empty
['empti]
adj.空的, 空洞的, 空虚的, 空腹的
v.倒空, 变空, 排空
n.空物
例句与用法:
This river empties into the South Sea.
这条河流入南海。
They emptied the biscuits onto the plate.
他们把饼干倒在盘子里。
His room is empty.
他的房间是空的。
词形变化:
副词: emptily | 形容词比较级: emptier | 形容词最高级: emptiest | 名词: emptiness | 名词复数: empties | 动词过去式: emptied | 动词过去分词: emptied | 动词现在分词: emptying | 动词第三人称单数: empties |
a.
1. 空的; 未占用的; 无人居住的
The streets were almost empty.
街上几乎空无一人。
2. 无, 没有, 缺少[F][(+of)]
His words are empty of sincerity.
他的话没有诚意。
3. 空洞的, 无意义的; 徒劳的
He didn't want to retire and lead an empty life.
他不想退休过空虚的生活。
vt.
1. 使成为空的[(+out)][(+of)]
The police made the thief empty out his pocket.
警察让小偷把口袋中的东西全部掏出来。
He emptied out all his pockets onto the table.
他将所有口袋里的东西都拿出来放在桌子上。
2. 倒, 倒空[O]
They emptied the bottle of XO.
他们把那瓶XO喝完了。
3. 使流入
vi.
1. 成为空的; 流空
2. (江, 河等)流入[(+into)]
短语词组:
empty of
1. 缺乏
Her words were quite empty of meaning.
她的话实在没有意义。
empty
形容词比较级:emptier
形容词最高级:emptiest
过去式:emptied
过去分词:emptied
现在进行时:emptying
词形变化:
副词: emptily | 形容词比较级: emptier | 形容词最高级: emptiest | 名词: emptiness | 名词复数: empties | 动词过去式: emptied | 动词过去分词: emptied | 动词现在分词: emptying | 动词第三人称单数: empties |
同义词:
void | vacant | discharge | drain | evacuate | blank | barren | exhaust | pour out | clear | clear out | unfilled | bare | meaningless | purposeless | pointless | hollow | eliminate | out | deserted | windy | shallow | worthless | devoid | glassy | gaunt | wooden | null | run | let | run out | let out | expressionless | fishy | formality | deflate | vacuous | flow out | dump | flow | pump | desolate | vain | vacate | empty-bellied | abandon |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
a.空的; 无人居住的; 空白的; 空洞的
vacant
deserted
blank
hollow
void
barren
vt.排出
discharge
eliminate
evacuate
let out
vt.vi.耗尽
drain
run out
flow out
同义参见:
gaunt
formality
deflate
shallow
exhaust
expressionless
devoid
pump1
null
dump1
fishy
wooden
glassy
desolate1
worthless
windy
反义:
a.空缺的; 空洞的
full
crowded
substantial
meaningful
反义参见:
fill
empty['empti]adj.1.■空的,空无一物的2.■(房屋等)无人的,无人住的;(座位等)没人占的,空着的,空闲的3.■无…的,缺…的,无装饰的;无家具设备的4.■(车、船等)未载人(或东西)的5.■无价值的,无意义的;没有目的(或意图)的;无谓的;空洞的,空虚的,无益的;不满意的,未得到满足的6.■缺乏力量的,没有效果的;不真诚的,不真实的,虚假的7.■徒劳的,白费的,无用的;无所事事的,(时间)空闲的8.■无知的,没有见识的;愚蠢的;轻浮的9.■毫无表情的,呆板的,呆滞的;茫然的10.■杳无人烟的,缺乏温暖舒适的;冷落的,寂寥的11.■[通常作表语]没有的,缺乏的(of)12.■[口语](饥)饿的,肚子空的13.■[口语](感情、精力等)耗尽的;枯竭的;无精神的;无生气的14.■(母牛等家畜)没有怀孕的15.■【数学、逻辑学】不具有任何分子的16.■【哲学、逻辑学】(名称或描述)无所指意义的17.■[古语]单身的,尚未婚配的vt.1.■使空,使成为空的;2.■3.■倒出,出清;把…移出:to empty the water out of a bucket把桶里的水倒出来4.■饮干;除去:We emptied the bottle.我们把这瓶(饮料)喝干了。to empty a cup把杯中物喝干5.■搬空,倒空,撤空,腾空,腾出来(into,onto,on):to empty the box of rubbish into the fire把这箱废物倒入火中The boy emptied out all his pockets onto the table.这男孩把口袋里的东西都掏出来放在桌上。6.■卸去…的负担;流出,放出,使排出:The veins empty themselves into the heart.血管里的血液流入心脏。7.■使失去 (of):to empty a box of its contents将盒子里的东西全部腾空The huge baggage vans were emptied of their contents.那大行李车全部卸载完了。8.■把(连发手枪等)的子弹射光:Jack emptied his revolver into Mary's breast.杰克把左轮手枪的全部子弹都射进玛丽的胸膛。vi.1.■成为空的,变空:The room emptied rapidly after the lecture.演讲完后房间很快就空了。2.■倒出,倒空,流空;(江河等)流注,流入,流出;走入,走出(into):The river empties into the sea.这条河流入大海。The crowd emptied into the street.人群全涌到大街上去了。n.1.■[口语]空车;空货车;空卡车;空出租汽车;空瓶;空箱;空桶;空盒;空包近义词vacantvoidvacuous反义词fullfeel empty[口语]觉得饿变形adj.emptieremptiest变形n.empties变形vt.emptiedemptying
