supply
[sə'plai]
n.供应, 补给, 贮备
vt.供应, 提供, 补充
例句与用法:
Pollution of the water supply reached a level pernicious to the health of the population.
水源污染已经达到危及居民健康的程度。
Demand began to exceed supply.
开始供不应求。
The camp has a plentiful supply of food.
营地有充足的食品供应。
The brain needs a continuous supply of blood.
大脑需要连续不断地供血。
The supply ships travelled in convoy.
补给船结队航行。
How many calories can an ounce of sugar supply?
一盎司糖可以供给多少卡热量?
The merchant supplies goods to them.
商人向他们供应货物。
词形变化:
名词: supplier | 名词复数: supplies | 动词过去式: supplied | 动词过去分词: supplied | 动词现在分词: supplying | 动词第三人称单数: supplies |
vt.
1. 供给, 供应, 提供[O1][(+to/for/with)]
Our farm supplies the market with fruits and vegetables.
我们的农场为市场提供水果和蔬菜。
We supply power to the three nearby towns.
我们给附近的三个城镇提供电力。
2. 补充; 满足
n.
1. 供给, 供应[U]
They are engaged in the supply of small parts for replacement.
他们从事提供备用小零件的工作。
2. 供应量; 供应品; 库存(货)[C]
We have new supplies of fur coats.
我们有新进货的皮大衣。
3. 生活用品; 补给品; 军粮[P]
Our medical supplies are running short.
我们的医疗用品快用完了。
4. (议会所通过的)支出[P]
5. (个人的)生活费[P]
My father has cut off the supplies.
父亲停止给我生活费了。
6. 替代者[C]
短语词组:
in short supply
1. 供应不足, 缺乏的
Eggs are in short supply now.
现在鸡蛋缺货。
supply
过去式:supplied
过去分词:supplied
现在进行时:supplying
名词复数:supplies
词形变化:
名词: supplier | 名词复数: supplies | 动词过去式: supplied | 动词过去分词: supplied | 动词现在分词: supplying | 动词第三人称单数: supplies |
同义词:
stock | provide | furnish | fund | give | source | amount | quantity | hoard | stream | reserve | resource | bring | deliver | sell | contribute | equip | distribute | store | provision | replenish | feed | extend | fill | afford | ration | replace | equipment | collection | yield | serve | oblige | qualify | endow | accommodate | complement | ply | add | append | cater | issue | supplying | render |
反义词:
demand |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.供应; 提供
furnish
provide
store
stock
同义参见:
yield
serve
afford
feed
replenish
replace
extend
collection
fund
qualify
provision
equipment
endow
ration
complement2
oblige
fill
accommodate
give
反义:
vt.供给, 提供; 满足
demand
反义参见:
exhaust
supply1[sə'plai]vt.1.■供应,提供,供给(常与with连用):to supply someone with supper给某人提供晚饭to supply communities with gas向社区供应煤气2.■向…提供(物资等),为…提供(或供应)(常与for, to连用):We can supply the best service for you.我们可为您提供最周到的服务。to supply gas to communities向社区供应煤气3.■补充、填补;满足(某人需要或需求等):They also could supply your need of cheap goods.他们还能满足你买廉价货的需要。4.■弥补(缺陷、损失等):to supply losses in excess of thousands补上万元的亏损额5.■充任;代理,暂代(职位等):to supply one's post暂时代理某人的职务to supply someone's business代办某人的业务vi.1.■暂代他人职务:Let me seek someone to supply when you having a holiday.你休假期间,我设法找个人来接替一下你的工作吧。n.1.■供给,供应,提供;补给2.■供应物,贮备;存货3.■贮备量;数量;【经济学】供应量4.■[常用复数]补给品;必需品;日常用品5.■[用复数]【军事】6.■军需品7.■军需品的获取(或分发、保养等)8.■[用复数]所提供的生活费用9.■[用复数]拨给政府的开支拨款10.■(暂时)代理人;代课教师;代理牧师11.■[废语]援军,援助部队12.■[废语]援助,帮助adj.1.■供给的,供应的;补给的2.■代理的,暂代的in short supply供应不足,短缺;稀少的on supply做代课教师;做代理教师supply the place of见 place变形n.supplies变形vt.suppliedsupplying supply2['sʌpli]adv.1.■易弯曲地2.■柔软地,有弹性地
supplysupply[səˈplai]vt.1.■供给, 提供2.■补充, 弥补3.■满足supply the market with new commodities向市场供应新商品supply a want弥补不足supply a need [demand]满足需要The school -lies books for the children.学校供应孩子们书籍。Trees supply shade in summer.夏季树木提供荫凉处。Cows supply us with milk.奶牛给我们提供牛奶。
词性变化supply[səˈplai]vi.1.■代理, 暂代n.1.■供给(量); 供应(量); 军需品; (储备)物资; 存货2.■[pl. ]供应品; 生活用品; 补给品3.■[pl. ]经费; (供给某人的)生活费4.■代理牧师, 代理教师supply and demand供求medical -lies医疗用品a supply teacher代课教员
[səˈplʌɪ]
(-ies, -ied)
[with obj.]
