crust
[krʌst]
n.外壳, 坚硬的外壳, 面包皮
vt.盖以硬皮
vi.结硬皮
例句与用法:
The earth's crust is layered..
地球的外壳是分层的。
The crust on the snow was thick enough for us to walk on it.
外层的雪已经冻硬,可以在上面行走。
The snow crusted the lake last night.
昨夜的雪使湖面结了冰。
词形变化:
形容词: crustless | 动词过去式: crusted | 动词过去分词: crusted | 动词现在分词: crusting | 动词第三人称单数: crusts |
n.
1. 面包皮; 干面包片; 馅饼皮[C][U]
2. 硬外皮, 外壳; 冰面; 雪壳[C][U]
3. 地壳[the S]
The earth's crust is between 5 and 25 miles thick.
地壳有五至二十五英里厚。
4. 【动】甲壳[C][U]
5. 【医】痂[C][U]
6. 【俚】厚颜, 无礼[the S]
He had the crust to ask to borrow my new car!
他竟有脸向我借新汽车!
vt.
用硬皮覆盖; 在……上结硬皮
Ice crusted the stream.
小溪上结了一层冰。
vi.
结成外壳; 覆有硬皮
The snow crusted over.
雪结成一层冰。
crust
名词复数:crusts
过去式:crusted
过去分词:crusted
现在进行时:crusting
词形变化:
形容词: crustless | 动词过去式: crusted | 动词过去分词: crusted | 动词现在分词: crusting | 动词第三人称单数: crusts |
同义词:
casing | film | coating | layer | shell | skin | encrustation | covering | outer layer | outside | scab | top | coat | cover | mantle | bark | scale | border | rind | hull | husk | cortex | slough | caking | cake | heel | impudence | impertinence | incrustation | gall | insolence | cheekiness | freshness |
反义词:
crumb |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.表皮, 外层
cover
coat
mantle
skin
film
scale
slough
encrustation
coating
layer
caking
n.外皮, 壳
shell
casing
hull
husk
rind
bark
cortex
border
同义参见:
heel1
scale3
cake
反义:
n.面包皮; 干面包片
crumb
反义参见:
breadcrumb
crust[krʌst]n.1.■面包皮;干面包片2.■(西点)馅饼皮3.■外壳,外皮;硬表层,硬外层4.■(动物的)甲壳5.■【地质学】地壳[参较 mantle, core]6.■【医学】痂,痂皮7.■(酒瓶里)酸式酒石酸钾沉淀,酒瓶壁上的酒渣8.■[俚语]老面皮;厚颜无耻vt.1.■用硬皮(或外壳)覆盖;在…上结硬皮:Ice crusted the lake last night.湖面上昨夜结了一层冰。vi.1.■结成硬皮;覆有外壳:The snow crusted over during the night.雪在夜晚结成一层冰。earn one's crust谋生,挣钱糊口off one's crust[俚语]发疯的,发狂的
crustcrust[krʌst]n.1.■面包皮, 干面包片2.■表层, 外皮, 壳;【地质】地壳;【动】甲壳;【医】痂3.■(酒等的)浮渣; 水垢, 细白纱4.■[美俚]厚脸皮, 厚颜无耻; 脑壳a thin crust of ice一层薄冰crust movement地壳移动
词性变化crust[krʌst]vt.,1.■vi. 用外皮[壳] 覆盖; 结成硬皮; 生痂儿, 硬结Ice crusted the pond.冰封池塘。
继承用法crust-huntvi.1.■[美]在硬雪上猎麋鹿(等)crustiformn.1.■壳状crustaceous[krʌˈsteɪʃjəs]adj.1.■(有)硬皮[外壳]的;【动】甲壳类的;【植】坚脆的crustal[ˈkrʌstəl]adj.1.■外壳的crusted[ˈkrʌstɪd]adj.1.■有硬皮[外壳]的2.■古色古香的, 陈旧的3.■长了酒垢的crustingn.1.■结壳; 生成渣壳crustose[ˈkrʌstəʊs]adj.1.■壳状的, 有壳的
noun
- the tough outer part of a loaf of bread
面包皮
a sandwich with the crusts cut off.
切掉外皮的三明治。
[mass noun]I tore off several pieces of crust from the loaf.
