rag
[ræg]
n.破布, 碎布, 破衣服, (低劣的)报纸
n.恶作剧
n.石板瓦,坚硬的石灰岩
n.散拍乐曲
vt.嘲笑, 戏弄
例句与用法:
Her remarks were like a red rag to a bull: he was furious with her.
她的话惹得他对她暴跳如雷。
He wrapped a clean rag around his ankle.
他把一小块乾净的布缠住脚腕。
I read it in the local rag.
我从本地的报纸上看到了这条消息。
He cleaned the car with an oily rag.
他用一块沾油的抹布擦干净汽车。
词形变化:
动词过去式: ragged | 动词过去分词: ragged | 动词现在分词: ragging | 动词第三人称单数: rags |
n.
1. 破布, 碎布; 抹布; 造纸的破布料[C][U]
He cleaned the car with an oily rag.
他用一块沾满油污的破布擦汽车。
2. 碎片, 残片; 少量, 丁点儿[S][(+of)]
There is not a rag of evidence.
一点证据也没有。
There is not a rag to cover him.
他赤身裸体。
3. 破烂衣衫[P1]
The beggar was dressed in rags.
这个乞丐穿着破衣烂衫。
4. 【俚】【贬】无价值的东西; 小报; 纸币, 钞票[C]
Why are you reading that rag?
你怎么看那种无聊的小报?
vt.
1. 【口】和……开玩笑; 对……恶作剧
Some kids ragged him about his big ears.
有些小孩子拿他的大耳朵开玩笑。
2. 责骂
n.[C]
1. 【英】【口】恶作剧; 喧闹
2. 【英】【口】化装游行, 盛装游行
短语词组:
from rags to riches
1. 由穷致富
The story is about a young girl from the country who went from rags to riches.
故事讲的是一个乡下姑娘白手起家由穷致富的经历。
rag
名词复数:rags
词形变化:
动词过去式: ragged | 动词过去分词: ragged | 动词现在分词: ragging | 动词第三人称单数: rags |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.毛边, 碎布
rag clothing
old clothes
n.碎片, 断片
scrap
fragment
remnant
bit
piece
rag1[ræɡ]n.1.■破布;碎布2.■抹布,拭布3.■(造纸的)废旧布片4.■[复数]5.■破旧衣服6.■[戏谑语]衣服[见glad rags]7.■碎片;残余8.■破布似的无价值的东西;微不足道的人9.■(柑橘的)橘络10.■衣衫褴褛的人11.■[俚语]被人轻视的报纸12.■[俚语]姑娘;情人(指女性)13.■[俚语](铁路)扳道工14.■[the rag][美国俚语]月经带adj.1.■破布(或布头)做的vt.1.■使破碎,撕碎vi.1.■变破碎2.■[美国俚语]打扮,穿着讲究a rag of少许,一点儿brass rags[英国英语]水手用的揩布chew the rag[俚语]闲扯,聊天发牢骚抬杠,争论不休讲过去的事feel like a boiled(或chewed) rag[口语]感到非常疲倦,觉得浑身无力from rags to riches由穷到富;从赤贫走向暴富get one's rag out发怒,冒火;暴跳如雷glad rags节日盛装have the rag on[美国俚语](妇女)月经来潮in rags衣衫褴褛的破烂的;破碎的lose one's rag[口语]发脾气;忍耐不住not a rag(of something)完全没有,一点都没有not a rag to one's back一丝不挂,赤身露体衣不蔽体,破衣烂衫on the rag[美国俚语](妇女)正行经的,月经来潮的part brass rags with someone[俚语]与某人吵嘴;同…不再保持亲密关系;与某人绝交red rag惹人激动狂怒的东西[亦作a red rag to a bull][英国英语]谷物的锈病舌头take the rag off[美国俚语]占第一位;超过(或压倒)一切[亦作take the rag off the bush]to rags成碎片,弄得粉碎without a rag一文不名,分文没有,一分钱也没有变形vt.raggedragging rag2[ræɡ]vt.1.■[俚语]2.■揶揄,嘲笑;作弄:She is always ragging Tom about his stammer.她总是拿汤姆的口吃开玩笑。3.■责骂;申斥n.1.■[俚语]恶作剧,开玩笑变形vt.raggedragging rag3[ræɡ]n.1.■石板瓦
ragrag[ræɡ]n.1.■破布, 碎布2.■抹布3.■碎片, 残片4.■[蔑](破旧的)手帕, 旗子, 报纸, 帷幕等5.■[俚]卑劣的人6.■(桔子的)桔络7.■[pl. ] 破旧衣服; [俚]衣服8.■[俚]钱币, 钞票; 为人看不起的报纸或杂志9.■[the Rag ][俚] 陆海军俱乐部10.■【航海】小块风帆rag trade[口]服装业rag trader[俚]服装商The shirt was worn to rags.这件衬衫已穿得破烂不堪。Cook the meat to rags, please.请把肉煮得烂烂的。There is not a rag left.分文也没剩下。Why do you read that worthless rag?你为什么看这种没有价值的报纸?