- make (something needed or wanted) available to someone; provide
供应;提供
the farm supplies apples to cider makers.
该农场向苹果酒制造商供应苹果。
■provide (someone) with something needed or wanted
提供援助
they struggled to supply the besieged island with aircraft.
他们竭力向被围困的岛屿提供飞机。
■be a source of (something needed)
成为…的源泉
eat foods which supply a significant amount of dietary fibre.
食用能提供大量饮食纤维素的食物。
■be adequate to satisfy (a requirement or demand)
满足要求(或需要)
the two reservoirs supply about 1% of the city's needs.
这两个水库能满足这座城市约1%的用水量。
■(archaic)take over (a place or role left by someone else)
(古)取代
when she died, no one could supply her place.
她死后,没人能取代她的位置。
- a stock of a resource from which a person or place can be provided with the necessary amount of that resource
供应量,贮备量
there were fears that the drought would limit the exhibition' water supply.
有人担心干旱会使展览会的水源供应受到限制。
■[mass noun]the action of providing what is needed or wanted
供应,补给
the deal involved the supply of forty fighter aircraft.
这笔交易涉及供应40架战斗机。
■[mass noun](Economics)the amount of a good or service offered for sale
(经济)供应量
■(supplies)the provisions and equipment necessary for an army or for people engaged in a particular project or expedition
(军队或从事特定项目或远征人的)口粮和装备
■(supplies)(Brit.)a grant of money by Parliament for the costs of government
(英)议会拨给政府做开支的款项
■[usu. as modifier]a person, especially a schoolteacher, acting as a temporary substitute for another
临时替代者(尤指代课教师)
■[as modifier]providing necessary goods and equipment
(必需的货物和设备的)供应
a supply ship.
给养船。
in short supply
- not easily obtainable; scarce
供应不足,短缺
he meant to go, but time and petrol were in short supply.
他想要走,但时间和汽油都不够了。
- (of a schoolteacher) acting as a temporary substitute for another
(学校教师)代课
- the amount of a good or service available and the desire of buyers for it, considered as factors regulating its price
(商品,服务的)供应与需求,供求
by the law of supply and demand the cost of health care will plummet.
根据供求关系定律,保健费用将会骤降。
supplier
noun
语源
- late Middle English: from Old French soupleer, from Latin supplere 'fill up', from sub- 'from below' + plere 'fill'. The early sense of the noun was 'assistance, relief' (chiefly a Scots use)
supply2
[ˈsʌpli]
adverb
- variant spelling of supplely (see supple)
同 supplely (见 supple)
supply
名词 supply:
an amount of something available for use
offering goods and services for sale
the activity of supplying or providing something
动词 supply:
provide or furnish with
circulate or distribute or equip with
同义词:issue
provide what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance
state or say further
supply
■How many calories can an ounce of sugar supply?
一盎司糖可以供给多少卡热量?
■Demand for a product usually determines supply.
一种产品的需求往往影响供应。
■A tight blockade cut Napoleon's supply lines.
严密的封锁切断了拿破仑的补给线。
■Existing in great quantity or ample supply.
丰富的,富裕的大量存在或充足供应的
■The dry spell choked off the supply of water in that area.
乾旱使那地区断了水。
■A human body needs a continuous supply of air.
人需要连续不断地补充空气。
■The supply of vegetables falls short of demand this year.
今年蔬菜供不应求。
■They are engaged in the supply of small parts for replacement.
他们从事提供备用小零件的工作。
■They diverted the river to supply water to the town.
他们使河流改道以便向城市供水。
■They kept a supply of canned food at hand.
他们准备了一批罐装食品,以备不时之需。
■They wrote off for a fresh supply of penicillin .
他们发信要求再供应一批青霉素。
■They will tend to further reduce the supply of lendable funds.
他们将更进一步减少提供可贷放之款。
■They have found a small supply of food and water.
他们找到了少量的食物和淡水。
■They tapped the water main to supply the new residential quarters.
他们接通了总水管为新住宅区供水。
■Could they supply food for the guerrillas?
他们能供给游击队食品吗?
■They asked for bid for the supply of spare parts.
他们要求卖方给供给的备件出价。
■They also could supply your need of cheap goods.