emptyempty[ˈempti]adj.1.■空的; 无人居住的, 内无一物的, 未载东西的2.■空洞的, 空虚的, 无意义的3.■无聊的, 愚蠢的, 轻浮的4.■无所作为的, 空闲的, 徒劳的5.■杳无人烟的, 空寂的, 缺乏温暖的6.■缺乏感情的, 情感淡漠的7.■[口]空腹的, 饿的8.■(母畜)未怀孕的9.■【逻】无元的, 无分子的10.■空转的empty weight净重, 无载[空机]重量empty talk空谈, 废话empty promises空洞许诺empty lip service说得好听的空话empty hours空闲时间feel empty觉得饿an empty heifer未怀孕的小母牛
词性变化empty[ˈempti]n.1.■[pl.]空箱, 空瓶, 空桶, 空车; 包皮, 皮重, 包装;【军】空弹throw the -ties into the waste bin.将空瓶(罐等)丢进垃圾箱Empties are not taken back.不退瓶子。empty[ˈempti]vt.1.■弄空, 饮干, 搬[腾, 倒]空2.■使流入3.■使失去(of)empty a glass干杯, 喝干empty a house搬空房屋empty the box of rubbish into the fire把这箱废物倒进火中No waste or garbage is to be -tied on highways.废物和垃圾不准倒在公路上。empty[ˈempti]vi.1.■成为空的; (河流)流入; 干涸(河流等)The streets soon -tied when the storm began.暴风雨来时, 街上立即空无一人。
继承用法empty-handedadj.1.■空手的, 徒手的empty-headedadj.1.■没有头脑的, 愚笨的-tiable
词性变化empty[ˈempti]adj.emptier[ˈemptaiə]n.emptilyadv.
参考词汇empty;vacant;blank;意思都含“空的”。1.■empty 是常用语, 指“空间内无人无物的”, 如:an empty room空房间(屋内无人无物)。2.■vacant较为正式, 指“地方(暂时)没被占用而空着的”, 如:a vacant room in a hotel旅馆的一间空房(未住人, 但内有家具)。3.■blank 指“表面上没任何东西”或“表面是空白的”, 如:a blank wall无门(窗等)的墙full;
(emptier, emptiest)
- containing nothing; not filled or occupied
空的,没装东西的;无人(居住)的
he took his empty coffee cup back to the counter.
他把空咖啡杯送回到柜台。
the room was empty of furniture.
屋子里没有家具。
■(figurative)(of words or a gesture) having no meaning or likelihood of fulfilment
(喻)(话语,手势)没意义的;空洞的,不会兑现的
■(figurative)having no value or purpose
(喻)毫无价值(或目的)的,空虚的
after a string of unhappy love affairs, her life felt empty and meaningless.
经过一系列失意恋情的打击,她感到生活空虚无聊。
■(Mathematics)(of a set) containing no members or elements
(数)(集合)不含任何元素的,空的
- [with obj.]remove all the contents of (a container)
使(容器)变空,倒空,腾空
we empty the till each night at closing time.
每天晚上打烊时我们都将现金箱里的钱拿走。
pockets were emptied of loose change.
口袋里的零钱都拿了出来。
■remove (the contents) from a container
倒出(所装物品),将…移出
he emptied out the contents of his briefcase.
他将公文包里的东西全倒了出来。
■[no obj.](of a place) be vacated by people in it
(地方)(人)走空
the pub suddenly seemed to empty.
酒馆里的人好像突然都走空了。
■[no obj.](empty into)(of a river) discharge itself into (the sea or a lake)
(河流)流入,注入(海,湖)
- (一般作 empties )(informal)a container (especially a bottle or glass) left empty of its contents
(非正式)空容器(尤指空瓶或空杯)
be running on empty
- have exhausted all of one's resources or sustenance
耗尽资源
- (proverb)those with least wisdom or knowledge are always the most talkative
(谚)一瓶不响,半瓶晃荡
- 见 stomach
emptily
adverb
emptiness
noun
语源
- Old English ǣmtig, ǣmetig 'at leisure, unoccupied, empty', from ǣmetta 'leisure', perhaps from ā 'no, not' + mōt 'meeting' (see moot)
empty
名词 empty:
a container that has been emptied
动词 empty:
make void or empty of contents
become empty or void of its content
同义词:discharge
leave behind empty; move out of
remove
excrete or discharge from the body
形容词 empty:
holding or containing nothing
devoid of significance or point
having nothing inside
needing nourishment
同义词:empty-bellied
emptied of emotion
empty
■An empty or unoccupied space.