继承用法rag-and-bone-mann.1.■收买破烂的人ragbag[ˈræɡbæɡ]n.1.■放碎布的袋2.■杂七杂八的东西ragman[ˈræɡmæn]n.1.■收买破布碎纸的人ragpicker[ˈræɡɪpɪkə(r)]n.1.■拾破布废纸的人ragrugn.1.■碎呢地毯rag-timen.1.■[美]【音】切分乐曲; 爵士音乐
词性变化rag[ræɡ]adj.1.■可笑的, 无忧无虑的ragtop[ˈræɡtɔp]n.1.■[美俚]折叠式篷顶汽车raglikeadj.
[rag]
noun
- a piece of old cloth, especially one torn from a larger piece, used typically for cleaning things
破布,碎布;抹布,洗涤布
he wiped his hands on an oily rag.
他在一块油污布上擦了擦手。
[mass noun]a piece of rag.
一块抹布。
■(rags)old or tattered clothes
破旧衣服
■(rags)(figurative)the remnants of something
(喻)碎片,残片;残余,丁点儿
she clung to the rags of her self-control.
她守着仅剩的一点自制力。
■[with negative](archaic)the smallest scrap of cloth or clothing
(古)零碎布片;零碎衣物
not a rag of clothing has arrived to us this winter.
今年冬季到目前为止我们还没收到一点衣物。 - (informal)a newspaper, typically one regarded as being of low quality
(非正式)(尤指低劣的)报纸
the local rag.
本地的蹩脚报纸。
- [with obj.]give a decorative effect to (a painted surface) by applying paint, typically of a different colour, with a rag
(尤指用碎布蘸另色油漆)擦亮(油漆表面)
■apply (paint) to a surface with a rag
用碎布将(油漆)擦在表面上
be on the rag
- (informal, chiefly N. Amer.)be menstruating
(非正式,主北美)月经来潮,正行经
- 见 chew
- (of clothes) tattered and torn
(衣服)破烂的,破旧的
■(of a person) wearing such clothes
(人)穿着破旧衣服的,衣衫褴褛的
- (informal)lose one's temper
(非正式)发脾气,勃然大怒
- used to describe a person's rise from a state of extreme poverty to one of great wealth
从赤贫到巨富
it was the old rags-to-riches fantasy.
那是一夜成巨富的古老幻想。
- Middle English: probably a back-formation from ragged or raggy
rag2
[rag]
noun
- [mass noun][usu. as modifier](Brit.)a programme of stunts, parades, and other entertainments organized by students to raise money for charity
(大学生旨在慈善募捐而组织的)狂欢会(常含表演、游行和其他娱乐)
rag week.
狂欢周。
■[count noun](informal, dated)a boisterous prank or practical joke
(非正式,旧)喧闹,嬉闹,胡闹;恶作剧
[with obj.]
- make fun of (someone) in a loud, boisterous manner
以喧闹的方式嘲弄,哄笑 - rebuke severely
责骂,呵斥 - (Ice Hockey)keep possession of (the puck) by skilful stick-handling and avoidance of opponents, so as to waste time
(冰球)(为掌握比赛节奏)运球,带球
rag on
(N. Amer. informal) (北美,非正式)
- complain about or criticize continually
不断地抱怨,指责 - make fun of; tease constantly
取笑,嘲弄,戏弄
- mid 18th cent.: of unknown origin
rag3
[rag]
noun
- a large coarse roofing slate
石板瓦 - (亦作 ragstone)[mass noun](Brit.)a hard coarse sedimentary rock that can be broken into thick slabs
(英)坚硬石灰岩,硬质岩石
- late Middle English (in sense 2): of unknown origin: later associated with rag
rag4
[rag]
noun
- a ragtime composition or tune
雷格泰姆乐曲
- late 19th cent.: perhaps from ragged; compare with ragtime
rag5
[rɑːg]
noun
- variant of raga
同 raga
rag
名词 rag:
a small piece of cloth or paper
同义词:shred, tag, tag end, tatter
a week at British universities during which side-shows and processions of floats are organized to raise money for charities
同义词:rag week
music with a syncopated melody (usually for the piano)
同义词:ragtime
newspaper with half-size pages
a boisterous practical joke (especially by college students)
动词 rag:
treat cruelly
同义词:torment, bedevil, crucify, dun, frustrate
cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
同义词:annoy, get to, bother, get at, irritate, rile, nark, nettle, gravel, vex, chafe, devil
play in ragtime
harass with persistent criticism or carping
同义词:tease, razz, cod, tantalize, tantalise, bait, taunt, twit, rally, ride
censure severely or angrily
同义词:call on the carpet, take to task, rebuke, trounce, reproof, lecture, reprimand, jaw, dress down, call down, scold, chide, berate, bawl out, remonstrate, chew out, chew up, have words, lambaste, lambast
break into lumps before sorting
rag
■"Dey wuz sick wid disyere thing," Mammy gestured with her rag to the two naked girls, dripping with water on their damp sheet.