他们还能满足你买廉价货的需要。
■They refreshed their winter food supply by hunting.
他们通过打猎补充了他们的冬季食物储存。
■He put in a liberal supply of coal for the winter.
他储存了足量的煤以便过冬。
■He has put down a good supply of port and claret .
他已经储藏了很多紫葡萄酒和红葡萄酒。
■He had exhausted his supply of water.
他已耗尽了全部供水。
■He is one of those wise philanthropists who, in a time of famine, will vote for nothing but a supply of toothpick.
他是当饥荒之际,只会建议供应牙签的那一类聪明的慈善家之一。
■His supply of money seems just to have run away.
他的钱款似乎刚刚用完了。
■He has put down a good supply of port.
他窖藏了不少上等红葡萄酒。
■He was stationed on supply at the Melio Street.
他被派往米利尔大街做代理牧师。
■We expect to have a supply this Friday.
估计本星期五就会到货。
■The people living beside the river have an inexhaustible supply of water.
住在河边的人有取用不尽之水。
■You are going to start in the supply room.
你开始将在领料间工作。
■Have you a good supply of reading matter for the train journey?
你有很多供火车旅行时阅读的读物吗?
■You should have had enough sense to turn off the electricity supply before disconnecting the wires.
你本来应该有足够的常识,在拆开电线之前先把电源切断。
■To supply with motor-driven vehicles.
使机动化用机动车辆装备
■Supply fails to meet the demand.
供不应求
■The supply is not adequate to the demand.
供不应求。
■Supply is conditioned by demand.
供应受需求制约。
■The purity in the water supply is very important.
供水的纯净是非常重要的。
■Will the water supply hold up through summer?
供水能持续整个夏天吗?
■Demand and supply can be balanced.
供求关系可加以协调。
■The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.
供求规律决定商品的价格。
■The electricity supply was cut for an hour.
停止供电一小时。
■The electricity failure paralysed the water supply.
停电使水供应陷于瘫痪。
■An available supply, the use of which is shared by a group.
储备物资可用的储备物资,被一群人共同分享使用的
■In August there was a big supply of corn and the price touch bottom.
八月份市场上玉米大量供应,价格降到最低点。
■The exact voltages used depend on the local supply.
具体电压要视地区供电情况而定。
■To supply(an organ or a body part) with nerves.
分布神经于使神经分布于(器官或身体一部分)
■Canada and Australia supply England with food.
加拿大和澳大利亚向英国供应食品。
■The tanker drivers are going slow and as a result petrol is in short supply.
加油车驾驶员故意把车开得很慢,因此就发生汽油供应不足的情况。
■Pelts were in short supply last year.
去年毛皮货源短缺。
■Last year there was a big supply of oil and the price hit bottom.
去年石油供给充足,价格降到最低点。
■The supply of alloy steel is very tight at present.
合金钢的供应目前很紧张。
■Jim has a supply of old pennies which he polishes up and passes off to foreign tourists as rare coins.
吉姆有许多旧币,他把它们擦了一下,冒充稀有的古钱币,以此骗外国游旅者。
in short supply
1. 供应不足, 缺乏的
Eggs are in short supply now.
现在鸡蛋缺货。
习惯用语have a good [large] supply of1.■备有许多in short supply1.■供应不足on supply1.■任代课教师[代理牧师]Supply Day1.■(英下议院中)请求批准预算日supply...for1.■把...供给supply ...with1.■向...供应特殊用法accessory vascular supply1.■副维管组织aggregate supply1.■总供给air supply1.■气源ample supply of commodities on the market1.■市场供应充足appropriate cash supply for economic growth1.■经济成长的现金分配额arc welding electric power supply1.■电弧焊电源army-lies 军用品automotive-lies 汽车备件,汽车器材auxiliary battery powersupply1.■辅助动力供应电池auxiliary power supply1.■自备供电设备available supply1.■可资供应的backward-sloping supply1.■向后倾斜的供给曲线balanced supply1.■成套供应bipolar power supply1.■双极电源blast supply1.■鼓风管, 充(空)气管bulk supply1.■整体供电bulk -lies1.■散装产品; 大包装产品; 集团供应品; 大量供应品[指粮食等]; 颗粒原料[如制糖块的矿糖]central air supply1.■中央送风central power supply1.■集中供电, 集中电源chopper supply1.■斩波器电源circulating type oil supply1.■循环式给油collector supply1.■集电极电源commodity supply1.■货源co-operative supply1.■合作供应社cophase supply1.■同相供copious oil supply1.■溢流润滑作用cross money supply1.■毛货币供应量current supply1.