stay
[stei]
v.停留, 逗留, 保持
n.停留, 逗留
n.支撑物,[航]支索
例句与用法:
I don't think he's sufficiently dedicated to stay the course.
我认为他不够坚定,不会坚持到底的。
I stayed late at the party last night.
昨晚我在晚会上呆到很晚。
The temperature has stayed hot this week.
本周气温一直都很热。
词形变化:
动词过去式: stayed | 动词过去分词: stayed | 动词现在分词: staying | 动词第三人称单数: stays |
vi.
1. 停留; 留下; 暂住
He stayed with a friend while he was in Paris.
他在巴黎时住在一位朋友家里。
2. 继续, 保持[L]
I hope the weather will stay fine.
我希望天气能持续放晴。
3. 站住; 停下; 止住
Stay right here.
就在这里停下。
4. 坚持, 忍耐
vt.
1. 阻止; 抑制
The government took no step to stay the rise in prices.
政府未采取措施抑制物价上涨。
2. 平息, 暂时解除
She managed to stay her anger.
她努力克制了怒气。
3. 延缓, 延后
4. 坚持到……结束, 撑过
n.
1. 停留, 逗留[S1]
He made few friends during his stay in the village.
他在这个村子逗留的期间, 没有交上几个朋友。
2. 停止; 制止[U]
3. 延缓, 延后[U][C]
4. 持续力, 耐力[U]
短语词组:
stay behind
1. 仍留在原地
Some people stayed behind after the meeting.
会后仍有一些人留下来未走。
stay in
1. 呆在家里; 不外出
The doctor advised him to stay in for a few days.
医生劝他几天内不要外出。
stay on
1. 继续停留
We'll stay on in the village till the autumn harvest is over.
我们将留在村里, 秋收后再走。
stay out
1. 呆在户外; 不在家
The child stayed out all night.
那孩子彻夜未归。
stay up
1. 不去睡觉
She stayed up reading until midnight.
她看书看到半夜才睡。
stay with
1. 同……住在一起
My mother-in-law is staying with us this week.
我岳母这星期同我们住在一起。
stay
过去式:stayed, staid
过去分词:stayed, staid
现在进行时:staying
名词复数:stays
词形变化:
动词过去式: stayed | 动词过去分词: stayed | 动词现在分词: staying | 动词第三人称单数: stays |
同义词:
remain | live | stop | reside | delay | wait | sojourn | halt | settle | visit | break | holiday | vacation | deferment | adjournment | postponement | dwell | continue | persist | last | detain | endure | occupy | retard | inhabit | linger | abide | lodge | supporter | tarry | be | loiter | dependence | stand | hold | quarter | inhere | up | residence | hold up | bed | prevail | stem | stick | last out | hitch | quell | outride | stay on | ride out | rest | appease | stoppage | stick around | bide | check | arrest | stay put |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vi.保持; 持续
remain
last
endure
continue
persist
vi.居住
dwell
reside
live
occupy
inhabit
vt.vi.延迟; 延缓
delay
detain
retard
stop
hold up
同义参见:
inhere
stem2
stem1
stand
sojourn1
quarter
bed
prevail
be
lodge
residence
wait
loiter
live1
linger
dependence
tarry1
abide
supporter
反义:
vi.停留; 留下; 继续
go
move
leave
depart
反义参见:
advance
wander
quit
migrate
leave1