"他们也害了这种病,"嬷嬷用破布指了指两个光着身子湿淋淋的姑娘。
■EPC/RFID system is composed of EPC code standard, RFID tag, rag reader, Savant, Object Name Service and EPC information service.
EPC/RFID物品识别技术系统主要是由EPC编码标准、RFID电子标签、识读器、savant网络、对象名解析服务以及EPC信息服务等六方面的功能集成来实现。
■What notice?Little ingrate up and left.Working for that tabloid rag.
|什么辞职?
■The phrase "secret diplomacy" has long been a red rag to American public opinion.
“秘密外交政策”的说法长期以来引起了美国公众的愤怒。
■With a blue rag normally used to clean canopy windows, a ground crewman wiped tiny bits of bird off the plane and turned it over to Col.Johnson.
一位地勤人员拿着一块通常用来清洁飞机座舱挡风玻璃的蓝色抹布将飞鸟撞机后留下的一点点痕迹从机身上清理下来,并交给约翰逊中校。
■A red rag hangs from an open mouth.
一块红布衔在张开的口中。
■A year later during a window-washing spurt, I found the crumpled yellow shirt hidden in a rag bag in my cleaning closet.
一年后,在决定洗窗户时,我在一个清洁柜的破袋子里找到这件黄衬衫。
■There is not a rag of evidence.
一点证据也没有。
■A group of students chewed the rag and formed a protest committee.
一群学生谈论着要进行抗议,并组成了一个抗议委员会。
■We had that paper in the pantry last Monday and chewed the rag over it for hours.
上星期一,我们在餐具室拿到了那张报纸,还争论了半天。
■Bristol board: The original Bristol board, made in Bristol, England was a pasted basted board made of rag content paper.
上等纸板(布里斯托纸板):原本的上等纸板是用碎布材料的纸裱贴和拷压而成,在英国的布里斯托制造。
■The cut rag laminae and cut rag stems had resemblance in the change regularities of filling value caused by water contents.
不同部位的叶丝与梗丝的填充值随含水率的变化规律相似但不雷同。
■But already odd grains of the wheat-ear are open, and out of the purple hangs the delicate pink rag of floweret.
不过,那麦穗奇妙的壳也开了,紫色中吊出一小块精巧的粉色小花。
■The two gentlemen complained they were cold, and could not spare a rag.
两个男客推说很冷,一件衣服也匀不出来。
■As soon as the two ladies met on the street, they began to chew the rag.
两位女士在街上一见面,就开始了马拉松式的谈话。
■The two ladies began to chew the rag.
两位女士开始了马拉松式的谈话。
■Products of China rag trade should keep up with the hue of international popular.
中国服装业的产品应跟上国际流行色调。
■To make a living, not only betrayed his smile, as well as their knowledge of rag, and even sold his own freedom.
为了生计,不仅出卖了自己的笑容,还有自己丁点儿的知识,甚至连自己的自由也卖掉了。
■There was not a rag of decency about him.
他丝毫没有高雅之处。
■He was vaulted from a rag man to a Boss of a large hotel.
他从一个收废品的人一跃成为一家大饭店的老板。
■Pulling a dirty rag from his breeches pocket, he rubbed it clumsily over her face, then pinched her nose between its folds.
他从裤袋里摸出一块肮脏的破布,笨拙地擦着她的脸,然后将破布摺起来捏住她的鼻子。
■He used to rag at the volume of paperwork he had to do.
他以前老是因为不得不做大量文牍工作而发牢骚。
■They spent the cold night beside the fireplace, playing cards and chewing the rag.