[空的]或未被占用的地方
■He that is full of himself is very empty.
[谚]妄自尊大,腹中空空。
■Empty vessels make the most noise.
[谚]满瓶子不响,半瓶子晃荡。
■An empty sack cannot stand upright.
[谚]空袋子,立不直。
■The empty boat was floating on the sea.
一只空空的小船浮在海面。
■All that remained of the building after the fire was an empty shell.
一场大火过后,这座建筑剩下的只是一个空壳。
■An empty boat was washed up by the tide.
一条空船被潮水冲上岸来。
■An empty cab drive up,and sarah berbnhardt get out.
一辆空马车驶了过来,萨拉·伯恩哈特下了车。
■Do not place your napkin in your empty plate.
不要把你的餐巾放在空盘子里.
■Don't build on his empty promises.
不要指靠他的空洞诺言。
■Don't swim on an empty stomach.
不要空腹时游泳。
■But you'd better empty the ashtray when you leave.
不过最好走时把烟灰缸倒干净。
■The empty vessel makes the greatest sound.
中空的器皿闹声大。
■He spent all his life in dropping buckets into empty wells.
他一生都是把水桶投入空井,做了些徒劳无益的事情。
■He did not want to retire and lead an empty life.
他不想退休过空虚的生活。
■He scrutinised the apparently empty space keenly.
他仔细察看了那显然是空虚的地方。
■They recycle empty tins so as to use the metal.
他们回收空罐头盒以利用其金属。
■Theirs is a life empty of happiness in it .
他们的生活中缺少快乐。
■He tilted the barrel so as to empty it.
他将大桶倾侧倒空。
■He rattled the empty machine spitefully.
他怒气冲冲地把那个空机器敲得咚咚直响。
■He hurried to the house and was disappointed when he found it was empty.
他急忙赶到那所房子,当他发现房子是空的时候,他感到失望。
■He is looking for an empty lot on which to build his house.
他想买一块空地造房子。
■He found an empty garage and put up his car in it.
他找到一间空车库把他的车放了进去。
■He turned out his pockets to show they were empty.
他把口袋都翻出来,表明里面是空的。
■He tilted the car (up) to empty it.
他把小车倾侧倒空。
■He chucked away the empty tin.
他把空听头扔掉了。
■He hurtled his empty gun at my face.
他把空枪猛地朝我的脸上投来。
■He chucked the empty tins about.
他把这些空罐头盒到处乱扔。
■He squatted in an empty house.
他擅自在一座空屋居住。
■He is a practical man and doesn't like empty talk.
他是一个注重实干的人,不喜欢空谈。
■He mocked me with empty promises.
他用空洞的诺言欺骗了我。
■He deluded her with empty promises.
他用虚假的诺言哄骗了她。
■His wordy and empty speech was a frost.
他的冗长空洞的讲话使人厌烦。
■His voice echoed in the big empty hall.
他的声音在空荡的大厅里发出回声。
■His room seemed empty in an unaccustomed way.
他的房间好象显得不寻常的空旷。
■His room is empty.
他的房间是空的。
■His footsteps echoed (in the empty hall).
他的脚步声(在空荡荡的大堂里)产生了回声。
■His words are empty of sincerity.
他的话没有诚意。
■He thought the noise in the empty room was a ghost moving about and he was in a blue funk when I saw him.
他认为空房里的响声是鬼魂在走来走去。我见到他时他万分惊恐。
■He asked for a donation but went away empty handed.
他请求人们捐款,但离开时却一无所获!
■He has an empty purse, but a free heart.
他身上没有钱,但心里无忧无虑。
■He drove through streets empty of traffic.
他驱车驶过没有行人车辆的街道。
■To his surprise and uneasiness, the drawer proved to be empty.
令他吃惊和不安的是,抽屉果然是空的。
■You may imagine their astonishment at finding the room empty.
你可以想像他们发现房间里空无一人时那吃惊的样子。
■Did you empty the washing machine?
你把洗衣机的衣服都拿出来了吗?
■You'd better empty the water out of your boots.
你最好把长靴的水倒出来。
■Your glass is nearly empty,let me top you up.
你的杯快空了,让我给你满足。
■To empty(something) by overturning; dump.
倾倒用倾倒的方式把(某物)倒空;倾泻
■There's only an empty envelope with nothing in it .
光剩了个空信封,里头没有信儿。
■At night these busy streets during the day become empty of traffic.
入夜这些白天繁忙的街道空无行人车辆。
empty of
1. 缺乏
Her words were quite empty of meaning.
她的话实在没有意义。
习惯用语be empty of1.■毫无, 没有, 缺乏come away empty1.■空手而回feel empty1.■[口] 觉得饿empty (itself) into1.■流入, 注入empty out1.■把...腾[倒]空transmitter empty1.■发送终止