stay1[stei]vi.1.■逗留,停留:Could you stay for a while?你能再待一会儿吗?Will you stay at Paris?你在巴黎会呆几天吗?2.■暂住,居住:You could stay in Hilton Hotel.你可以住在希尔顿饭店。He stayed abroad for several years.他在国外暂住了几年。3.■保持;继续为:Stay silent!保持安静!to stay clean保持干净4.■停止,站住;中止;暂停:She got me stay and got off the car to buy some drink for us.她让我停下,下车去买了些饮料。We stayed to have a rest.我们停下来休息了一会儿。5.■[口语]坚持;持续(常与with连用):We have to stay with the film in such a condition.在这种情况下,我们只好把电影看完了。6.■[口语](与竞赛者)并驾齐驱,不相上下:I will be able to stay with Johnson in the first 50 metres.在头50米,我能与约翰逊并驾齐驱跑得一样快。7.■【牌戏】(对叫牌或赌注等)不改动,不增加8.■[古语]停止9.■[古语]屹立不动;不让步10.■[废语]等待;侍候vt.1.■停止,止住:He wanted to land his plane when the left engine of the plane stayed turning.当飞机左翼发动机停止转动时,他就想让飞机着陆。Blood from the wound has been stayed.伤口的血已被止住了。2.■阻止,制止,限制:We must try our best to stay the inroads of the disease.我们必须尽全力阻止这一疾病的侵入。His final rights should be stayed in certain parts.他的至高权力应该在某些方面给予限制。3.■抑制(感情等);平息(暴乱):He tried to stay his joy, but couldn't help laughing.他试图掩盖住他的喜悦,可还是忍不住笑了起来。to stay an overthrow attempt平息了一起颠覆的企图4.■暂时满足一下(饥渴等):They stayed themselves with rain.他们只得喝了些雨水解渴。5.■停留(一段时间);坚持到…结束:I had to stay two days in Lincoln International Airport by the worst storm in years.由于一场多年罕见的、极其严重的暴风雪,我被迫在林肯国际机场停留了两天。to stay a week out住够一周的时间6.■坚持7.■[古语]等待n.1.■抑止,阻止2.■停止,中止;暂停3.■逗留,停留;逗留时间4.■持续能力,持久力;耐力5.■【法律】延期执行,缓期执行;中止诉讼程序6.■[废语]障碍,妨碍近义词abidelingerremaintarrywait反义词departgoleavebe here (或 come) to stay已成定局,得到公认,深入人心;成为习俗住下,留下不走make a stay逗留,呆一段时间put a stay on (或 upon)制止stay abreast (of)(与…)不相上下(或并驾齐驱)stay ahead (of)走在(…的)前面;(比…)领先变形vi.stayed 或 staidstaying stay2[stei]n.1.■支撑物,支柱2.■供养者,依靠者3.■(紧身衣、衣领等的)撑条4.■(炉膛内、两墙之间等的)支条,撑条5.■[用复数][主英国英语](妇女的)胸衣,紧身褡,紧身马甲vt.1.■支撑,支持(有时与up连用):to stay an old tree up with a pole用支杆支起一棵古树2.■使依靠,使依赖(on, upon):You can gain my help, but you couldnt' stay on me.我可以给你些帮助,可你别指望完全依靠我。3.■在(精神上)支持,鼓励,使坚强:He stayed me to make a hit.他鼓励我去取得令人目眩的成功。4.■(在支持下)维持(原状)5.■使稳定不动,使稳定在…的顶部变形vt.stayedstaying stay3[stei]n.1.■【航海学】 (船桅的)支索,拉索2.■(旗杆、飞机等的)撑索vt.1.■用支索支撑(桅杆等),用支索固定:to stay a mast用支索固定桅杆2.■转动支索改变(桅杆)角度;使(船)掉头,使(船)转向上风vi.1.■(船)掉抢,转向上风in stays(船)在抢风掉向中miss stays(船)掉抢失败变形vt.stayedstaying
staystay[stei]vi.(stayed, [古美] staid [sted])1.■停留, 保持下去2.■逗留; 暂住, 呆3.■坚持; 持久4.■并驾齐驱(with)stay single保持单身, 不结婚stay at home呆在家里stay away [out]不在家stay overnight住一夜stay with one's rival与对手并驾齐驱The weather stays fine.天气继续放晴。Why did you stay away from school?你为什么不上学?The horse lacks staying power.这马缺乏耐力。
词性变化stayvt.1.■留待2.■止住, 抑制, 制止; 暂缓3.■停留到...结束ask sb. to stay dinner留某人吃饭stay the progress of a disease制止疾病的发展stay decision暂缓决定He'll stay the month.他将呆过这个月。stayn.1.■停留, 逗留2.■抑制, 阻止3.■延缓;【律】延期4.■持久(力), 忍耐(力)a stay on one's activity某人活动上的障碍a stay of execution延缓执行
继承用法stay-at-homen.1.■很少离家外出的人
词性变化stayadj.1.■[俗]不常外出的stay-inn.1.■静坐罢工stayer[ˈsteɪə(r)]n.1.■逗留者, 有持久力者, 抑制者[物]
verb
- [no obj., usu. with adverbial]remain in the same place
停留,留下
you stay here and I'll be back soon.
你呆在这里,我很快就回来。
Jenny decided to stay at home with their young child.
