restrain
[ri'strein]
vt.抑制, 阻止, 束缚, 剥夺
例句与用法:
He couldn't restrain his curiosity.
他抑制不住自己的好奇心。
She tried to restrain her sobs.
她设法抑制住自己的悲泣。
If I don't restrain my dog, it chases the cat.
我如果不管住我的狗,它就要追猫了。
I couldn't restrain my anger.
我无法抑制我的愤怒。
词形变化:
形容词: restrainable | 副词: restrainedly | 名词: restrainer | 动词过去式: restrained | 动词过去分词: restrained | 动词现在分词: restraining | 动词第三人称单数: restrains |
vt.
1. 抑制, 遏制
I couldn't restrain my laughter.
我禁不住笑了出来。
2. 控制, 限制; 约束, 阻止[(+from)]
We restrained the children from playing by the railroad.
我们阻止孩子们在铁路旁边玩耍。
The government has taken measures to restrain inflation.
政府已采取措施控制通货膨胀。
3. 管束; 监禁
restrain
过去式:restrained
过去分词:restrained
现在进行时:restraining
词形变化:
形容词: restrainable | 副词: restrainedly | 名词: restrainer | 动词过去式: restrained | 动词过去分词: restrained | 动词现在分词: restraining | 动词第三人称单数: restrains |
同义词:
check | control | restrict | limit | curb | detain | confine | contain | hold back | inhibit | stem | hold down | pin down | jail | lock up | imprison | suppress | hold | arrest | bridle | hamper | tie | rein | delay | hinder | scotch | stop | muzzle | regulate | govern | repress | moderate | keep | chasten | localize | conciliate | circumscribe | cage | chain | damp | chastise | fetter | guard | bind | appease | assuage | silence | block | gag | smother | keep under control | retard | impede | stifle | under | intimidate | constrain | refrain | cumber | keep down | trammel | down | keep back | encumber | bound | back | throttle |
反义词:
impel |
词义辨析:
同义:
v.抑制, 延迟, 阻碍, 制止
check
rein
delay
detain
hamper
inhibit
hinder
tie
stop
arrest
scotch
hold
muzzle
suppress
v.约束, 管制
control
govern
regulate
moderate
keep under control
repress
limit
contain
restrict
bridle
同义参见:
conciliate
circumscribe
assuage
chastise
chasten
localize
chain
appease
damp
curb
cage
silence
hinder1
hamper1
guard
block
gag
bind
fetter
stem2
confine1
反义:
vt.抑制; 控制; 约束
impel
incite
反义参见:
liberate
free
restrain[ri'strein]vt.1.■抑制,遏制;克制;控制:She was so angry that she could hardly restrain herself.她气得几乎控制不了自己。I restrained tears with difficulty.我好不容易才忍住了眼泪。2.■约束;限制 ;阻止(常与of,from 连用):We must not restrain children of their liberty.我们绝对不要限制孩子们的自由。He was going to fight with the stranger but his mother restrained him.他要同陌生人打起来,但被他的母亲所阻止。3.■监禁;拘留,扣押:The murderer has been restrained.凶手已被押起来。近义词curbcheckbridleinhibit
restrainrestrain[risˈtrein]vt.1.■克[抑, 遏]制2.■阻[制, 防, 禁]止3.■管束; 监禁4.■限定[制]restrain one's anger[laughter]抑制怒气[忍住笑]restrain oneself克制自己restrain a child from (doing) mischief制止小孩胡闹restrain one's surprise from being visible尽量不让自己的惊奇表露出来restrain sb. of his liberty束缚[剥夺]某人自由restrain trade限制贸易
继承用法restrainabilityn.restrainableadj.1.■可抑[遏]制的; 可制止[管束]的restrainern.1.■抑制的人[物];【化】抑制剂(尤指摄影中用的溴化钾等)restraininglyadv.
verb
- [withobj.]prevent (someone or something) from doing something; keep under control or within limits
抑制,遏制;限制,阻止
he had to be restrained from walking out of the meeting.
必须阻止他退出会场。
[as adj. restraining]Cara put a restraining hand on his arm.
卡拉按住他的胳膊来阻止他。
■prevent oneself from displaying or giving way to (a strong urge or emotion)
克制(强烈的欲望或情感)
Amiss had to restrain his impatience.
艾米斯不得不克制自己不耐烦的情绪。
■deprive (someone) of freedom of movement or personal liberty
剥夺…的行动自由(或人身自由);管押,监禁
leg cuffs are used in the US for restraining and transporting extremely violent and dangerous criminals.
在美国用脚铐来绑和押送极其凶暴危险的罪犯。
■(of a seat belt) hold (a person or part of their body) down and back while in a vehicle seat
(安全带)缚住(人或其身体部位)
restrainable
adjective
restrainer
noun
语源
- Middle English: from Old French restreign-, stem of restreindre, from Latin restringere, from re- 'back' + stringere 'to tie, pull tight'
restrain
动词 restrain:
keep under control; keep in check
同义词:suppress, keep, keep back, hold back
place limits on (extent or access)
同义词:restrict, trammel, limit, bound, confine, throttle
to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement
hold back
同义词:encumber, cumber, constrain
to compel or deter by or as if by threats
同义词:intimidate
restrain
■"Restrain him", cried Mr. Shodgrass.
