going
['gəuiŋ]
n.去,离去, 地面(或道路)的状况, 进展
(复)goings: 行为
adj.运转中的, 营业中的,现有的, 流行的
例句与用法:
Where are you going?
你去哪儿?
Life here is getting more difficult all the time let's go while the going's good.
这里的生活越来越困难了——趁现在好走,咱们还是走吧。
n.
1. 去, 离去[U][C]
Her going will be a great loss to the company.
她的离去对公司将是一个巨大的损失。
2. 地面状况[U]
The going is hard over this mountain road.
这山路上很难走。
3. 进行情况, 进展[U]
When the going gets tough, be prepared to sell your stocks.
情形不妙的话, 你得作好抛售股票的准备。
a.
1. 进行中的; 运转中的; 营业中的[B]
a going concern
营业兴隆的商行
2. 现行的[B]
The going rate for the job is $10 per hour.
这项工作的现行工资是每小时十美元。
3. 现有的[A]
the best car going
现有的最好的汽车
短语词组:
while the going is good
1. 乘情况有利时
Let's leave while the going's good.
让我们乘时机有利走吧。
have a lot/plenty/nothing going for one
1. 有很多(没有什么)有利条件
I think this new system has a lot going for it.
我认为这一新体系有许多有利之处。
going
名词复数:goings
词义辨析:
同义参见:
departure
acting
exodus
on
dying1
bound4
going['ɡəuiŋ]vi.1.■go1的变形n.1.■去,离去2.■离开,启程,出发,动身3.■地面(或土地、道路)状况4.■行走(步行、旅行)情况;进行情况,进展5.■[复数]行动;行为,举止,风度6.■【建筑工程】梯段adj.1.■活动的,移动的;运转着的,转动的;进行着的2.■营业中的;营业发达的3.■存在的,现存的;通用的;有效的4.■去的,离去的,出发的5.■普遍被接受的,流行的,现行的be going through changes[美国俚语]处于困境中be going to正打算,就要,将要get going[口语]开始;开始谈话,开始工作等get someone going[英国俚语]使某人激动;激怒某人going and coming往来;两方面毫无办法,走投无路going away去度蜜月[美国英语]【赛马】迅速领先[美国口语]大幅度地,相差甚远地going on几乎,将近;接近(某一时间、年龄等)going strong(身体)强壮的;(情况)良好的good going迅速的进展(或前进)go (或 leave) while the going's good[口语]趁情况有利时离开hard going进展困难;艰难的旅程have a lot going for one[口语]有许多有利条件have nothing going for one[口语]一无所长;各方面条件都差have something going for one[俚语]具有对自己有利的事(如才能、影响、姿色等)heavy going难处理的事情,艰难的旅程keep going继续(运转、谈话等)keep someone going使某人能维持下去rough going(运动、比赛中的)苦战;相当困难的进展
goinggoing[ˈɡəuiŋ]n.1.■走, 行走2.■出发, 动身; 离开[去]3.■地面, 道路[地面]的状况4.■工作条件; 行驶的速度和方法5.■[常用复]行为, 举止; 风度6.■【建】(梯段的)级距7.■参加...的活动[常构成复合词, 如: theater-going 好看戏的; 经常看戏的(人)] Our going was delayed while the ship waited. 由于船期推迟, 我们的出发也延搁了。The mud made it hard going for the car. 泥泞使汽车行驶困难。 For a train, 70 miles an hour is good going. 以火车而论, 每小时70 英里是很快的速度。
词性变化going[ˈɡəuiŋ]adj.1.■进行中的; 运转中的; 营业中的, 营业发达的2.■活着的; 目前的; 存在的3.■流行的a going business开业的商店the going prices时价the going rate现行率the best novelist going当今在世的最好的小说家
继承用法goingoing overn.[美]1.■彻底检查[审查]2.■痛骂, 痛[毒]打goings -onn.1.■勾当, (不良的或坏的)举止, 行为, 品行2.■事件, 发生的事
noun
- an act or instance of leaving a place; a departure
离开;出发
his going left an enormous gap in each of their lives.
他的离去使他们每个人的生活中都留下了很大的空白。 - [in sing.]the condition of the ground viewed in terms of suitability for walking, riding, or other travel (used especially in the context of horse racing)
[尤用于赛马]地面状况
the going was ideal here, with short turf and a level surface.
这里的路况很理想,草皮很薄,路面平整。
■progress affected by such a condition
(受路况影响的)行进
the paths were covered with drifting snow and the going was difficult.
路上布满了积雪,行进艰难。
■conditions for, or progress in, an endeavour
努力的条件;取得的进展
when the going gets tough, the tough get going.
在艰难的条件下,只有坚强的人才能前行。
- [predic.](chiefly Brit.)existing or available; to be had
(主英)现有的;可得到的;可有的
he asked if there were any other jobs going.
他问是否还有其他工作。 - [attrib.](especially of a price) generally accepted as fair or correct; current
(尤指价格)流行的;现行的
people willing to work for the going rate.