詹尼决定留在家里陪他们的小孩。
he stayed with the firm as a consultant.
他留在这家公司作顾问。
■(stay for/to)delay leaving so as to join in (an activity)
耽搁,逗留
why not stay to lunch?.
何不留下来吃午饭?。
■(stay down)(of food) remain in the stomach, rather than be thrown up as vomit
(食物)留在胃里
■(stay with)remain in the mind or memory of (someone)
继续记住
Gary's words stayed with her all evening.
整个晚上她脑子里一直回想着加里说过的话。 - [no obj., with complement or adverbial]remain in a specified state or position
保持,继续是
her ability to stay calm.
她保持冷静的能力。
tactics used to stay in power.
继续掌权的策略。
I managed to stay out of trouble.
我设法避免惹上麻烦。
■(stay with)continue or persevere with (an activity or task)
持续;坚持
the incentive needed to stay with a healthy diet.
保持健康的饮食所需的激励。
■(stay with)(of a competitor or player) keep up with (another) during a race or match
(竞争者,参赛者)与…并驾齐驱,跟上(对手)
■short for stay the course below:
下面stay the course 的简称
the boat made a good race for half the course but could not stay.
那条船在前半段比赛中表现很好,但是没有坚持到底。 - [no obj.](of a person) live somewhere temporarily as a visitor or guest
(人)暂住,逗留
the girls had gone to stay with friends.
那些女孩已去与朋友暂时住在一起。
Minton invited him to stay the night.
明顿想留他过夜。
■(Scottish & S. African)live permanently
(苏格兰,南非)定居
where do you stay?.
你住在什么地方?。 - [with obj.]stop, delay, or prevent (something), in particular suspend or postpone (judicial proceedings) or refrain from pressing (charges)
停止;延缓;防止;暂缓执行(或推迟判决)
■assuage (hunger) for a short time
暂时解除(饥饿)
I grabbed something to stay the pangs of hunger.
我抓了点东西吃,以暂时解除饥饿的折磨。
■(poetic/literary)curb; check
(诗/文)控制;中止,抑制
he tries to stay the destructive course of barbarism.
他设法制止野蛮的破坏性行为。
■[no obj., in imperative](archaic)wait a moment in order to allow someone time to think or speak
(古)等候,等待
stay, stand apart, I know not which is which.
等一等,站开些,我不知道哪个是哪个。 - [with obj.](一般作 be stayed)(poetic/literary)support or prop up
(诗/文)支持,拥护;支撑
- a period of staying somewhere, in particular of living somewhere temporarily as a visitor or guest
(尤指作客)逗留期间
an overnight stay at a luxury hotel.
在豪华饭店呆了一晚上。 - (poetic/literary)a curb or check
(诗/文)制止,中止,抑制
there is likely to be a good public library as a stay against boredom.
很有可能会建一座很好的公共图书馆来打发无聊的时光。
■(Law)a suspension or postponement of judicial proceedings
(律)(审判的)推迟,延缓
a stay of prosecution.
暂缓起诉。 - a device used as a brace or support
支架,支柱;支撑物
■(stays)(historical)a corset made of two pieces laced together and stiffened by strips of whalebone
(史)胸衣,紧身褡,紧身背心 - [mass noun](archaic)power of endurance
(古)持久力,耐力
be here (或 have come) to stay
- (informal)be permanent or widely accepted
(非正式)永久;被普遍接受
the private sector is here to stay and likely to expand.
那个私营部门已经得到普遍认可并有可能扩大规模。
- keep going strongly to the end of a race or contest
(比赛或竞赛中)拼搏到底
■pursue a difficult task or activity to the end
坚持到底
- a delay in carrying out a court order
延期执行
- (of a person or object) remain somewhere without moving or being moved
(人,物)留在原地不动
- (S. African)used on departing as an expression of good wishes from the person leaving to the one staying
(南非)[分别时离开者对留下者的表达语]留得安好
- late Middle English (as a verb): from Anglo-Norman French estai-, stem of Old French ester, from Latin stare 'to stand'; in the sense 'support' (senses 5 of the verb and 3 of the noun), partly from Old French estaye (noun), estayer (verb), of Germanic origin
stay on
- continue to study, work, or be somewhere after others have left
继续学习(或工作);继续留下
75 per cent of sixteen-year-olds stay on in full-time education.
