blame
[bleim]
vt.责备, 把 ... 归咎于
n.责备, 过失
例句与用法:
The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk.
真正受责备的应该是银行经理,可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上。
Either he or I am to blame.
不是他就是我该受责备。
He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.
他态度顽固而招致许多责难。
They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation.
他们把通货膨胀大幅度增长归咎于石油价格的上涨。
The driver was not to blame for the accident.
这次事故怪不着司机。
We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.
我们准备对所发生的事承担责任。
词形变化:
名词: blamer | 动词过去式: blamed | 动词过去分词: blamed | 动词现在分词: blaming | 动词第三人称单数: blames |
vt.
1. 责备, 指责[(+on/for)]
He blamed you for the neglect of duty.
他责备你怠忽职守。
I don't blame you; I blame myself.
我不怪你; 怪我自己。
2. 把……归咎(于); 归因于[(+on/onto)]
I am ready to take the blame for the mistake.
我准备承担这一错误的责任。
3. 【美】【俚】诅咒
n.[U]
1. 责备, 指责[(+for)]
2. 责任[(+for)]
短语词组:
to blame for
1. 应受责备
The children were not to blame for the accident.
这次意外事故不应责怪这些孩子。
blame
过去式:blamed
过去分词:blamed
现在进行时:blaming
词形变化:
名词: blamer | 动词过去式: blamed | 动词过去分词: blamed | 动词现在分词: blaming | 动词第三人称单数: blames |
同义词:
accuse | censure | criticize | guilt | responsibility | reproach | condemn | fault | charge | culpability | blameworthiness | liability | impeach | denunciation | denounce | point the finger at | indict | attribute | think badly of | reprobate | reprehend | scold | reprove | delinquency | accusation | upbraid | arrogate | chide | reference | impute | tattle | rap | blessed | deuced | goddamn | goddamned | incrimination | darned | blamed | pick | goddam | blasted | damn | damned | find fault | inculpation | infernal | rebuke |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.责备, 指责
charge
accuse
impeach
indict
reprehend
reprobate
denounce
censure
同义参见:
guilt
reproach
impute
accusation
arrogate
reprove
scold
responsibility
condemn
chide
delinquency
upbraid
criticize
reference
反义:
vt.n.责备; 指责; 诅咒
praise
反义参见:
absolve
grant
excuse
blame['bleim]vt.1.■责备,谴责,指摘,责怪(常与for连用):I don't blame you for being angry.我不怪你生气。Don't blame me for the delay.别责备我耽误了。2.■找…岔子,找…差错;挑剔;责难;埋怨(常与for连用):We don't blame you for leaving her.我们不埋怨你离开了她。3.■推诿,责怪…,把…归咎于,归咎于,归罪于(常与for, on, upon, onto连用):to blame a mistake on someone把错误推诿于某人They blamed the accident on him.他们把这个意外事故归咎于他。4.■[美国方言、口语、俚语]诅咒[damn的委婉语]:Blame the rotten luck.该诅咒的坏运气。n.1.■责备,指摘,责怪,谴责,非难2.■(过错、过失、事故、失败等的)责任3.■有过错,该受责备,该受指责4.■[古语]罪过,罪责,过失,过错5.■[废语]损害;伤害adj. adv.1.■= blamed近义词criticizeA bad workman always blames his tools.[谚语]自己笨,怪刀钝。[见 workman]and small blame to him而这也不能多怪他bear(或 take)the blame负过失的责任,受过be to blame该受责备(或指责)的;应负责任的;(是)某种不良后果的原因lay the blame at the right door指责应受指责的人lay(或put) the blame on (或upon) someone把责任加在某人身上;归罪于某人,归咎于某人;诿过于某人lay the blame on the right(或wrong) shoulders责备应(或不应)受责备的人;使应(或不应)负责任的人负责shift the blame (或responsibility) on to someone把责任推到别人身上,嫁祸于某人变形vt.blamedblaming
blameblame[bleim]vt.1.■责备, 谴责; 找...的差错2.■[口]埋怨, 怪, 把...归咎于, 推诿(on, upon) You can't blame anyone.你不能怪任何人。Don't blame it on him, but on me.别怪他, 该怪我。
词性变化blame[bleim]n.1.■埋怨, 责备, 责怪2.■(过错、 失败等的)责任They heaped blame upon him.他们把责任都归咎于他。He bears the blame of his brother.他替他兄弟受责。
verb
- [with obj.]assign responsibility for a fault or wrong to (someone or something)
认为…应该负责,归咎于,责怪
the inquiry blamed the train driver for the accident.
调查组指出火车司机应对事故负责。
■(blame something on)assign the responsibility for something bad to (someone or something)
把…归咎于
they blame youth crime on unemployment.
他们把青年犯罪归咎于失业。
- [mass noun]responsibility for a fault or wrong
过错,罪责
his players had to take the blame for the defeat.
他的选手不得不对失利负责。
they are trying to put the blame on us.
他们企图把罪责推到我们身上。
■an action of assigning responsibility for a fault
责备,归咎
he singled out food additives for blame.
他挑出食品添加剂加以指责。
be to blame
- be responsible for a fault or wrong
对(过错,罪行)负责
he was to blame for their deaths.
他应对他们的死亡负责。
- used to indicate that one agrees that the action or attitude taken was reasonable
我不会责怪你(或她等),我表示理解
he was becoming impatient and I couldn't blame him.