愿意按现行报酬工作的人们。
going
名词 going:
act of departing
同义词:departure, going away, leaving
euphemistic expressions for death
同义词:passing, loss, departure, exit, expiration, release
advancing toward a goal
同义词:sledding
动词 go:
change location; move, travel, or proceed
同义词:travel, go, move, locomote
follow a procedure or take a course
move away from a place into another direction
enter or assume a certain state or condition
be awarded; be allotted
同义词:go
have a particular form
stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point
同义词:run, go, pass, lead, extend
follow a certain course
be abolished or discarded
同义词:go
be or continue to be in a certain condition
同义词:go
make a certain noise or sound
perform as expected when applied
同义词:function, work, operate, go, run
to be spent or finished
progress by being changed
continue to live; endure or last
同义词:survive, last, live, live on, go, endure, hold up, hold out
pass, fare, or elapse; of a certain state of affairs or action
同义词:go
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
同义词:die, decease, perish, go, exit, pass away, expire, pass, kick the bucket, cash in one's chips, buy the farm, conk, give-up the ghost, drop dead, pop off, choke, croak, snuff it
be in the right place or situation
be ranked or compare
同义词:go
begin or set in motion
have a turn; make one's move in a game
be contained in
同义词:go
be sounded, played, or expressed
同义词:go
blend or harmonize
lead, extend, or afford access
be the right size or shape; fit correctly or as desired
go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way
be spent
同义词:go
give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number
stop operating or functioning
同义词:fail, go bad, give way, die, give out, conk out, go, break, break down
形容词 going:
in full operation
going
■We were in ecstasy at the thought of going home.
一想到回家,我们就兴奋不已。
■As soon as I can, I'm going to change jobs.
一旦有可能,我就准备换一份工作。
■The last few minutes before going on stage scow new actors up.
上台前的最后几分钟常常使新演员很紧张。
■They are going to move to a new house next week.
下星期他们将迁入新居。
■Don't stick at small difficulties, but keep going.
不要因为小小的困难就丧失信心,要继续坚持做下去。
■No, I'm going to get a facial massage.
不,我要去做脸部按摩。
■The two firms are going to split up.
两家公司要分道扬镳了。
■I am going to stay up late to finish my paper.
为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡。
■Henry enjoyed going into woods and living life in the raw.
亨利喜欢到树林里去过最简朴的生活。
■They say we're going to have a hot summer.
人家说今年夏天很热。
■How would you feel about going to a baseball game tonight?
今天晚上去看一场棒球赛怎么样?
■He is going down south this summer.
今年夏天他要去南方。
■He's eighty-five and still going strong.
他85岁了,但仍然很健康。
■He soon began to find it heavy going.
他不久就发现进行很吃力了。
■He is not going to be nailed down to a definite reply.
他不准备明确答复,以免受到约束。
■He's given to going for long walks on his own.
他习惯於独自散步走很长的路。
■He is going to go out and raise hob.
他今晚要出去纵情狂欢了。
■They're going to have their house painted.
他们准备把房子粉刷一下。
■They jollied the little girl into going with them.
他们哄得那女孩跟他们一起去。
■Their marriage has been going through a bad patch.
他们的婚姻正处在困难时期。
■He's set on going to university.
他决心要上大学。
■Is he going to lecture in English?
他准备用英语讲课吗?
■He cut corners going home in a hurry.
他匆匆忙忙地抄近路回家。
■He just hopped off without telling us he was going.
他匆匆走了,也没告诉我一声。
■He just hopped off without telling us be was going.
他匆匆走了,也没告诉我们一声。
■He just dug out, without saying where he was going.
他只是匆匆忙忙走了,没说要去哪里。
■He is going around looking for work.
他在到处奔波寻找工作。
■He's really going places in his new job.
他在新的工作岗位上真是越干越好。
■He locked up the jewel before going away.
他在离开以前把珠宝锁藏起来。
■He stood outside the house before going in.
他在进去之前曾站立在那屋子的外边。
■He's afraid of going out/to go out alone at night.
他害怕夜晚独自出去。
■He just couldn't bear to see them going without food.
他就不是忍心看他们几天没有东西吃。
■He is going to marry Jane in May.
他打算五月和简结婚。
■He posted up his daybook before going out.
他把营业帐目登入日记帐后才走。
■He drew the curtain aside to see what was going on.
他拉开窗帘看看出了什么事。
■He warned against going there at night.
他提醒不要夜里去那里。
■He knew Helen was going steady with Michael.
他早知道海伦与迈克尔的关系很稳定。
■He's going there tomorrow to show his paces.
他明天要去那里显显身手。
■Is he going to chuck up his job?
他是不是要辞职不干了?
■He'd be better off going to the police about it.
他最好把这件事报告警方。
■He is going the pace and his property will soon run out.
他生活奢侈,财富很快就会花光。
■He is going to make a long journey.
他要作一次长途旅行。
■He felt his health going to smash.
他觉得自己的身体正在垮下去。
■He warned me against going there at night.
他警告我晚上不要到那去。
■He mentioned en passant that he was going away.
他顺便提到他要离开的事。
■The author is going to adapt his play for television.
作者将把他的剧本改编成电视剧。
■Are you going to America by boat or by plane?
你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机?
■Your brother is not going to study this evening.
你弟弟今晚不读书。
■Do you feel like going to a movie?
你想看电影吗?
■Are you going to take the challenge lying down.
你打算屈服于这种挑战吗?
while the going is good
1. 乘情况有利时
Let's leave while the going's good.
让我们乘时机有利走吧。
have a lot/plenty/nothing going for one
1. 有很多(没有什么)有利条件
I think this new system has a lot going for it.
我认为这一新体系有许多有利之处。
习惯用语get going1.■[口]=set going; #fh get sb. going #fs[俚]使某人激动[发怒]go while the going 's good1.■及时离开, 及时行动good going1.■迅速的前进[进展]hard going1.■艰难的旅程, 进展困难have a lot going for one1.■[口]有很多有利条件have nothing going for one1.■[口]一无所长; 各方面条件都差heavy going1.■艰难的旅程2.■难于处理的事情keep going1.■继续(运转, 谈话); 维持rough going1.■困难的进程; (运动比赛中的)苦战set going1.■使运转[开动]2.■实行3.■出发going about1.■流传going and coming1.■没有出路, 逃脱不了going away1.■出发度蜜月; (体育比赛)领先甚多going on1.■接近, 快到going strong1.■[美]成功, 进行顺利