75%的16岁孩子继续接受全日制教育。
- (of a guest or visitor) sleep somewhere, especially at someone's home, for the night
(客人或造访者呆在别人家里)过夜
- not go to bed
不睡觉,熬夜
they stayed up all night.
他们彻夜未眠。
stay2
noun
- a large rope, wire, or rod used to support a ship's mast, leading from the masthead to another mast or spar or down to another part of the ship
(桅杆的)支索
■a guy or rope supporting a flagstaff or other upright pole
(旗杆等的)牵索,牵链;支撑旗杆(或别的竖直杆)的物体
■a supporting wire or cable on an aircraft
(飞机的)拉杆,拉索
- [with obj.]secure or steady (a mast) by means of stays
用支索支撑(桅杆),用牵索固定
be in stays
- (of a sailing ship) be head to the wind while tacking
(帆船)在掉抢中,转向上风
- (of a sailing ship) fail in an attempt to go about from one tack to another
(帆船)掉抢失败,抢风失败
- Old English stag, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch stag, from a base meaning 'be firm'
stay
名词 stay:
continuing or remaining in a place or state
a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted
the state of inactivity following an interruption
同义词:arrest, check, halt, hitch, stop, stoppage
(nautical) brace consisting of a heavy rope or wire cable used as a support for a mast or spar
a thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset)
动词 stay:
stay the same; remain in a certain state
stay put (in a certain place)
同义词:stick, stick around, stay put
dwell
continue in a place, position, or situation
remain behind
stop or halt
stay behind
hang on during a trial of endurance
同义词:last out, ride out, outride
stop a judicial process
fasten with stays
overcome or allay
stay
■A business must stay in the black to keep on.
一个公司必须盈利才能维持。
■A person with his ambition won't stay long in a potty little firm like this.
一个有雄心大志的人在这样一个不起眼的小公司里是待不长的。
■As the afternoon wore away, I found it more and more difficult to stay awake.
下午慢慢过去,我才发觉越来越难以抗拒睡意。
■Staff must stay behind after hour to catch up on their work.
下班后工作人员需要留下来把工作赶完。
■Staff must stay behind after hours to catch up on their work.
下班後工作人员需要留下来把工作赶完。
■It was raining; they had to stay in the inn the whole day.
下雨了,他们不得不在旅馆里待了一整天。
■That sort of life style has come to stay whether you approve of it or not.
不管你赞成与否,那种生活方式已成为时尚。
■I am going to stay up late to finish my paper.
为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡。
■An enterprise has to incur certain costs and expenses in order to stay in business.
为了维持营业,一家企业必须担负起一定的费用和开支。
■The examiner will try to catch you out, so stay calm and think carefully before you speak.
主考人员想找出你的错误,所以你要保持冷静,考虑好再讲。
■The rural scenery was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week.
乡村风光太美了,以致于他决定再多呆一星期。
■It's the children's night out and I have to stay home with the nurse.
今晚是孩子们出外游玩的一晚,我得要跟保姆呆在家里。
■He never stay in a single night he goes out every night.
他一夜也不在家里呆,每夜都出去。
■It is out of the question for him to stay in office so late.
他不可能这么晚还呆在办公室。
■He had to stay at home but turned it to his advantage by catching up on his reading.
他不得不呆在家里,但他利用了这一时机赶紧把书读完。
■They would rather go fishing than stay at home.
他们宁愿去钓鱼,也不愿待在家里。
■They figured it was better to stay where they were.
他们断定还是呆在原地好。
■The whole clan is coming to stay with them at Christmas.
他们那一大帮亲戚要在圣诞节期间来他们这里住。
■He's stay with a family.
他借住在一户人家里。
■He is content to stay in his present job.
他对现在的工作心满意足。
■He is determined to stay in the saddle at all cost.
他打定主意要不惜一切代价继续掌权。
■He decide to abridge his stay here after he receive a letter from home.
他接到家信后决定缩短在这里的逗留时间。
■His father told him to stay out of trouble.
他父亲叫他避开是非之地。
■His daughter is sick again; nothing she eats will stay down.
他的女儿又病了,不论吃什么东西都吐出来。
■He went, notwithstanding he was ordered to stay.
他虽被命令不许去,但还是去了。
■Whether or not he will stay, I really don't care.