他开始不耐烦,我不怪他。
- be solely responsible for something bad that has happened
(对不好的事情)负全部责任
blameable
adjective
- (美 亦作 blamable)
adjective
语源
- Middle English : from Old French blamer, blasmer (verb), from a popular Latin variant of ecclesiastical Latin blasphemare 'reproach, revile, blaspheme', from Greek blasphēmein (see blaspheme)
blame
名词 blame:
an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed
同义词:incrimination, inculpation
a reproach for some lapse or misdeed
同义词:rap
动词 blame:
put or pin the blame on
同义词:fault
harass with constant criticism
同义词:find fault, pick
attribute responsibility to
同义词:charge
形容词 blame:
expletives used informally as intensifiers
同义词:blasted, blamed, blessed, damn, damned, darned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, infernal
blame
■"Oh, Ashley, don't blame yourself!
"唔,艾希礼,你也不要责怪自己了!
■"Mr. Chou's hardly to blame for that.
“这也怪不得仲翁。
■"Well, he should blame me or blame Buddha.
“那是我的错; 是菩萨的错;
■All blame must attach to myself.
一切责任应由我本人承担。
■Not only you but (also) I am to blame.
不仅你,连我都要受责难。
■Either he or I am to blame.
不是他就是我该受责备。
■She was not at fault; don't blame her.
不是她的错,别责备她。
■We can't put all the blame on him alone.
不能把一切错误都归咎于他。
■Don't blame me for getting hostile.
不要怪我跟你翻脸。
■Don't blame your failure on others.
不要把你的失败归咎于别人。
■Don't blame your mistakes on others.
不要把你的过错归咎于别人。
■Don't blame on him, after all, he is a green hand.
不要责备他,他毕竟是个新手。
■Don't blame me for falling into the water.
不要责备我掉进水里。
■Don't blame me. I tried like hell to dissuade him.
不要责怪我,我尽力劝过他了。
■Don't blame Alex. He's human, like the rest of us.
不要责怪阿历克斯。他和我们大家一样,也是人。
■Maybe you can't really blame him, but Mayor Koch obviously hasn't looked at himself in the mirror lately, especially when he says President Reagan is a wimp. I guess it takes one to know one.
也许你实在不应该责备葛市长,他显然最近没照照镜子,尤其他不应该说里根总统是一个窝囊废。我想他自己一定是窝囊废才知道谁是窝囊废。
■All blame for the accident must attach to myself.
事故的一切责任应由本人承担。
■Both drivers shared the blame for the accident.
事故责任由两个驾车人共同承担。
■Nothing can alter the fact that we are to blame.
什么也改变不了我们要受指责这个事实。
■He was tripped into saying he was to blame.
他不得不承认是他的过错。
■They tried to put the blame on him.
他们力图将责任推在他身上。
■They're trying to fasten the blame on others.
他们想嫁祸於人.
■They threw all the blame on the faithlessness of their partners.
他们把所有过错都怪罪於他们同伴的不可信赖。
■Their industrial plan has come in for much blame.
他们的工业计划受到很多责难。
■They laid the blame on the serf and beat him brutally.
他们赖到这个农奴身上,把他毒打了一顿。
■He tried to dump the blame on me.
他企图把责任推到我头上来。
■He had to bear the brunt of the blame.
他只好成为众矢之的。
■He came in for a lot of blame for the accident.
他因那次事故遭到许多责备。
■He insisted that Xiao Yang was not to blame.
他坚持说不怪小杨。
■He shifted the blame onto others to clear himself.
他嫁祸于人,开脱自己。
■He was only partially to blame for the accident.
他对事故只应负部分责任。
■He is not to blame for he has done his best/utmost.
他已经尽了最大努力,不应当责备他。
■He was to blame for the traffic accident.
他应该对这一交通事故负责任。
■He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.
他态度顽固而招致许多责难。
■He always try to shift the blame to someone else.
他总是试图将过错推卸给别人
■He always tries to shift the blame to someone else.
他总是试图将过错推卸给别人。
■His admission that he was to blame kept the others from being punished.
他承认自己有错而使其馀的人免於受罚。
■He accepts blame for the accident.
他承认那事故是他的错.
■He laid the blame on himself for her death.
他把她的死归罪于自己。
■He passed the blame on to the world.
他把责任推给世界。
■He refused to take all the blame.
他拒绝接受全部责难。
■He is a man who drams down blame on our heads.
他是个惹人怪罪的人。
■He bears the blame of his brother.
他替他兄弟受责。
■His disgusting conduct has come in for much blame.
他的恶劣行径已经受到了很多指责。
■He is certain that the mayor is without any jot or tittle of blame.
他相信市长无可指责。
■He took all the blame to himself.
他自己承担全部责任。
■He was convicted and had only himself to blame.
他被判刑,完全是咎由自取。
■You are not wholly to blame for the accident.
你不应承担事故的全部责任。
■You need not blame and censure yourself.
你不必自怨自艾。
■You can't shunt the blame onto your mother.
你不能把责任推到妈妈身上。
to blame for
1. 应受责备
The children were not to blame for the accident.
这次意外事故不应责怪这些孩子。
习惯用语be small blame to sb.1.■不能多怪某人be to blame1.■应该受责bear the blame1.■承担责任lay the blame at the right door1.■指责当受指责的人lay the blame on the right shoulder1.■指责当受指责的人lay the blame at the door of another1.■把责任推到别人的头上put the blame at the door of another1.■把责任推到别人的头上shift the blame on sb.1.■嫁祸于人take the blame1.■负过失的责任blame sb. for sth.1.■因某事责备某人blame sth. on sb.1.■把...怪到...头上; 把某事的责任归咎于某人[事]blame sth. on to sb.1.■把...怪到...头上; 把某事的责任归咎于某人[事]