teach
[ti:tʃ]
vt.教, 教导, 教授, 教训
vi.给予指导
例句与用法：
I'll teach you to call me a liar!
你说我说谎，我就要教训你！
I taught her to ride a bicycle.
我教她骑自行车。
词形变化：
动词过去式: taught | 动词过去分词: taught | 动词现在分词: teaching | 动词第三人称单数: teaches |
vt.
1. 教, 讲授; 训练[O1][O2][O6][(+to)]
She taught us how to pronounce those difficult words.
她教我们如何发这些难字的音。
I'll teach you to swim.
我教你游泳。
Mr. Smith teaches us English.
史密斯先生教我们英文。
What are you teaching this semester?
你这学期教什么课?
2. 教导; 使领悟[O1]
That accident taught them a lesson.
那次事故给了他们一个教训。
3. 【口】教训, 告诫……不要[O2]
I'll teach you to call him names!
如果你辱骂他, 我就要对你不客气了。
vi.
教, 讲授; 当老师
He teaches in Berlin.
他在柏林教书。
teach
过去式：taught
过去分词：taught
现在进行时：teaching
词形变化：
动词过去式: taught | 动词过去分词: taught | 动词现在分词: teaching | 动词第三人称单数: teaches |
同义词：
instruct | educate | show | tutor | coach | train | school | impart | enlighten | direct | communicate | guide | explain | clarify | instill | instil | equip with | lecture | edify | inform | acquaint | qualify | prime | expound | drill | Blackbeard | thatch | learn |
反义词：
learn |
词义辨析：
同义:
vt.教授; 训练
instruct
educate
show
enlighten
coach
tutor
direct
guide
同义参见:
school1
qualify
train
prime
acquaint
drill1
inform
expound
反义:
vt.教, 讲授; 教导
learn
teach[ti:tʃ]vt.1.■教；讲授：He taught me how to swim.他教我怎样游泳。He taught his students all he knew.他对学生倾囊以授。2.■教育，教导：All this taught them how to cope with difficulties.所有这些都教育了他们应如何克服困难。3.■使…学习；训练：He taught the girl to read and write.他教女孩看书写字。My mother taught me how to operate the washing machine.妈妈教我如何使用洗衣机。4.■[口语]教训；告诫…不要；使明白：I will teach you to meddle in my affairs.你要再干涉我的事，我就不客气了。The accident taught him to be more careful.这起事故的教训使他变得更小心。vi.1.■教书，教学，任教，当教师：She teaches in a state university.她在一所州立大学任教。I have been teaching four periods already this morning.今天上午我已经上了四堂课了。2.■…被讲授；…可以教；…教起来(如何)：This is a course that teaches easily.这是一门容易教的课。3.■【机器人】教导；示教n.1.■[口语]教师teach one's grandmother to suck eggs给比自己更有经验的人出主意；班门弄斧[亦作 teach a dog to bark]teach school[美国英语]教书，任教teach someone to do something[口语](常与 will 连用)惩治某人使不敢做某事；教训某人别做某事That'll teach you.[口语]这就是给你的教训；这下你该学乖了。变形vt.taughtteaching
teachteach[ti:tʃ]vt.(taught [tɔ:t])1.■教, 讲授, 训练2.■教导, 教育3.■教训, 告诫...不要(做某事), [俗]罚4.■使...学 习, 做...老师teach mathematics [history, chemistry]教(授)数学[历史、化学]teach the piano教钢琴He taught physics to the students at a college ten years ago.十年前他在大学教物理。He teaches himself English.他自学英语。He has taught his dog to perform some clever tricks.他已经训练他的狗玩几样灵巧的把戏了。
词性变化teachvi.1.■教书; 教授; 进行教学2.■被讲解, (课程)教起来a book that teaches easily一本好教的书He teaches for a living.他以教书为生。He has been teaching four hours already this morning.今天上午他已经教了四个小时的课。teachn.1.■[俚]=teacher
参考词汇teach;instruct;educate;都含“教、教导”的意思。1.■teach系常用词, 指“传授知识或技艺”、“在训练,培养或工作等方面给与指导”, 如:He taught her how to skate.他教她怎样滑冰。2.■instruct含义很接近 teach,但较其正式, 常着重“对某一学科知识进行系统教授”, 如:She instructs a class in chemistry.她给某班学生上化学课。3.■educate 指“教育”、“训练”, 如:He was educated in Harvard.他受教于哈佛大学。
(past and past participle taught )
- [with obj. and infinitive or clause]show or explain to (someone) how to do something
教
she taught him to read.
她教他读书。
he taught me how to ride a bike.
他教我骑自行车。
■[with obj.]give information about or instruction in (a subject or skill)
教，讲授
he came one day each week to teach painting.
他每周来一天教绘画。
[with two objs]she teaches me French.
她教我法语。
■[no obj.]give such instruction professionally
教书，当教师
she teaches at the local high school.
她在当地中学当老师。
■[with obj.]encourage someone to accept (something) as a fact or principle
宣扬；提倡
the philosophy teaches self-control.
这种哲学提倡自我控制。
■[with obj. and clause]cause (someone) to learn or understand something
教会，使明白
she'd been taught that it paid to be passive.