“阻止他”,史拿格拉斯先生叫道。
■God does not restrain his anger; even the cohorts of Rahab cowered at his feet.
上帝必不收回他的怒气;扶助拉哈伯的,屈身在他以下。
■Why did they restrain themselves in this way?
为什麽要这样约束呢?
■I had nothing; I couldn't restrain my tears.
什么也没有了,我不能不哭。
■They could not restrain their feelings any longer.
他们再也忍耐不下去了。
■They are hard to restrain themselves from laughter.
他们很难忍住不笑出声来。
■They couldn't restrain their excitement.
他们无法抑制自己的激动。
■They tried to restrain him from doing such a thing.
他们设法阻止他做这样的事。
■He could not restrain himself from shouting aloud.
他克制不住自己要大声喊叫。
■He was unable to restrain his fury any more and finally ripped up all her letters.
他再也控制不住心中的怒火,最后把她所有的信都撕碎了。
■He could not restrain himself from peeping.
他忍不住窥视。
■As he neared home , he could not restrain his excitement .
他快到家时,抑制不住心头的激动情绪。
■He could not restrain his curiosity to what was in the box.
他抑制不住他的好奇想去看看盒子里装的是什么。
■He could not restrain his intense wish to speak to her.
他抑制不住想和她说话的强烈愿望。
■He couldn't restrain his curiosity.
他抑制不住自己的好奇心。
■Unable to restrain himself,he took up his pipa and played the "Welcome to Spring Dance".
他抑制不住自己的热情,拿起琵琶演奏了一首《迎春舞曲》。
■He could not restrain himself.
他无法克制自己的感情。
■He could not restrain his temper [mirth].
他无法抑制愤怒 [欢笑] 。
■He could not restrain his temper.
他无法抑制愤怒。
■He could not restrain an exclamation of approval.
他禁不住喝一声采。
■He couldn't restrain the tears.
他禁不住掉眼泪。
■He tried to restrain his sobs.
他竭力抑制哭泣声。
■"If He passes by or shuts up, Or calls an assembly, who can restrain Him?
他若经过、将人拘禁、招人受审、谁能阻挡他呢。
■He's been hard at it for several months now,and nothing we do can restrain him.
他酗酒已好几个月,我们怎么也制止不了他。
■He could hardly restrain himself from shouting alound.
他难以控制自己大声喊了出来。
■He was so angry that he could hardly restrain himself.
他非常生气,难以克制。
■No leg - irons could restrain him.
任何脚也不能拴住他。
■But this can not restrain developers slightest arrogant and overbearing.
但这丝毫阻止不了开发商的蛮横和霸道。
■Higher concentration of 2,4-D (over 4mg/L) restrain callus growth.
低浓度的2,4-D对丹参愈伤组织的诱导有促进作用,但2,4-D浓度过高时对愈伤组织的生长有抑制作用。
■You must not restrain them of their liberty.
你不可约束他们的自由。
■I should not restrain myself, not at all!
你以为我有什么事做不出的!
■If you cannot restrain your dog from biting the milkman, you must lock it up.
你如果不能阻止你的狗去咬那个送牛奶的人,你就必须把他锁起来。
■You should try to restrain the disproportionate fervour with which you throw yourself into commonplace home pleasures.
你应防止过分热衷于庸俗的家庭欢乐。
■You must restrain your surprise from being visible.
你必须尽量不让自己的惊奇表露出来。
■Hast thou heard the secret of God? And dost thou restrain wisdom to thyself?
你曾听见神的密旨吗。你还将智慧独自得尽吗。
■You'd better restrain yourself a little or you'll come to grief.
你还是忍耐一点吧,否则要吃亏的。
■Restrain damage of hair , eliminate hair shed ,make the hair better and easy hackle.
修护因各种原因对秀发造成的损伤,长效滋养秀发防止脱落,使秀发更易梳理,令您的秀发亮泽出众。
■Refrain To restrain or hold back; curb.
克制,抑制:克制或抑制;约束。
■To restrain oneself; draw back.
克制自己;退缩
■A system is usually established to restrain and normalize the relationship among people.
制度是人与人之间关系的一种约束和规范,对制度进行主客体分析具有重大启示。
■To restrain a child from mischief.
制止小孩胡闹
■Get rid of scurf, restrain loose of hair and be good for acnes.
去头屑,抑制落发。改善粉刺和痘痘肌肤。
■Only has can restrain corruptlike this.
只有这样才能扼制腐败。
■I can not restrain my excitement about the news.
听到这消息我无法控制我的兴奋之情。
■I can not restrain my excitement about the news .
听到这消息我的克无法控制我的兴奋之情。
■Enhance the immunity ability and calm down the emotion. Restrain the germs.
增加免疫能力,通鼻窍,抑制细菌,平衡情绪。
■Improve bowel's motivity, restrain costive caused by nerve system.
增加肠胃动力,改善神经及肌体状况引起的便秘。
■Accelerate bowel's motivity ,restrain costive caused by nerve system.
增加肠胃动力,改善神经及肌体状况引起的便秘。
■To comport yourself well in society;restrain loose tongue's impropriety.
处世戒多言,言多必失。
■She strove to restrain my wild hyperbole and place my arguments on a firmer foundation of rigorous logic.
她全面的纠正了我的用词夸张的毛病,使我的论证是建立在严谨缜密的逻辑基础上的。