govern
['gʌvən]
v.统治, 支配, 管理, 规定, 控制
例句与用法:
Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa.
英国授权代管德国在东非的前殖民地。
You must not be governed by the opinions of others.
你决不要受别人意见的支配。
They demand the right to govern themselves.
他们要求自治权。
词形变化:
形容词: governable | 动词过去式: governed | 动词过去分词: governed | 动词现在分词: governing | 动词第三人称单数: governs |
vt.
1. 统治; 管理
Who really governs this country?
谁真正统治着这个国家?
2. 决定, 指导, 影响
The need for money governs his behavior.
对金钱的需求左右着他的行为。
3. 控制(感情等)
Govern your temper.
不要发脾气。
4. 【语】支配(如动词决定它后面的代词的语法形式)
vi.
1. 进行统治, 执政, 管理
In Britain the sovereign reigns but does not govern.
在英国, 君主称王, 但不治理国家。
2. 居支配地位
govern
过去式:governed
过去分词:governed
现在进行时:governing
词形变化:
形容词: governable | 动词过去式: governed | 动词过去分词: governed | 动词现在分词: governing | 动词第三人称单数: governs |
同义词:
rule | direct | manage | control | head | regulate | run | preside | reign | preside over | administer | oversee | administrate | supervise | command | dominate | minister | influence | lead | conduct | handle | boss | determine | guide | curb | restrain | inhibit | prevail | over | regularise | order | regularize |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.统治; 管理; 控制
control
regulate
curb
command
rule
reign
manage
influence
determine
head
lead
direct
supervise
minister
guide
conduct
handle
run
boss
preside over
同义参见:
inhibit
prevail
preside
restrain
反义:
vt.统治; 管理
misgovern
misrule
govern['ɡʌvən]vt.1.■(君主等的)统治;管辖;治理;管理:Who govern this country?谁统治这个国家?2.■影响;支配;决定;左右:to govern public opinion左右公众舆论Don't be governed by what other people say.不要受他人意见的影响。3.■抑制,控制;约束;遏制:to govern one's temper抑制自己的脾气4.■调节;调节(汽车、机器等)的速度:to govern engine speed调节发动机速度5.■(法律、规则、准则等)适用于,指导;成为…的规律;规定:the scientific principles governing phenomenon说明现象的科学原理6.■【语法学】7.■支配,限定(一词)应用于某一格(或语气)8.■需要(某一格或语气)[在英语语法中,此词可指词形之间的任何相反关系,如指前置词与其所跟的代词的关系]9.■[古语]操纵vi.1.■进行统治(或管辖);治理,执政:Who are the men who really govern in this country?谁是这个国家的真正统治者?2.■居支配地位;起主导作用;有决定性影响的;占优势近义词administerrule
governgovern[ˈɡʌvən]vt.1.■统治; 治理; 管理2.■控制; 抑制; 约束3.■支配; 影响4.■规定; 指导5.■【语】需用(某一语态或格); 限定(某字)应用于某一格govern a machine管理机器You should govern your temper.你应该控制你的情绪。
词性变化govern[ˈɡʌvən]vi.1.■统治; 执行Who are the men who really govern in this country?谁是这个国家 的真正统治者?
[ˈgʌv(ə)n]
verb
[with obj.]
- conduct the policy, actions, and affairs of (a state, organization, or people)
统治;治理;管理
he was incapable of governing the country.
他没有能力管理这个国家。
[as adj. governing]the governing coalition.
统治联盟。
■control, influence, or regulate (a person, action, or course of events)
控制;影响;调整(个人、行动或事件的过程)
the future of Jamaica will be governed by geography not history.
牙买加的未来将由地理而不是历史来决定。
■(govern oneself)conduct oneself, especially with regard to controlling one's emotions
抑制,克制(尤指控制某人的情绪)
the rabbinic system that delineates how a devout Jew governs himself.
描述了一个虔诚的犹太教徒如何自控的拉比著作体系。 - constitute a law, rule, standard, or principle for
成为…的法律(规则,标准或原理)
constant principles govern the poetic experience.
指导诗歌创作的恒定准则。
■serve to decide (a legal case)
可用来裁定(某案例) - (Grammar)(of a word) require that (another word or group of words) be in a particular case
(语法)支配
the Latin preposition ‘cum’ governs nouns in the ablative.
拉丁介词“cum”支配离格名词。
governability
noun
governable
adjective
语源
- Middle English: from Old French governer, from Latin gubernare 'to steer, rule', from Greek kubernan 'to steer'
govern
动词 govern:
bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations
同义词:regulate, regularize, regularise, order
direct or strongly influence the behavior of
exercise authority over; as of nations
同义词:rule
require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood
govern
■I will make boys their officials; mere children will govern them.
4主说,我必使孩童作他们的首领,使婴孩辖管他们。
■And Jezebel his wife said unto him, Dost thou now govern the kingdom of Israel?
7王后耶洗别对亚哈说,你现在是治理以色列国不是。
■Why by three Furies would you want me to govern Macedonia?
|以三个复仇女神的名义 为什么你要我管理马其顿?
■Espinoza said.“You can’t govern if you can’t win.
“如果你不能获胜,你就不能统治国家”。
■The APA contains three standards of review that potentially can govern this inquiry.
《行政程序法》载有三个有可能指导事实调查的审查标准。
■A person should be a master of himself before he could govern others.
一个人管好自己才能治理别人。
■Govern your thoughts when alone, and your tongue when in company.
一人独处慎于思,与人相处。
■Govern your thoughts when alone, and your tongue when incompany.