我从面包上撕下了几块皮。
■a hard, dry scrap of bread
干面包片
a kindly old woman might give her a crust.
慈祥的老太太可能会给她一片干面包。
■(informal)a living or livelihood
(非正式)生活;生计
I've been earning a crust wherever I can.
我一直四处谋生。
■a layer of pastry covering a pie
馅饼皮
■a hardened layer, coating, or deposit on the surface of something, especially something soft
(尤指柔软物体的)硬外皮,外壳;雪壳
a crust of snow.
积雪的表层。
■the outermost layer of rock of which a planet consists, especially the part of the earth above the mantle
(尤指地球等星球的)外壳
the earth's crust.
地壳。
[mass noun]at the mid-ocean ridge new crust is formed.
海洋中部的脊岭上形成了新的外壳层。
■a deposit of tartrates and other substances formed in wine aged in the bottle, especially port
(尤指波尔图葡萄酒在瓶中形成的)酸式酒石酸钾沉淀
- [no obj.]form into a hard outer layer
在…上结硬皮(或痂)
the blisters eventually crust over.
水疱终于起痂了。
■[with obj.]cover with a hard outer layer
以硬壳覆盖
the burns crusted his cheek.
络腮胡子遮住了他的脸颊。
crustal
adjective
- [限用于名词表地质意义时]
- Middle English: from Old French crouste, from Latin crusta 'rind, shell, crust'
crust
名词 crust:
the outer layer of the Earth
同义词:Earth's crust
a hard outer layer that covers something
同义词:incrustation, encrustation
the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties
同义词:gall, impertinence, impudence, insolence, cheekiness, freshness
动词 crust:
form a crust or form into a crust
crust
■Iron presents in abundance as variety of Fe(III) oxides in crust.
Fe 在地壳中含量丰富,通常以各种Fe(III)氧化物的形式存在。
■A fault in which one section of crust has ridden up over another.
一种断层,其中地壳的一断面已拱到另一断面之上。
■In general, the composition of lower crust is close to basalt and the composition of upper crust is similar to granite.
一般来说,下地壳的成分接近于玄武岩,而上地壳的物质成分与花岗岩相似。
■Mosaic structures and wave movements of the crust of China II.
中国地壳的镶嵌构造与波浪运动2。
■Dynamic model for Pb isotope evolution in the continental crust of China.
中国大陆地壳铅同位素演化的动力学模型。
■The crust in western China is in the state of isostasy.
中国西部地壳处于地壳均衡状态。
■Her behaviour today really takes the crust!
今天她的行为真的有些无礼。
■Today the outer layer or crust is cool and hard, while the core is probably hot and molten.
今天,地球的外层,即地壳又冷又硬,地心则可能炎热且呈熔融状态。
■He earns a crust by writing detective stories.
他以写侦探故事谋生。
■They cut straight downwards through the hard, brush covered crust.
他们穿透长着灌木的坚实的硬土一直向下掘。
■He had the crust to ask me for a loan.
他厚着脸皮向我借钱。
■He had the crust to order me around.
他厚着脸皮对我发号施令。
■It is doubtful whether he was able to pierce the outer crust of the Soviet organism.
他是否能通过苏联机构的外围也很成问题。
■He had the crust to ask to borrow my new car!
他竟有脸借我的新车!
■To enclose with or as if with a paste or crust.
以浆糊封或涂用或好象用浆糊或面包皮封。
■Eton is a school that only the children of the upper crust can afford.
伊顿公学是一所只有上流社会的子弟才上得起的学校。
■Transfer of heat by conduction governs the thermal conditions within almost the entire crust of the earth.
传导传热控制着几乎整个地壳的热状态。
■"My flesh is clothed with worms and a crust of dirt, My skin hardens and runs.
伯7:5我的肉体以虫子和尘土为衣.我的皮肤才收了口、又重新破裂。
■But far, far be4b8neath the crust whose rock is so hot, that it is soft.
但是在地壳最最深处的地方,岩石是相当的热的,所以也相当的柔软。
■You may slip and burst your crust by doing so.
你这样做会滑倒弄破皮的。
■You need a can of cherries and a pie crust from the store.