他们在壁炉旁边一边玩纸牌,一边聊天,打发那寒冷的夜晚。
■What are they chewing the rag about now?
他们现在又在嘟囔些什么?
■He twisted a rag round his cut finger .
他在割破的手指土缠了一块破布。
■He is working while others are chewing the rag.
他在工作,而其他人在聊天。
■He glared at me like a bull at a red rag.
他对我怒目而视,好似(斗牛时)牛对红布的怒视一样。
■He opens the glove compartment, pulls out an object wrapped in a rag.
他打开汽车仪表板上的小柜,抽出一个被碎布条包裹的东西。
■He wrapped a clean rag around his ankle.
他把一小块乾净的布缠住脚腕。
■He held the dirty rag at arm's length(= as far away from his body as possible).
他拎着脏抹布,身子离得远远的。
■Instead of a handkerchief he had an old (piece of) rag .
他拿一块旧布当作手绢用.
■He lost his head / rag yesterday.
他昨天大发雷霆。
■He was wiping his hands on a rag.
他正用破布揩着双手。
■What's he chewing the rag about now?
他现在又在嘟嚷什么?
■He plugged the hole in the pipe with an old rag.
他用一块旧破布把管子上的那个洞塞住了。
■He cleaned the car with an oily rag.
他用一块沾油的抹布擦干净汽车。
■He cleaned the car with a rag.
他用一块破布擦汽车。
■He cleaned his bicycle with a rag.
他用一块破布擦自行车。
■His powerful frame was slack as a rag doll, his finely molded features expressionless.
他的有力体格是如一个碎布娃娃的松弛, 他的形成精美的特征无表情的。
■He saw a rag hanging on the back of a chair and used it to wipe his hands.
他看到块破布挂在椅背上,就拿来擦。
■He has not a rag to his back.
他衣不蔽体。
■There is not a rag to cover him.
他赤身裸体。
■His gorgeous pink rag of a suit made a bright spot of color against the white steps, and I thought of the night when I first came to his ancestral home, three months before.
他那套华丽的粉红色衣服衬托在白色的台阶上构成一片鲜艳的色彩,于是我联想起三个月前我初次来他的古色古香的别墅的那个晚上。
■His face was drained of color,and he carried a strange,strong smelling rag in his hand.
他面无血色,手里拿着一块怪味浓重的布头。
■Any statement against the government is like a red rag to a bull to that minister.
任何反对政府的言论都会使那位部长大发雷霆。
■However, the resulting left rag of the labels reduces the effectives of a quick scan to see what information the form requires.
但是,左侧的参差不齐影响到快速了解所需信息的效率。
■Why do you read that worthless rag?
你为什么看这种没有价值的报纸?
■You’ll find everything from traditional rag dolls, Waldorf dolls to teeny, tiny doll pins to wear as jewelry.
你会找到各种娃娃,从传统洋娃娃、沃多福娃娃到像小到像珠宝一样贴身带的娃娃。
■Why are you reading that rag?
你怎么看那种无聊的小报?
■There is no need to get your rag out every time your maid comes a bit late.
你的女仆迟到一会儿,你用不着每次都发脾气。
from rags to riches
1. 由穷致富
The story is about a young girl from the country who went from rags to riches.
故事讲的是一个乡下姑娘白手起家由穷致富的经历。
习惯用语brass rags1.■[英]水手用的手抹布chew the rag1.■[俚]发牢骚; 嘟囔; 争论(be) cooked to rags1.■煮得稀烂feel like a boiled rag1.■觉得非常不舒服[虚弱]from rags to riches1.■从赤贫到暴富get one's rag out1.■[粗]冒火, 暴跳如雷get sb.'s rag out1.■[粗]惹某人冒火, 使某人暴跳如雷glad rags1.■[俚](个人所有的)最好的一 套衣服have not a rag to one's back1.■衣不遮体, 破衣烂衫in rags1.■衣衫褴褛like a red rag to a bull1.■使人愤怒的, 令人极端烦恼的lose one's rag1.■[口]冒火, 发脾气not a rag (of sth.)1.■一点都没有, 完全没有part brass rags with sb.1.■[俚]同某人闹翻; 与某人绝交red rag1.■使某人激动狂怒的东西2.■舌头3.■[英]谷物的锈病take the rag off1.■[美]超过, 压倒一切torn to rags1.■被撕碎without arag1.■分文没有特殊用法bank rags1.■钞票dorsal rags1.■背鳍鳍条faded rags1.■褪色碎呢home collected rags1.■家庭杂破布linen rags1.■亚麻破布mixed rags1.■成型2.■装配3.■组合