一人独处慎于思,与人相处慎于言.
■An automatic device that uses feedback to govern the physical position of an element.
一种使用反馈方法来调节一个机件的物理位置的自动装置。
■Riches either serve or govern the possessor.
不为财主,定为财奴。
■A blanket assault on our institutions and motives can paralyze the nation's capacity to govern itself.
不分青红皂白攻击我们的制度和动机只能使国家丧失管理自己的能力。
■Not being able to govern events, I govern myself, and apply myself to them, if they will not apply themselves to me.
不能驾驭外界,我就驾驭自己,如果外界不适应我,那么我就去适应它们。
■Chinese nationalism is rampant, the poison by which the so-called Communist regime sustains its right to govern today.
中国的民族主义肆虐,其毒害被所谓的共产主义政权用来支持它在如今的统治。
■In order to utilize heat to the best advantage, it is necessary to know the laws that govern heat transfer.
为了最大限度地使用热,有必要弄懂支配热传输的几条定律。
■To survive, the first emigrants had to learn to govern themselves.
为了生存,最初的移民不得不学会自我管理。
■The main motor adopts imported converter to govern in a stepples way .
主动机采用进口变频无级调速。
■AC induction motor will govern speed stepless, no brush、 no spark and long life.
交流感应电机无极调速,无电刷、火花、寿命。
■One can't completely govern one's thoughts at all times.
人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。
■Traditionally, dragons are considered to govern rainfall.
人们通常认为龙是主管降雨的神。
■Man is so weak and inadequate that he is unable to govern himself.
人如此微弱与渺小,不能自治。
■The people are free to choose who will govern them.
人民有自由选举领导他们的人。
■Managerially, the results suggest that clients should use more ex ante control to govern highly creative tasks.
从管理的角度看,这些结果意味着客户应该更多地运用事前控制,从而更好的控制和管理高度创新性的任务。
■They are fighting for the right to govern their own lives.
他们为拥有支配自己生活的权利而斗争。
■They demand the right to govern themselves.
他们要求自治权。
■They demanded the right to govern themselves.
他们要求自治的权利。
■They described him as unfit to govern.
他们认为他这个人不适合做管治工作。
■As a result of patient experimenting he succeeded in fixing the laws which govern electromagnetic effects.
他坚持不懈地进行实验,终于成功地确定了支配电磁效应的定律。
■He accused the opposition party of being unfit to govern.
他指责反对党无力治理国事。
■He couldn't govern his temper.
他无法控制自己的脾气。
■He devoted himself to writing out a long-term policy to govern the country.
他费尽心血,写成了数十万字的治国长策。
■The day when Iraqis govern themselves must come quickly.
伊拉克人民自己管理自己的那一天必须尽快到来。
■Yet hard questions about how Mr Bayrou would govern, and with whom, seem to have stalled his ascent.
但是更加棘手的问题也随之而来,贝鲁如果当选,如何组阁管理,和谁搭班,这似乎成为他优势地位的“拦路虎”。
■But they could neither absorb the mass of Romans into the gentile bodies nor govern them through these bodies.
但是,它们既不能把大量的罗马人吸收到氏族团体里来,又不能通过氏族团体去统治他们。
■People with Spinal cord injuries felt the cuts in a unique way: The govern ment stopped taking care of our chairs.
但这种削减对脊柱伤残的人士更有特别的影响:政府已经不管我们的轮椅了。
■Rules that govern gymnastics scoring are made by FIG.
体操比赛评分规则由国际体操联合会制订。
■Constitution does govern psychokinesis.Are undead creatures banned from both disciplines?
体质影响心灵转化系,亡灵生物是否被同时禁用这两个能系?
■Parliament govern the terms of advertising, no regular advertiser dare promote a product that fails to live.
何一个正式的广告商敢于推销一种商品却不能兑现其在广告中的承诺。
■Husbands simply lie around and help to multiply the race, until they learn from their wiser wives and manage to govern.
作丈夫的闲赋无事,只要帮忙繁延子孙就好,直到有一天他们才从聪慧的妻子那儿学习到了如何统治。
■You believe that human beings are not fit to govern themselves.
你们认为人类不能自己管理自己。
■You should govern your temper.
你应该控制你的情绪。
■The law of supply and demand govern the price of goods.
供求规律决定商品的价格。
■Information technologies are fundamentally transforming the world in which people live, work, govern and communicate.
信息技术正在从根本上改变着世界,改变着人们的居住、工作,管理和交际方式。
■By their wit, sense, and eloquence together, they generally contrive to govern their husbands.
借助其机敏、见识以及“舌吐莲花”这三件利器,她们大都会图谋主宰她们的丈夫。
■The laws of retraction and reflection that govern the transmission of light also pertain to sound waves.
光的传播所遵循的反射定律和折射定律同样适用于声波。
■If other laws make other provisions with respect to a contract, those provisions shall govern.
其他法律对合同另有规定的,依照其规定。
■Further, all the laws of nature that govern the particle motion are not known.
再者,支配粒子运动的一切自然规律也都是未知的。
■Tool forces govern selection of the workholding device.
刀具的压力决定了工件夹具的选择。
■Lists the rules and conventions that govern the names of message-handler functions.
列出用于限制消息处理函数名称的规则和约定。
■The second basic way that satellites govern ring structures is by influencing the paths of ring particles.
卫星用来掌控行星环结构的第二个基本方法,就是影响星环粒子的路径。
■These distances, in turn, govern the size of the projected image.
另外,焦距也会掌控投影的大小。