他要留下来还是要走,我真的不在意。
■He finds it difficult to stay on/stick to the straight and narrow for long.
他觉得长期地坚持走正道很难。
■He begged me to stay.
他请求我留下。
■It's more convenient to stay in city- centre hotel, but they can be noisy.
位于市中心的饭店更方便些,但那些饭店可能是充满噪声的。
■As a place to stay, the island seemed to him to offer all that the heart could desire except the means of earning a living.
作为居住场所,这个岛似乎为他提供了人们所想望的一切——除了谋生的条件之外。
■Must you dash off? Why not stay for a cup of tea?
你一定要急急忙忙走吗?为何不留下喝杯茶呢?
■Why did you stay away from school?
你为什么缺课?
■You stay out of this!
你别参与此事!
■You may go or stay at pleasure.
你去留随意。
■You can stay at home and watch TV.
你可以待在家里并且看电视。
■You stay indoors too much.
你呆在室内的时间太多了。
■Do you prefer to stay at home?
你宁愿呆在家里吗?
■The closer you stay to nature, the more you will appreciate her beauty.
你愈接近大自然,就愈能了解它的美。
■Stay as long as you like.
你愿停留多久皆可。
■It makes no odds to me whether you go or stay.
你是去是留与我无关。
■You would be well advised (ie sensible) to stay indoors.
你最好待在屋。
■You may stay as long as you please.
你爱呆多久就呆多久。
■If you ever visit London, you must come and stay with us.
你要是到伦敦来,一定要到我们这里住住。
■If you'll take my advice, you'll try touting that money around somewhere else. If you stay here, the police will pick you up for black market dealing.
你要是听我的劝告,就到别处去推销你的钱,要是你呆在这儿,警察会以做黑市交易的罪名抓住你的。
■If you're writing to your mother, don't forget to put in something about her coming to stay.
你要是正在给你母亲写信,可别忘了加上几句请她来住上几天。
■Do you think Bill and Jane will stay together in spite of their frequent quarrels?
你认为尽管比尔和简经常发生争吵,他们还能继续维持他们的夫妻关系吗?
■Don't stay too long at the snack bar.
别在快餐馆耽误太长时间。
■Stay away from Mary, she is a jailbait.
别碰玛丽,她还是个未成年的小姑娘。
■The doctor told you to stay in bed, and he knew best.
医生叫你卧床休息,他最清楚。
■The doctor advised me to stay in for a few days.
医生嘱我在家休息几天。
stay behind
1. 仍留在原地
Some people stayed behind after the meeting.
会后仍有一些人留下来未走。
stay in
1. 呆在家里; 不外出
The doctor advised him to stay in for a few days.
医生劝他几天内不要外出。
stay on
1. 继续停留
We'll stay on in the village till the autumn harvest is over.
我们将留在村里, 秋收后再走。
stay out
1. 呆在户外; 不在家
The child stayed out all night.
那孩子彻夜未归。
stay up
1. 不去睡觉
She stayed up reading until midnight.
她看书看到半夜才睡。
stay with
1. 同……住在一起
My mother-in-law is staying with us this week.
我岳母这星期同我们住在一起。
习惯用语come to stay1.■稳定; 已成定局, 留下不走; 扎根下来make a long stay1.■长住, 长期逗留put a stay on1.■抑制, 妨碍stay abreast (of)1.■(与...)并驾齐驱, 保持同一水平stay ahead (of)1.■(比...)领先, (走在...的)前面stay at1.■暂住在..., 投宿在...stay away (from)1.■不在, 外出; 走开; 别接近stay behind1.■留下来不走, 留在后面stay by1.■[美, 口]呆在...的旁边, 留在...旁边stay clear of1.■避开..., 不与...接触; [美]别碰电线stay for [to]1.■留在某人家里吃或喝; 为...而逗留stay in1.■在家里, 不外出; 课后留在学校里stay on1.■继续呆下去2.■继续点燃下去3.■继续处于某种状态stay out1.■呆在外, 不在家2.■呆到...的结束3.■继续罢工stay out of1.■不参与...; 不插手; 置身于...之外stay put1.■[美]安装牢固, 原位不动stay still1.■静止不动stay up1.■不睡, 熬夜2.■站[浮]起3.■继续留在悬挂的位置上stay with1.■在...家作客; 把...坚持或继续下去; 跟着...不离开; [美]与...结婚; 继续听...说下去 -23