■电流源; 供电daily local supply1.■日常当地供应deteriorating -lies1.■易变货军需品direct current supply1.■直流电源dual supply1.■双重补给, 双重供应duplicate supply1.■重复供应educational supply1.■教育用品effective supply1.■有效供给, 实力供给effective labor supply1.■实际求职人数elastic supply1.■弹性供应eliminator supply (power)1.■整流电源emergency supply1.■应急电源energy supply1.■能源,电源,供电excesssupply1.■超额供给expen-dable-lies消耗性用品export supply1.■出口供应factory-lies a/c1.■工厂消耗品帐户field power supply1.■励磁电源, 场激励电源filament supply1.■灯丝电源fixed supply1.■定量供应, 固定供应flashing light supply1.■闪光(电)源flyback EHT supply1.■回扫[极]高压电源flyback power supply1.■行逆程高压电源flyback voltage-doubler power supply1.■回扫倍压电源forced-air supply1.■强制通风; 压力供气fuel oil supply1.■燃料油供给general -lies1.■【军】一般性供给grid-bias supply1.■栅负压供给, 栅偏压电源grid-power supply1.■栅极电源grid voltage supply1.■栅偏压电源gross national supply1.■国民总供给ground water supply1.■地下水供应heat power supply1.■热源heater supply1.■灯丝电源high resistance power supply1.■高内阻电源high-tension supply1.■高压电源house supply1.■厂用电household -lies1.■家庭用品hydraulic power supply1.■液力的动力供应in abundant supply1.■供应充足individual supply1.■个人供给inelastic supply1.■不受价格影响的商品供应infrared light supply1.■红外光源internal reproduction -lies1.■内部复制用品joint supply1.■关连供应, 共同供应kickback power supply1.■回扫脉冲电源leaf supply1.■叶束联结light supply1.■给光量limited supply1.■限制供应livestock water supply1.■家畜用水local power supply1.■局部供电, 局部电源long-run supply1.■长期供应low-tension supply1.■低压电源, 低压整流器mains supply1.■干线供电, 市电电源, 交流电源mains lighting supply1.■照明电源mains power supply1.■电力网供电; 系统供电maintenance supply1.■维修器材make-up fuel supply1.■燃料补给manufacturing-lies 制造用供应品marine supply1.■海运供应品material -lies1.■材料供应microphone current supply1.■送话器电源military -lies1.■军需品momentary supply1.■瞬息的供应money supply1.■货币量negative supply1.■负电源net money supply1.■净货币供应量network supply1.■电力网供电neutral money supply1.■中性货币供应nitrogen supply1.■供氮office-lies 办公用品operating -lies1.■营业用品operating and maintenance -lies1.■修缮用物料ordnance -lies1.■军械补给品oscillator supply1.■振荡器电源overall -lies1.■(市场上的)总供应量overhead supply1.■接触网馈电oxygen supply1.■供氧; 氧源packing -lies1.■包装用品parallel-plate supply1.■并联板极电源permanent supply1.■持久供电planned supply1.■计划供应plate power supply1.■板极电源pneumatic installation water supply1.■气压给水设备potential supply1.■潜在供给power supply1.■电源, 动力供应productive supply1.■生产储备program -lies1.■计划用品propellant supply1.■推进剂的输送, 燃料供给quadrupler power supply1.■四倍电压整流器quiet power supply1.■无噪声电源radio-frequency power supply1.■射频高压电源range power supply1.■测距部分电源rated power supply1.■额定电源[供电]rear supply1.■后勤供应reference supply1.■参考电源reflux supply1.■回流供应regional water supply1.■区域供水regulated power supply1.■稳定电源, 稳压电源restricted oil supply1.■有限的供油ring type supply1.■环状供电rival supply1.■竟争供给satellite power supply1.■卫星电源screen supply1.■帘栅极电源self-contained supply1.■自保持电源separate oil supply1.■润滑油分别供应; 分别润滑single phase 50 cycle power supply1.■单相50周波交流电源stabilized voltage supply1.■稳压电源studio power supply1.■播音室电源, 演播室电源switching power supply1.■开关式电源three-phase alternating-current supply1.■三相交流电源thyristor power supply1.■硅可控整流电源transistor supply1.■晶体管电源transistor power supply1.■晶体管电源装置transit supply1.■直达供应unregulated supply1.■未稳压的电源unresponsive supply1.■非伸缩性供应vacuum fuel supply1.■真空法给油variable supply1.■变动供给vascular supply1.■维管联结vibrator power supply1.■振动换流器供电water supply1.■供水, 自来水; 供水系统; 水库, 蓄水池water supply for diamond truer1.■金刚钻修正器供水zero investment supply1.■零投资供给supply of means of production1.■生产资料储备supply of products1.■产品储备supply on moderate [high, low] terms1.■按公道[高、低]价格供应