affinitysubstance1.■电子亲合性物质elementarysubstance1.■元素(物质)enriching substance1.■增补剂excitatory substance1.■兴奋物质explosive substance1.■爆炸物fat-free substance1.■无脂物质fatty substance1.■脂肪物质female substance1.■雌性物质female-determinating substance1.■雌性决定物质ferrimagnetic substance1.■(等离子)亚铁磁物质ferromagnetic substance1.■铁磁质fixed substance1.■固定物质; 具有一定性质的物质flagellar substances1.■鞭毛物质flammable substance1.■可燃物质flavouring substance1.■食用香料, 调(味)料flower-inducingsubstance1.■激花物fluorescentsubstance1.■荧光质foamingsubstance1.■发泡性物质, 起泡物foreign substance1.■杂质, 外来物质formative substance1.■成形物质fragrantsubstance1.■芳香物;香料gelatinoussubstance1.■胶凝状物质gel-inhibitingsubstance1.■阻凝剂genotropicsubstance1.■基因引向物质glass forming substances1.■玻璃形成物granulo-filamentoussubstance1.■粒丝状物质greasingsubstance1.■润滑物质[材料]groundsubstance1.■(结缔组织的)基质growthsubstance1.■助长剂growth-promoting substance1.■生长促进物质growth regulating substance1.■生长调节物质growth-stimulating substance1.■生长剌激物gum-producing substance1.■胶质形成物(促使汽油生胶的物质)hazardous substance1.■有害物质heart substance1.■心材含有物hereditary substance1.■遗传物质heterogeneous substance1.■异形[不均]质体hide substance1.■皮革物质homogeneous substance1.■均质体hop bitter substance1.■啤酒花苦味素hormone like substance1.■类激素物质horny substance1.■角质humic substance1.■腐殖质hydrophilic [hydrophobic] substance1.■亲[疏]水物质hydroscopic substance1.■吸湿物hydrotropic substance1.■促水溶物质, 亲水性物质ideal working substance1.■理想工质indentifying substance1.■(作为指示剂加入食品中的)鉴定(用)试剂immunity substance1.■免疫性物质inclusion-forming substance1.■包合形成物incombustible substance1.■不燃物incrusting substance1.■结壳物体inert substance1.■惰性物质inflammable substance1.■易燃物inhibiting substance1.■抑制剂, 阻化剂inhibitive substance1.■阻聚剂; 防老剂, 迟延剂initial substance1.■起始[原始]物质innocuous substance1.■无害物质insoluble substance1.■不溶性物质intercellular substance1.■细胞间质, 胞间物质interfering substance1.■干扰物质interfibrillar substance1.■纤维间质interfilar substance1.■丝间质interprismatic substance1.■棱柱间质interstitial substance1.■间质, 基质involatile substance1.■不挥发性物质irritating substance1.■剌激性物质isomorphous substance1.■(类质)同晶型体isotelic substance1.■同功能物质isotropic substance1.■各向同性物质ketogenic substance1.■生酮物质leather substance1.■皮革材料l(a)evorotatory substance1.■左旋物质lipoid substance1.■类脂质, 脂类化合物lipotropic substance1.■抗脂肪肝物质living substance1.■(生)活(物)质lubricating substance1.■滑料luminescent substance1.■发光物质male-determing substance1.■雄性决定物质malodorous substance1.■恶臭物质medullary substance1.■髓质methylene blue active substance1.■亚甲蓝活性物质monomeric substance1.■单体物质neutral substance1.■中性物质nitrogenous substance1.■含氮物质non-caloric substance1.■无热量物质non-newtonian substance1.■剪应变对剪应力之比不是常数的物质, 非牛顿物质non-polar substance1.■无极性物质non-tanning substance1.■非鞣质non-thresholdsubstance1.■无阈物质nourishingsubstance1.■营养物noxioussubstance1.■有害物质; 毒素nuclearsubstance1.■核质nutrientsubstance1.■营养物质occluded foreignsubstance1.■夹杂物odorous substance1.■臭气物质oestrogenic substance1.■雌激素olfactory substance1.■嗅觉(感知)物质onychogenic substance1.■生爪质, 生甲质opiate-like substance1.■内源性阿片样物质opsonigenous substances1.■细菌代谢产物optically inactive substance1.■不旋光物organic substance1.■有机物质ovarian substance1.■卵巢质oxidizing substance1.■氧化性物质paramagnetic substance1.■顺磁(物)质pectin substance1.■果胶质perforated substance1.■【解】穿质perishable biological substance (for medical use)1.■易腐烂的生物品photoactive substance1.■感光物质polycrystalline substance1.■底部结构polymerized substance1.■聚合物polymorphic substance1.■(同质)多晶型物polyphenolic substance1.■多酚化合物pore-forming substance1.■造孔剂precursor substance1.■产物母体, 先质, 前身物质prenucleolar substance1.■前核仁物质preservative substance1.■防腐剂, 杀菌剂primary standard substance1.■基准物(质)prohumic substance1.■原腐殖质proteinicsubstance1.■蛋白质pseudomonotropic substance1.■假单变物psychotropicsubstance1.■精神调理物质punctatesubstance1.■髓质putrefactivesubstance1.■腐败性物质pyrogenicsubstance1.■致热物质pyromagneticsubstance1.■热磁物质queensubstance1.■蜂王物质radioactivesubstance1.■放射性物质radioactively labelled substance1.■放射性标记物radiomimetic substances1.■类辐射物质radio-protective substance1.■辐射防护物质reacting substance1.■(起)反应物reducing substances1.■还原物质reference substance1.■参照物; 标准物resinous substance1.■树脂状物质root-forming substance1.■成根物rubber -like substance1.■橡胶状物质rubbery substance1.■橡胶性物质simple substance1.■单质smoke substance1.■烟雾剂somatic substance1.■体质specific soluble substance1.■特异性可溶物质spontaneous combustible substance1.■自燃性物质standard substance1.■标准物质suffocating substance1.■窒息性物质suspended substance1.■悬浮物sympathomimetic substances1.■交感(神经)类似物tainting substance1.■引起异味的物质, 污染物taste substance1.■味料thixotropic fluid substance1.■触变性流体物质thixotropic plastic substance1.■触变塑性物质tie substance1.■对应物质toxic substance1.■有毒物质trace substance1.■痕量物质transformation substance1.■转化物质transparent paramagnetic substance1.■透明顺磁材料tumour-inhibitory substance1.■抑瘤物vermilion plus substance1.■朱砂色野生型物质viscoelastic substance1.■粘弹性物质water repellent substance1.■防水剂weak magnetic substance1.■弱磁性体[物质]working substance1.■工作物; 工质; 作用物质zymoplastic substance1.■凝血(酶)致活酶substance of value1.■价值实体