教训告诉她，顺从人是划算的。
■induce (someone) by example or punishment to do or not to do something
训导
my upbringing taught me never to be disrespectful to elders.
尊老敬老是我从小所受的教育。
■(informal)make (someone) less inclined to do something
(非正式)（教训）告诫（某人）不要
‘I'll teach you to forget my tea,’ he said, and gave me six with his cane.
“看你还敢忘了我的茶，”说完，他打了我六杖。
- (informal)a teacher
(非正式)教师
teach someone a lesson
- 见 lesson
- (US)be a schoolteacher
(美)教书，当老师
- Old English tǣcan 'show, present, point out', of Germanic origin; related to token, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek deiknunai 'show', deigma 'sample'
- The verbs teach and learn do not have the same meaning and should not be used interchangeably: see usage at learn
teach
名词 teach:
an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)
同义词：Edward Teach, Thatch, Edward Thatch, Blackbeard
动词 teach:
impart skills or knowledge to
accustom gradually to some action or attitude
teach
■Foreign teachers teach you pure Oral English.
一,外籍教师教你纯正英语口语。
■I was told by an astrologer that I should teach.
一个占星家告诉我，我应该教书。
■Some even want us to teach them how to sew.
一些甚至想让我们教他们怎么缝纫。
■In short,a great boss knows how to teach.
一句话，一个出色的老板知道如何启发和教导你。
■He's going to teach us chemistry next term.
下学期他将教我们化学。
■Do not teach your grandmother how to suck egg.
不可班门弄斧。
■How can an inaesthetic person teach poetry?
不懂美的人怎么能教诗？
■I was wondering if you could teach me how to do it.
不知你是否能教我怎么做。
■Do not try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.
不要班门弄斧。
■It is not so helpful to give someone some bread as to teach him how to make a living.
与其说给人面包很有帮助，倒不如说教导他如何谋生才重要。
■I teach myself English in my spare time.
业余时间,我自学英语。
■The min purpose of Chinese education is to teach the science and technology needed to made China into a modern socialist nation.
中国教育的主要目的是教授所需的科技知识以把中国变成现代化的社会主义国家。
■Danny is going to teach Li Ming to skate.
丹尼要教李明滑冰。
■I then can teach and,stand, land, band.
之后就可以教and,stand,land,band。
■Perhaps you will teach George how to behave!
也许，你们得教乔治懂点规矩！
■He's not qualified to teach young children.
他不适合幼儿教育工作。
■He is unqualified to teach English.
他不适合教英语; 他没有教英语的资格。
■They teach the relativity of all ethical ideas.
他们宣扬一切道德观念的相对性。
■Hey will teach us how to repair the radio.
他们将教我们怎么修理无线电。
■They teach their children rigidly.
他们教孩子时很古板。
■They are the students easy to teach.
他们是很容易教的学生。
■They are rigging up a way to teach him a lesson.
他们正在想法教训他一顿。
■They teach you English in an intensive course lasting just a week; it's quite an intensive few days!
他们用一周时间教速成英语课程，那几天可真紧张！
■Does he teach English at a middle school?
他在中学教英语吗?
■He shall teach man the use of the plough.
他将教会人类如何使用犁。
■He must teach himself that, forget it forever leaving no room in his workshop for anything but the old verities and truths of the heart.
他必须使自己永远忘却恐惧，在他的工作室里除了心底古老的真理之外，任何东西都没有容身之地。
■He glared at Bill,ready to teach him a lesson.
他怒视着比尔，准备教训他一顿。
■He's trying to teach us a lesson.
他想教训教训我们。
■He wants to escape from the provincialism of the small university where he teach.
他所执教是一所规模很小的大学，他想摆脱存在於其中的地方主义桎梏。
■He couldn't teach such dull children.
他教不好这样呆笨的孩子。
■He's teach history for many year.
他教了多年的历史。
■He is competent to teach mathematics.
他有能力教数学。
■He edit a daily paper before he come to teach at our college.
他来我们学院任教之前充任过一份日报的主编。
■He is trying to teach her to play the guitar.
他正试着教她弹吉它。
■He's not qualified to teach French.
他没有资格教法文。
■His parents employed a tutor to teach him Greek.
他父母雇佣了一位家庭教师来教他希腊语。
■His work is to teach the children.
他的工作是教这些孩子们。
■His parents employed a tutor to teach him mathematics.
他的父母雇了一位家庭教师教他数学。
■Bill told me that he could teach physical training.
他能教体育。
■He volunteered to teach in the school.
他自愿在这所学校教书
■It took him a long time to teach the dog to sit up and beg.
他花了很长时间才教会狗坐立起来讨食。
■He's going to teach me to canoe.
他要教我划船。
■Do they teach painting at your school?
你们学校里有图画课吗?
■Do you teach english here?
你们这儿教英语吗？
■Where does your brother teach maths ?
你兄弟在哪里教数学?
■Could you teach me how to scan an image?
你可以教我如何扫描一个影像吗?
■Do you have any teach experience back in china?
你在中国有教学经历吗?
■Do you teach painting at your school?
你在学校里教绘画吗?
■You must teach the children about road safety.
你必须教育孩子懂得交通安全。
■Do you teach your students singly or in groups?
你教学生是个别地教还是按组教？