你需要一罐樱桃罐头和一张从店里买的馅饼皮。
■Workers got the burnt bottom of the loaf, the family got the middle, and guests got the top, or," upper crust".
佣人吃面包的煳底,家人吃当中那部分,客人吃最上面的,或称("上表层"。日后upper crust就用来表示"上层阶级")。
■Pizza makers mix flour, yeast, salt and water for the crust.
做比萨饼的人先将面粉、酵母、盐和水混合在一起作为面包皮的原料,
■A simple method for making a pie crust; mediation as a method of solving disputes.
做馅饼皮的简单方法;以和解作为解决争端的方法
■Cut the bread into slices and remove the crust.
切面包成切片并且去除外壳。
■The Earth crust activity of different geotectonic elements could be estimated with the fracture fractal dimension.
利用断裂尺度分布的分形维数值的大小,可以定性判断不同大地构造单元的地壳稳定性。
■For making snacks such as monthcake, rice crust biscuit, etc.
制作小食品如月饼、锅巴、饼干等。
■Electronic probes into the crust of the earth.
勘察地壳的电子装置
■A remnant or trace of an organism of a past geologic age, such as a skeleton or leaf imprint, embedded and preserved in the earth's crust.
化石埋置并保存于地层中的古生物遗体、遗物和其生活遗址,如骨骸、叶子的印痕等
■A deep-dish fruit pie with a thick top crust.
厚皮水果馅饼一大盘上部皮厚的水果馅饼
■The chef's speciality is shrimps with crispy fried rice crust.
厨师的拿手菜是仁锅巴。
■The chef 's specialty is shrimp with crispy fried rice crust .
厨师的拿手菜是虾仁锅巴。
■Throughout the ages, earth has received a lot of rainfall and now most of the earth's crust is covered with water.
古往今来,地球接收了大量雨水,现在大部分地壳被水覆盖。
■Mountains also play an important role in stabilizing the crust of the earth.4 They hinder the shaking of the earth.
同时,山也起着稳定地球外壳的重要作用。4它们阻止地球晃动。
■Later it separated due to the movement of the earth crust.
后来因为地壳运动才分开了。
■Because the plates pulled tight and snug over one another, the earth's crust became more compact.
因为板块的互相推挤,会使地壳变得更加紧密结实。
■And there were only a very few aftershocks in the conductive lower crust.
因此,无论从竖向分层还是从横向非均匀性上看,唐山主震及其大多数余震都与高阻上地壳密切相关.
■Its crust and mantle yield when unusual weight is placed on them.
在不寻常的负荷之下地壳和地幔会发生位移。
■The sinking of oceanic crust at subduction zones carries water and carbon dioxide back into the mantle.
在俯冲区洋壳下沉,又把水和二氧化碳带回地下。
■Under the crust are many layers of hard rock.
在地壳的下面是许许多多坚硬的岩石层。
■Deep beneath the Earth's crust there are pockets of partially liquid rock called magma.
在地壳的深处有很多异体囊,囊中有半液态的岩叫作岩浆。
■He added a few mushrooms to the meat before baking under a pastry crust.
在放进烤箱前,他往肉里加了些蘑菇,然后又盖上一层油酥面包皮。
■Based on this, the relation between fracture fractal dimension and the Earth crust activity was discussed.
在此基础上,讨论了断裂尺度分形维数与地壳活动性的关系。
■Under heat and pressure, rocks of the earth's crust move slowly and gradually.
在热和压力的作用下,地壳的岩石缓慢而逐渐运动着。
■On a floured surface, roll the crust mixture into a round shape.
在盘表面放上面粉,然后把混合物做成圆形。
■It is very dangerous to walk on the thin crust of ice.
在这样一层薄冰上行走是很危险的。
■In these models, the crust is, on average, far from rupture.
在这样的模型中,地壳,在平均情况下,离破裂状态差很远。
■The structure of a specific region of the earth's crust.
地况,地质情况某一地区地壳的结构
■A mass of the earth's crust that lies between two faults and is higher than the surrounding land.
地垒位于两个断层之间的地壳部分,其地势高于周围的土地
■Some of the minute changes in the earth's crust can be detected by means of instruments.
地壳一些微乎其微的变化,有的是可以通过仪器测量出来的。